2025-2026学年（下）娄底七年级质量检测英语

1、我们为什么不去参加篮球比赛呢？（why don’t …, take）

________________________________________________

2、

【1】I'm sorry to ________ your mother's illness.

【2】Could you move away the big box? It ________ too much room.

【3】There stands a small tree ________ the mountain.

【4】—Everyone knows Jeff.

—Yeah! That young man ________ his skill in playing football.

【5】Ladies and gentlemen, ________ Beijing!

【6】Sandy had no difficulty ________ the Great Wall last Sunday.

【7】I think I must ________ how dangerous it is!

【8】It's hot. Why not ________ this afternoon?

【9】I guess Ben ________ his father. They are both tall and thin.

【10】—________, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life.

—Thanks. I'll try again.

3、The movie is on. It began twenty minutes ago.（用since或for改写句子）

The movie ____________ since twenty minutes ago.

4、Before you ask someone for help, find out _________ he is the right person for your problem.

A．since

B．that

C．whether

D．unless

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A. I used to work in Paris. B. You need to pack all things up.

C. Miss Lin is very patient. D. We’re going to learn a long passage.

6、There ___________ great changes in our hometown over the twenty years.

A. have taken place B. have had C. have been D. were

7、Have you ever _________ Mickey Mouse?

A. hear of   B. hear about   C. heard of   D. heard

8、_____ bad news! Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players died in a terrible accident.

A.What a B.How C.What

9、— What will you do after you finish homework?

— I’ve no idea. But my mom expects me _______ with the housework.

A.helping B.help C.to help

10、Although   my ideas, he didn't come up with his own.

A. against   B. on   C. for   D. in

11、If you want to know more information about the Olympic Games, please ______ the Internet.

A. wait   B. search   C. prepare   D. fight

12、Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.

A．few

B．less

C．little

D．more

13、—Excuse me，would you please speak a little more________？

—Sorry，I thought you could follow me．

A．sadly

B．quickly

C．politely

D．slowly

14、Don't lose heart.You should keep on  .

A. try B. trying C. tries D. tried

15、The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ in winning the Nobel Prize in 2015.

A. succeeded   B. success   C. successful   D. successfully

16、I wasn’t sure what ________ for my school project, so I asked my dad what I should do.

A．write

B．writing

C．wrote

D．to write

17、—Mom, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?

—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.

A．difference

B．discussion

C．discovery

D．decision

18、— Mom, ________ of my classmates ________ glasses.

— Oh, my god. You need to protect your eves well

A．three-fourths; wears

B．three-fourth; wear

C．three-fourth; wears

D．three-fourths; wear

19、________（polite），he drove the old man out of the room and shouted at him angrily．

20、A: Hello.

B: Hello, may I speak to Mary?

A: Sorry, 【1】 Is that Jack speaking?

B: No, this is Li Ming, I’m your neighbor.

A: 【2】

B: Fine, thanks. Would you like to go to the bookstore with her?

A: Of course.

B: Oh, let’s meet at 10 o’clock at my home. 【3】

A: OK. 【4】 Is that all?

B: Yes, I think so. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

21、   Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat (微信) without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “type” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers (低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people in their short film. Phubbers with different social identities(身份) lose themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die. A pretty woman takes selfie (自拍) at the scene of a car accident. A father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A series of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated(夸大), the harm phubbing can do is real. Your health is the first to face the effect and result of it. “ Bending your head to check your cell phone could be harmful to your neck,” A famous doctor said. “Also, staring at(盯着) cell phones for a long time will damage(损害) your eyesight little by little.”

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. Many people pay more attention to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange situation.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

【1】Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?

A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

B.To tell us the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

C.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

【2】Which of the following is NOT a risk(危险）a phubber may have?

A.His social skills could be affected.

B.He will cause the destruction of the world.

C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

【3】What may the passage talk about next?

A.Advice on how to use WeChat. B.People addicted to phubbing.

C.Results of phubbing. D.Ways to reduce the risks of phubbing.

22、Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again. But it doesn’t mean the more material we recycle, the better the environment will be. It’s our duty to make less waste to protect the environment. When we collect waste paper or bottles for recycling, we’re doing something useful to improve the environment.

There are still many things to do besides recycling. We must stop making so much waste. We must stop throwing so many things away. We need to find ways to use things again and again. Here’s something that we can do to make the environment better:

●We may carry a lunch box instead of a bag that we should throw away.

●We may give the old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them into a dustbin.

●When we go shopping, we may carry a basket with us. When we use a basket, there will be fewer paper or plastic bags.

If we keep the suggestions in mind and follow them, we’ll make less waste and the world will become much more beautiful.

