2025-2026学年（上）乌海八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。

【1】我的观点是你不应该那样做。

____ _____ _____ you should not do that.

【2】许多学生盼望着再一次参观长城。

Many students ____ _____ _____ ____ the Great Wall again.

【3】昨天老师把她的雨伞借给了我。

My teacher ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ yesterday.

【4】用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。

_____ _____ ______ _______ point to others with your chopsticks.

【5】我不喜欢把自己和别人做比较。_____________________________________

【6】你能告诉我医院在哪吗？ __________________________________________

【7】正在干活的人是我的老师___________________________________________

2、Eric is a ________ boy. He always takes an active part in outdoor activities.

A．strange

B．lively

C．weak

3、The reason ____ she didn’t come is clear.

A. that   B. which   C. who   D. Why

4、--A number of people _____ killed by the terrorists.

  _______ terrible it was!

A. were;How   B. was;How   C. were;What   D. was;What

5、—Do the children like the movie?

—No. There isn’t ______ about it.

A.something interesting B.interesting something

C.anything interesting D.interesting anything

6、— Thanks a lot for offering a great deal of _______ to me in my research.

— It was my great pleasure.

A. ideas   B. thoughts C. suggestions D. Advice

7、It’s good for you to keep__________when you have something difficult__________.

A. trying; to do B. doing; to do it

C. to try; to do D. trying; to be done

8、—Tommy is new in Jinan. How long has he_______? —For around two weeks.

A.moved to our city B.become a foreign teacher

C.been away from America D.left his hometown

9、There used   a tree in front of the house, but now it is cut down.

A.be   B.have   C.to be D.to have

10、Would you mind ________ me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons?

A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help

11、Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize．We all take________in her．

A. proud   B. pride

C. praise    D. care

12、Hangzhou _______ as the city of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.

A．knows

B．was known

C．will be known

D．is known

13、-- How does John usually go to school? --- He ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there.

A.used to; is used to walk

B.was used to; is used to walking

C.was used to; used to walk

D.used to; is used to walking

14、Nothing can stop us from ______ if we want to go.

A. go   B. goes   C. going   D. to go

15、 We should do anything as ____ as possible.

A. careful     B. more careful

C. carefully   D. more carefully

16、—I can’t move the table. It’s too heavy.—Let me help you. I’m _______.

A．enough weak

B．weak enough

C．enough strong

D．strong enough

17、— Where can I find some pictures _______ I can use in my English class ?

— Well , you can find them on the Internet . .

A. which   B. who C what.   C. whom

18、---How do you study for a test?

---I study by   .

A. practice with my friend   B. ask for the teacher

C. working with a group   D. laughing at the others

19、— Peter，what did you buy？     — I______a souvenir in the Capital Museum．

A．buy

B．bought

C．will buy

D．am buying

20、—I wonder when you ________ the new iphone6? —Well, I ________ it for two weeks.

A．have bought; have had

B．bought; have bought

C．bought; have had

D．have bought; have bought

21、I'd like ____________ you ____________ my school life.

A．to tell; with

B．to tell; about

C．telling; with.

D．telling; about

22、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】 Tony made many mistakes because of ___________________(careless).

【2】Mrs Rainbow would rather _________________ (creative) different feelings for us.

【3】Mr Wu tries to make his class __________________ (live) and interesting.

【4】Red is the colour of ______________________(hot).

【5】Which colour do you prefer? It depends on __________________(person) taste.

23、口语交际（共5小题，计5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。

Father：What time did you come back home last night，Judy?

Judy：【1】________

Father：Half past ten? You were not at home at that time! How can you lie to me?

Judy：【2】_________，

Father：Did you play video games with her?

Judy：Video games? Oh，no Dad．【3】_________

After dinner，I went to Jack’s birthday party with my friends．

Father：Oh，really? Why did you come back so late?

Judy：【4】_______ We all forgot the time．

Father：Why didn’t you tell me the truth?

Judy：I’m sorry，Dad．【5】__________

24、   Harry keeps a diary. He writes in it every day. Here is his diary for a week in May. 

