2025-2026学年（下）定西七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】倒垃圾____________________

【2】洗餐具____________________

【3】扫地____________________

【4】整理你的床铺____________________

【5】在外面待到很晚____________________

【6】至少____________________

【7】生……的气____________________

【8】扔下____________________

【9】频繁；反复____________________

【10】惊讶地____________________

【11】一……就……____________________

【12】闲逛____________________

【13】目的是；为了____________________

【14】获得好成绩____________________

【15】依靠；信赖____________________

【16】照顾；处理____________________

【17】结果____________________

【18】病倒____________________

2、

【1】My little brother finally agreed to ________ some of his toys to the children in poor areas.

【2】Fred ________ his father. They are both outgoing.

【3】You can ________ Tom if you need help.

【4】Could you please help me ________ my computer? It doesn't work.

【5】We couldn't buy books anymore because we ________ money.

3、My father used to play basketball with me. (改为一般疑问句）

________ your father ________ to play basketball with you?

4、The app VIP Kids makes____possible for children_____English classes at home.

A.that, to take B.it, to take C.it, take

5、—That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.

—So it does.It's amazing!

A．looks up

B．looks like

C．looks for

D．looks after

6、He often borrows money____ others but he doesn’t lend anything ____ anybody.

A. from, from   B. to, from   C. from, to   D. to, to

7、Could you please________ baseball here?

A．not play

B．not playing

C．not to play

D．playing

8、I do ________ than Tom.

A．a good job

B．a better job

C．a best job

D．better job

9、All the students arrived at the bus station very early ________ catch the bus.

A．in order that

B．in order to

C．for

D．so that

10、I borrowed a book ________ history from our school library yesterday.

A.to B.at C.in D.on

11、We have to learn to make a decision. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/dɪ'sɪʒn/

B．/ de'sɪʒn /

C．/daɪ'sɪʒn/

D．/deɪ'sɪʒn/

12、She is the first woman player ________ such a prize.

A．to win

B．win

C．winning

D．won

13、A lot of people regard Peng Liyuan as the most beautiful First Lady. And she is also ________ her sweet voice.

A．well-known as

B．well-known to

C．well-known for

D．well-known in

14、—Do you believe that the American flag is made ________China?

—Yes, I do. And you can see it is made________ silk.

A．in; from

B．from; in

C．of; in

D．in; of

15、The film for half an hour.

A. has begun B. began C. has been on D. on

16、—Don’t make noise in class!

—________.

A．Sorry, I won’t do it again

B．Of course, I will

C．That’s OK

D．Excuse me, I’m wrong

17、(2019唐山市路南区二模) A bee flies into the classroom. It draws all students' ________.

A.attention B.meaning C.influence D.excitement

18、You had better do _______ I tell you .Otherwise , you may be in danger .

A. like   B. with   C. as   D. follow

19、根据汉语提示完成句子

When we are in trouble，we should face the challenges________worrying about our problems．（代替）

20、—Hi，John．________？

—It’s Lucy，my dog．Her leg is hurt．

A．How are you

B．What’s the matter

C．Who’s that

D．What’s Lucy like

21、   From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resources（资源）.

Sand is the second most –used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.

Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form（形成）. But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 million tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and other things. That’s enough to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator（赤道）every year.

People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.

If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction（建造）sand by 2020, Live Science noted.

Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采）more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats（栖息地）of many plants and animals.

【1】Sand is ____________ most used resource in the world.

A.the first B.the second C.the twentieth D.the ninety-fourth

【2】Palm islands are in ____________.

A.America B.Vietnam C.United Arab Emirates D.Singapore

【3】Mining sand can cause ____________.

A.Vietnam to disappear B.sand to be more common

C.environment to be better D.more floods to happen

【4】Why do people mine much construction sand? Because ____________.

A.they want to build buildings B.they can find more of them

C.sand is limitless D.sand can form quickly

【5】The writer of the passage mainly tells us _____________.

A.people use sand to make islands B.many places will disappear

C.the world is running out of sand D.there is much sand around the world

22、阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题的正(A)误(B)。

American country music is also known as (被视为) country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants (移民) from Britain.

Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.

Country western music became popular first among cowboys (牛仔) in the American west countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars, violins and other instruments. In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country western music.

In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers such as Carth Brooks, Reba McEntirc, Emmylou Harris, Lyle Lovett, Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis and a group called Alahama are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.

【1】 Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from Britain.

【2】 According to the passage, people like American country music because it has a long history.

【3】 “To calm the animals” here means “make the animals become angry and wild”.

【4】 Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.

【5】Today the modern country music is the same as that in the past.

23、阅读理解

One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.

【1】What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?

A．They must wear uniforms at work.

B．They have no dresses to wear.

C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.

D．They have to go to the party.

【2】The easiest solution is ____.

A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office

B．not to go to the party

C．to take a taxi home

D．to finish work earlier

【3】If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.

A．a nice dress

B．a “basic dress”

C．her uniform

D．casual clothes

【4】How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?

A．About five minutes.

B．About fifteen minutes.

C．About half an hour.

D．About fifty minutes.

【5】If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.

A．wear it in the morning

B．buy one in the shop

C．borrow one from her workmate

D．bring it to the office

24、   My name is David. I joined a club called “Passing Help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

A young woman bus driver was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just  can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way,” I said.

“Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.

根据短文内容,  判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】There was something wrong with David’s car on his way home.

【2】David thought of going home by train that evening.

【3】David saw a bus come up to him, but it didn’t stop.

【4】An old woman helped the young bus driver.

【5】The young woman wanted David to help others just as she did.

25、首字母填空

Do you know Sweden(瑞典)? It is in the n【1】 of Europe. It is the fourth largest c【2】 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c【3】 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f【4】 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c【5】 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c【6】 of Sweden, must have b【7】 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s【8】 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o【9】 and young, can speak English. So there is no p【10】 to speak with them in English.

26、根据下表的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下石家庄的变化，并给出你将如何使石家庄成为真正的文明、卫生城市的建议。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　Shijiazhuang has changed a lot in the past few years.

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