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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、应用类单词
【1】开始v. ________→（过去式）________→（同义词）________
【2】在很大程度上；大量地adv. ________→重的adj. ________
【3】暴风雨n. ________→（同义词）________
【4】风n. ________→多风的adj. ________
【5】报道；公布v. & n. ________→记者n. ________
【6】敲打；打败v. ________→（过去式）________
【7】睡着adj. ________→睡觉v. 睡眠n. ________
【8】升起；增加；提高v. & n. ________→（过去式）________
【9】倒下的；落下的adj. ________→倒塌；跌倒；掉落v. ________
【10】实情；事实n. ________→真的；符合事实的adj. ________→真正地；确实adv. ________
2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
develop, do chores, fold, depend on, stress
Hi, I’m Yu Bo. Last year, I stayed in the UK for about two months. I found children’s life in the UK is really different from Chinese children’s. They have more free time to 【1】 their interests. They can choose to do things they like. But it also means that children don’t have to 【2】 their parents too much. They can take good care of themselves at an early age. At home, children have to learn how to【3】 such as sweeping the floor and 【4】 clothes. And they have to help with housework every day. At school, they don’t have much 【5】. They can take part in (参加 ) different activities and there is little homework for them.
All in all (总之), I think the children in the UK are more relaxed than children in China.
3、Lucy was so tired. She almost fell asleep at the resting room. （保持句意不变）
Lucy was ________ tired ________ she almost fell asleep at the resting room.
4、Yang jiang，a famous female writer， for about a month so far．
A. died B. has been dead C. has been died
5、—This sitcom is so funny！
—Yeah. Oh, let’s ________ the TV a little. Alice is sleeping in the next room.
A.cut up B.cut down C.turn on D.turn down
6、He _____ Thailand for honeymoon since he _____ Mary two days ago.
A．has gone to; married with
B．has been in; married
C．has gone to; got married to
D．has been to; married
7、My parents don’t allow me ____ out late.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed
8、—The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.
— I agree with you.
A．so; that
B．such; that
C．too; to
D．as; as
9、It’s true that light ________ much faster than sound.
A．travels
B．travelled
C．was travelling
D．is travelled
10、What was your daughter searching ?
A. for the Internet B. for on the Internet
C. the information for the Internet D. Internet
11、—The UK is ________ European country, isn’t it?
—Yes, and ________ old country is famous for its museums.
A．an; an
B．a; an
C．a; the
D．an; the
12、—________ you ever ________ to the National Science Museum?
—Yes, I ________ there last month.
A.Have; go; went B.Have; been; have been
C.Have; gone; have been D.Have; been; went
13、The work of art ________ to a museum in 1979.
A．sell
B．sold
C．was sold
D．is sold
14、—You don’t look well, Dick! You’d better see your doctor.
—I ________, but he said there was nothing wrong.
A．will
B．would
C．had
D．have
15、—Chat makes communication much easier.
—________ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.
A．With pleasure.
B．I can’t agree more
C．What a shame!
D．Don’t mention it.
16、—________ will your uncle ________?
—In half an hour. Let’s go to the railway station to meet him.
A．When; arrive
B．How soon; get to
C．When; reach
D．How soon; arrive
17、—What time is it?
—It’s eight o’clock.
A. at B. on C. in D. around
18、单项选择
— have you been like this?—Since last week.
A. How soon B. How often
C. How long D. How many times
19、A: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it's time for another call. 【1】?
B: Hello! This is David.
A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】?
B: Well, I'm having trouble with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.
A: 【3】. It's impolite.
B: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.
A: 【4】. Why not have a good talk with her?
B: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.
A: Well, that's a difficult problem.
B:【5】?
A: I think you can ask your teacher for help.
B: OK. I'll have a try. Thank you!
20、还原句子，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
If a snake bites (咬, 过去式bit)you, take a photo with your mobile phone!【1】This is the surprising advice of a British cook.
One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.【2】“ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said.
Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.【3】Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.
Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.【4】When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.【5】Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”
A.It may save your life.
B.Then his chest(胸部) began to hurt.
C.So the doctor sent it to London Zoo.
D.It climbed out of the box and hid(hide躲藏的过去式) under the dish.
E.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.
21、Li Li is a little girl at the age of nine．She is a pupil in a primary school．
She works hard at her subjects．In class，she takes an active part in all kinds of activities．She looks smarter than her classmates．
One day，she was doing her homework after supper as usual．Her father was not in．Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom．After she finished her homework，Li Li asked her mother to check her homework，but her mother didn’t answer her．A few minutes later，her mother was still in the bathroom．Li Li felt strange．She knocked at the door，but her mother made no answer．She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor．At the same time，she smelled something terrible．It was the gas．She quickly opened the window，turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help．Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital．Her mother was saved at last．
Why did the little girl know how to do that?That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school．We should learn from her．
【1】Li Li is ．
A. a primary school pupil
B. a college student
C. 8 middle school student
【2】Li Li was doing her homework while her mother ．
A. was shopping B. was working C. was taking a shower
【3】Why didn’t her mother answer her?