Monday 15th

It rained all day so we did not have PE class. We stayed in our classroom and read our books. 

Tuesday 16th

I missed the bus and was late for school. It wasn't my fault (错误). The bus was early. 

Wednesday 17th

I had an English exam today. I got 96. I made only one mistake. I used the wrong tense in a sentence.

Thursday 18th 

I went swimming with Ben. A swimming teacher taught us to dive (潜水).

Friday 19th 

I was sick all day. I caught a cold at the swimming pool. I stayed in bed and slept all day. I felt better in the evening. I'm glad it is Friday, not Saturday or Sunday. 

Saturday 20th

I am much better today, but Mum made me stay at home. I watched television all day. It was 

boring (讨厌的). 

Sunday 21st

I didn't do anything interesting today.

【1】Why didn’t Harry’s class have PE class on Monday?

A.Because they had to read their library books.

B.Because they missed the bus.

C.Because it rained all day.

D.Because they had an English exam.

【2】What happened on Tuesday?

A.Harry was sick all day.

B.Harry missed the bus and was late for school.

C.Harry got to school early.

D.Harry’s bus was late and he was late for school.

【3】What was Harry’s only mistake in the English exam?

A.He spelled one word incorrectly.

B.He used the wrong tense in a sentence.

C.He used the wrong sentence.

D.He used the wrong word in a sentence.

【4】What did Harry learn to do on Thursday?

A.He learned to swim. B.He learned to dive.

C.He learned to teach. D.He learned to sleep.

【5】On which day did Harry miss school?

A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Monday. D.Friday.

【6】Why did Harry stay at home on Saturday?

A.Because his mom made him.

B.Because he wanted to watch television.

C.Because he still felt sick.

D.Because he wanted to sleep all day.

25、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”？

A. Because they are easy to catch a cold.

B. Because it’s often very cold

C. Because they think English is easy.

D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

A. kind   B. interested   C. angry   D. strict

【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

A. I got a good way

B. I had a good idea

C. I did badly in the exam

D. I did well in the exam

【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

A. English is full of stories

B. English is full of jokes

C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

D. of nothing

【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A. Speaking bravely.   B. Writing to foreign friends.

C. Reading aloud.   D. Writing English diaries.

26、Friendship Magazine

Many people celebrate Friendship Day although they may celebrate it on different dates. In most countries, it falls on the first Sunday of August. The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935. Gradually, the festival became popular across the world. Here is how some of our readers spend Friendship Day.

【1】Where did the Friendship Day begin?

A．In the US.

B．In England.

C．In Canada.

D．In France.

【2】Who draws bears on cards and sends them to friends on Friendship Day?

A．Jane.

B．Mark.

C．Anna.

D．Ben.

【3】What does Anna do to celebrate Friendship Day?

A．Go camping with friends.

B．Invite friends to play tennis.

C．Send wrist bands to friends.

D．Talk with friends in a restaurant.

27、A Universty Professor Turns Into an Astronaut

Gui Haichao is a young professor at Beihang University. On May 30, 2023, he arrived at China’s space station by Shenzhou XVI spacecraft. He has become an idol for numerous people in China overnight. As a payload expert (载荷专家), he mainly conducted space science experiments. Gui’s story is very inspiring. It shows that dreams can be reached by efforts.

Gui grew up in a rural family in Shi Dian County, Yunnan Province. He loved science as a child. He kept a set of encyclopedias from which he gained a lot of knowledge about space. In his second year of high school, he listened to the campus radio and got the news of Yang Liwei’s first space flight for China. Suddenly, he felt excited, and his interest in exploring (探索) space began. After his college entrance examination, Gui placed first in science in his county, and he was admitted to Beihang University.

Gui studied aircraft design and engineering at university. He got a doctor’s degree after nine years of study. He then went overseas for further study. After returning to China, he taught at his alma mater (母校). He had a dream of moving his beloved scientific work into space.