【1】Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again, ________.

A．so we can make as much waste as we can

B．but we can’t make too much waste

C．so don’t stop making waste

D．so we can use plastic bags when going shopping

【2】If you want to go shopping, you’d better carry ________ with you.

A．a basket

B．a paper bag

C．a plastic bag

D．a bag that can be used only once

【3】To improve the environment, we should ________.

A．throw waste things away

B．recycle all the waste

C．wear old clothes all the time

D．collect things like waste paper or bottles for recycling

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．There’s nothing to do to improve the environment except recycling.

B．If we remember the advice in the passage, we’ll make less waste.

C．It’s good to give old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them away.

D．It’s our duty to make less waste.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．The used material.

B．A recycling program.

C．Improve the environment.

D．Using a basket.

23、   I ran into a stranger as he passed by. "Oh, excuse me, please" was my reply. He said: "Please, excuse me too; I wasn't even watching for you."

We were very polite, this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said goodbye. But at home a different story is told-how we treat our loved ones, young and old.

Later that day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. "Move out of the way." I said with a frown. She  walked away, her little heart was broken. I didn't realize how cruelly I'd spoken.

While I lay awake in bed that evening, my husband said to me, "While dealing with a stranger, common courtesy(彬彬有礼) you use, but the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look on the kitchen floor and you'll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself: pink, yellow and blue. She stood quietly not to spoil the surprise, and you never saw the tears in her eyes." By this time, I felt very small, and my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt down by her bed. "Wake up, little girl," I said. "Are these flowers you picked for me?" She smiled: "I found them out by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue."

I said: "Daughter, I'm sorry for the way I acted today. I should not have yelled at you that way."

She said: "Oh Mom, that's okay. I love you anyway."

I said: "Daughter, I love you too. And I do like the flowers, especially the blue."

Are you aware that: If you die tomorrow, the company that you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave behind will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our work than into our families－an unwise investment indeed.

【1】Mother seemed to be acting ________ between a stranger and her daughter.

A．in a strange way

B．in a friendly way

C．quite differently

D．almost the same

【2】The little girl stood beside her mother still in order to ________.

A．get something to eat

B．pick some flowers

C．give her a surprise

D．play a hiding game

【3】The underlined word "abuse" in the reading means ________.

A．deal with a child in a cruel way

B．treat someone not kindly enough

C．look down on someone

D．refuse to be strict with someone

【4】Mother didn't realize she was small until ________.

A．she came in and knelt by her daughter's bed

B．she found the beautiful flowers

C．her daughter walked away and cried

D．her husband told her

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．Don't Shout at Anyone

B．Don't Break Kid's Heart

C．Mother and Daughter

D．Mother and Stranger

24、We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.

Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.

Take it easy.

Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.

Get good running shoes.

There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes.

Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know ________.

A．running is the best exercise

B．running is especially good for the heart

C．not all exercise is good for heath

D．running may cause some health problems

【2】According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?

A．A good habit of running may help you live longer.

B．The number of runners was getting smaller and smaller.

C．41,250 of 55,000 adults have a habit of running.

D．Non-runners are usually too busy to do exercise.

【3】Fitness experts think that new runners should ________.

A．do as much running as possible

B．choose proper running shoes

C．start running as soon as possible

D．run 500 to 800 kilometers a year

【4】According to the article, you can ________ by taking notes.

A．improve your own writing skills

B．do some useful research on exercise

C．learn more words about running

D．find the way of running that fits you

【5】This article is mainly about ________.

A．a recent research on running

B．the dangers of running too fast

C．the experts’ advice on running

D．the risk of running without rest

25、Fill in the blanks with the correct words.短文填空

A man went to see his 【1】 one day, because he was suffering from pains in 【2】 stomach. After the doctor 【3】 over him carefully, he 【4】 to him, “Well, there is 【5】 wrong with you, don’t worry. Your only trouble is you worry too 【6】. Do you know, I had a man with the 【7】 trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I 【8】 him the same advice as I’m going to give you. He was worried 【9】 he couldn’t pay his tailor’s(裁缝) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all about that.” answered the patient 【10】. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor.”

26、   不同的人有自己的兴趣爱好，有些人喜欢旅游，有些人喜欢收藏物品等。好的兴趣爱好愉悦心情，让人放松，增长知识等。请根据下面几个方面来谈谈自己的业余爱好。

要求：

1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；

3. 词数不少于70左右。（短文的开头和结尾已给出，但须把省略号的部分补充完整，不计入总词数）

My hobby

Everyone has their own hobbies. My hobby is _________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Enjoy your hobby, enjoy your life.