A. Because she was angry．
B. Because there was something wrong with her mother．
C. Because she wasn’t at home．
【4】The accident happened ．
A. in Li Li’s home B. in a hospital C. in a school
【5】We should keep when we are in danger．
A. brave and calm B. shy and afraid C. worried and frightened
22、 Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. It is bestknown for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise. Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.
Stay in a cave hotel
Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
Take a hot air balloon trip
Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises. It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.
Visit the openair museum
The openair museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme. It is made up of 7 churches which were dug out of rocks. Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected. Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.
See the magical rock shapes
These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. Every year, tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.
If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey, the magical Goreme can be a better choice.
【1】Goreme is most famous for ________．
A.the cave hotels
B.the openair museum
C.the Dark Church
D.the strange rock shapes
【2】What is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme?
A.To stay in a cave hotel.
B.To fly on a hot air balloon.
C.To visit the openair museum.
D.To stand before the rock shapes.
【3】What can you know about the openair museum in Goreme?
A.It has many unusual rocks in it.
B.All churches were built 20 years ago.
C.The Dark Church is the largest church there.
D.It's the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The magical rock shapes are made by human beings.
B.People began to fly the first hot air balloon 2 years ago.
C.The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.
D.These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme.
【5】What does the writer think of Goreme?
A.Wonderful. B.Boring. C.Busy. D.Wealthy.
23、 If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they are not really stars. They are manmade satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.
When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.
Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. “The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.
Sixteen countries are part of the space program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn't an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.
【1】From the first paragraph, we can learn ________．
A.we can't see the ISS with our eyes
B.March is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth
C.all the moving stars are really stars
D.the biggest manmade satellite is ISS
【2】What do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space?
A.To live on the earth.
B.To watch the ISS flying over the earth.
C.To live on the ISS.
D.To make life on the earth better.
【3】China sent some rice up to the ISS to ________．
A.be used as astronauts' food
B.sell it to aliens
C.do some science experiments
D.make it grow better in space
【4】From the passage we know that ________．
A.16 countries are members of the space program
B.people can see the space station with their eyes whenever they want
C.building the ISS is only for scientists to live there
D.scientists can do anything on the ISS now
【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.The ISS will be more helpful some day.
B.China will join the ISS in the future.
C.The ISS costs plenty of money every year.
D.Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built on the ISS.
24、 Where did humans come from? An Australian researcher believes that she’s found the answer: river valley in the African country of Botswana (博瓦纳).
Professor Vanessa Hayes from the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney said she and her team have traced (追踪) modern humans back to small group of people who lived in this valley, according to the BBC.
“It’s an extremely large area, it would have been very lush (苍翠繁茂的), and it would have actually provided a suitable habitat for modern humans,” she said. She and her team studied mitochondrial (线粒体的) DNA (mtDNA) from people who live in south Africa, such as the Khoisan people. This type of DNA is only passed down from mother to child. This makes it easier to trace one’s ancestry (祖先), according to Business Insider. By tracing mtDNA back through different generations, the team concluded that every person alive today is related to a woman who lived in Botswana.
However, some experts doubt Hayes’ findings, saying that studies like hers are no longer important or necessary. “The idea that we’re looking for a single origin [of modern humans] is out of fashion,” said John Hawks, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, in Popular Science.
There are many other locations around the world where humans could have gotten their start. It is likely that mankind appeared in many places at the same time. “I increasingly think that there probably wasn’t a single population in which modern humans evolved (进化). If that is the case, there is no ‘homeland’,” said Ryan Raaum, who researches African population genetics (遗传学) at Lehman College, US.
【1】According to Hayes, where did humans come from?
A.Australia. B.Botswana. C.South Africa. D.Latin America.
【2】Hayes and her team studied mtDNA because ________.
A.it is the most common type of DNA humans share B.there is a new technology to test mtDNA
C.it is only passed down from mother to child D.both women and men can take mtDNA tests
【3】According to Hawks, Hayes’s study is ________.
A.important B.wrong C.fascinating D.unnecessary
【4】What is the story mainly about?
A.New findings about the origin of humans. B.New findings about mtDNA.
C.The evolution of humans. D.The habitats of ancient humans..
25、Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h【1】. He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and o【2】 to join the army instead of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a s【3】 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c【4】 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a【5】 millions of audiences.
26、假如你叫李华，是第三中学初三的学生。星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院 (old folk’s home) 参加了社区活动。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇100个词左右的日记。
写作要点：
1. 去往敬老院乘坐的交通工具；老人见到我们的心情。
2. 在敬老院，我们为老人做的事情；我们的感受。
3. 总结：作为学生，我们很喜欢参加社区活动；帮助老人是我们的职责。
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