“I wasted no time in applying,” Gui remembered the moment when he found the notice. In 2018, China made a plan to recruit its third group of astronauts. After several rounds of selection for more than two years, Gui stood out among about 2,500 candidates and became one of the four selected payload experts.

Over the past few years, Gui has got survival training (生存训练) in deserts and been trained to handle those complex equipment (设备). He learned to do experiments in the space environment. The training was a great challenge for him. “I felt very dizzy often,” said Gui. “So I added exercises and used some methods used by pilots.”

As a teacher, Gui was strict about studying. When reviewing essays for students, he would always give the right advice in detail. Gui would sometimes list 30 to 40 suggestions, even pointing out incorrect images. In the eyes of his students, Gui is positive (乐观的) and open-minded, seldom affected by a bad mood. In the face of setbacks (挫折), he quickly cheers himself up and gets back to his work with passion.

Gui has done space experiments in many fields. “I believe that we can finish the mission with our team’s efforts,” he said proudly.

【1】What is Gui Haichao?

A．A university professor.

B．An astronaut.

C．Both A and B.

【2】What does the underlined word “encyclopedias” probably mean in Chinese?

A．绘本

B．百科全书

C．积木

【3】As a teacher, what do Gui’s students think of him?

A．Strict and sometimes affected by a bad mood.

B．Seldom communicate with his students.

C．Positive, open-minded and can be quickly cheered up.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Besides Gui Haichao, another three more payload experts had been selected in the third group of astronauts’ recruiting.

B．Yang Liwei is Gui’s teacher who interests him in space scientific work.

C．As a payload expert, Gui had to get trainings of survival in deserts and doing experiments in the space environment as well.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Nowadays people are interested in the word GIY. GIY 【1】(stand) for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food.

There are lots of reasons why 【2】(grow) your own food is a good idea. GIY helps【3】[ri'dju:s] carbon dioxide emissions(排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that produces a lot of carbon dioxide. If you grow 【4】 many vegetables as you can at home, you can help protect the environment.

Vegetables you grow are also good for your health because they have more nutrients(营养) than 【5】 you buy in the supermarket and they don’t have chemicals.

How much money can you save? First of all, seeds are 【6】 cheaper than vegetables, and second, you can save more by 【7】(plant) the most expensive vegetables. You can give your vegetables to friends and neighbors. It can make you very 【8】[pɒpjʊlə].

Don’t worry if you don’t have much space. To GIY, you don’t need a 【9】 ['ga:d(ə)n]. You can use pots on your balconies(阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t like a lot of sun to grow.

Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier body and a healthier 【10】['səʊʃəl] life.

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

After I became a mother, I couldn’t remember the last time I had free time for myself. Even taking time to read became a thing of the past. I ___________ all my time taking care of the family, doing the chores and working to ___________ a living.

Whenever my coworkers invited me to go out after work, I always had to ___________, telling them that I had a family to take care of. As the years ___________, I felt like the chores were endless.

After many months of waiting, my immigrant visa (移民签证) application (申请) was finally approved and I had to ___________ to a new country all by myself. My husband and kids would have to follow at a later date.

When I went to this new country, I was all ___________. I could finally do ___________ I wanted. I could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to.

But ___________, this didn’t make me happy. I missed my kids and my husband; I felt lonely. I realized that my family was a big part of me. Truly, making time for myself doesn’t ___________ being away from those I love. I can still have “me time” even if I have the kids around and endless chores to do. What I should do is ____________ my attitude and ways of doing things. Life isn’t the same without the people you love.

【1】

A．spent

B．took

C．cost

D．got

【2】

A．buy

B．waste

C．win

D．make

【3】

A．answer

B．refuse

C．agree

D．break

【4】

A．passed by

B．passed out

C．passed over

D．passed away

【5】

A．trip

B．return

C．travel

D．look

【6】

A．lonely

B．tired

C．surprised

D．alone

【7】

A．wherever

B．whatever

C．whenever

D．whichever

【8】

A．finally

B．happily

C．surprisingly

D．importantly

【9】

A．matter

B．mean

C．seem

D．work

【10】

A．keep

B．remember

C．change

D．hold