1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Although I am from America, I have lived in China for several years. 1.I want to tell you some differences between China and the USA.
Education
2.中国学生比美国学生更擅长于数学。I feel that Chinese students study harder and have longer classroom hours to enter college. In my opinion, the best way for the students may be to get elementary(初等的)and secondary education in China and go to the American universities. Of course, you need to have enough money to pay for it.
Environment
American children are taught to keep the environment clean. But it isn’t the same here in China. I am happy to see more and more Chinese children are changing their habits. People are taking notice of their environment.3.And they are playing a role in keeping it clean.
Safety
If you walk down a dark street alone at night in the US, you’ll probably be afraid of being attacked (攻击). In China,it isn’t a problem. 4.I feel safe living here in China.
Leadership
There are a lot of great leaders(领导)in China, such as Chairman Xi. 5.他是中国历史上最伟大的领袖之一。He is wise and is making wide choices in leading China. I am sincerely amazed at his leadership.
【1】________________________________________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________________________________
【5】_________________________________________________________________________
2、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
provide, since, neighbor, drop, fairness
【1】—Here’re six apples. You can get three and the other three are for me.
—Hmm, it’s an idea of _________.
【2】The kind man _________ hot milk for us yesterday morning.
【3】—Mrs. Black is one of my _________.
—Yeah! I know her apartment is next to yours.
【4】_________ Tim told you about it, I don’t need to tell you about it again.
【5】My sister is crying because her cup _________ and broke just now.
3、Could you tell me the location of your office?(保持句意基本不变)
Could you tell me ________ your office ________ .
4、You should drink every day. Our body needs much water.
A.little fruit juice B.little water C.enough water
5、-I have found my lost keys.
- Great! Where you them?
A.have; found B.will; find C.did; find D.did; seen
6、That film ________ magic because you can smell the food in it.
A.like
B.is like
C.likes
D.look like
7、Randy wrote two novels. Both of them were ________ films. I’ve seen them.
A.carried with
B.learned from
C.thought of
D.made into
8、Tom ______ an excuse when the teacher asked why he was late for class.
A.put up B.made up C.picked up
9、My grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning. He has had the good ________ for many years.
A.exercise
B.result
C.hobby
D.habit
10、I think_____she will be here soon.
A.when B.while C.that D.if
11、—What were the students doing last night?
—Some were reading ________ others were writing.
A.but
B.then
C.while
D.if
12、On the snowy days, people have to drive more _______ to keep safe.
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.sadly
13、They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.
A.in
B.by
C.through
D.over
14、—What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It will still rain heavily. The bad weather has made several accidents happen.
A.attracted
B.caused
C.raised
15、We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.
A.stood for
B.belonged to
C.heard about
D.kept on
16、Kate was born , so she has never seen our beautiful world.
A. ugly B. deaf C. foolish D. blind
17、— Will you please tell me ________ a handbag?
— Sure. On the second floor.
A.when buy
B.when to buy
C.where buy
D.where to buy
18、What a high speed he is driving his car __________!
A. with B. at C. by D. /
19、Mom: Morning, early bird.
Son: 【1】
Mom: 【2】
Son: I’m online talking to my friends.
Mom: 【3】
Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.
Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.
Son: 【4】
Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.
Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.
20、根据句意及首字母完成单词。
【1】The teacher didn’t teach me how to play the g_________.
【2】How did you become i _______ in playing the piano.
【3】 There is a c________ hall at Radio Beijing.
【4】When he was at teenager, he started p_______ the piano as a hobby.
【5】He decided to be a guitarist in a b________.
【6】 I often heard her play the v________.
【7】We made a d________ cake this morning. Now we need to clear up the kitchen.
【8】 My mother bought me a doll for my c________.
【9】My father is a m________.
【10】At our school we can try lots of new activities s________ as sailing creative writing and playing musical instrument.
21、 School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge(知识)and get an education. No one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school, They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.
The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read, and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(方法)of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself), The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
【1】From the passage we know________.
A.the students are taught everything at school B.a teacher can't teach the students everything
C.school is really not important and useful D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school
【2】A teacher's job is________.
A.to help the students with their lessons B.to show the students everything
C.to show the students how to study by themselves D.to tell them the way to study
【3】Choose the right order of this passage.
a. How important are the study methods for students?
b. What does the teachers experience of success in study mean?
c. Where should the students study?
d. What's the job of a teacher?
A.c a b d B.b c a d C.c b d a D.c d a b
【4】Which of the following is right?
A.We can get all the knowledge from school.
B.We can learn everything from our teacher.
C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.
D.It is the only job for the students to learn
【5】Which of the following is the best title?
A.A real job for teacher B.Study in and outside school
C.Practice - the only way of learning D.How to learn knowledge
22、If a friend helps you, what do you do in return? You could just say “Thank you”. Or you could write a thank-you note. But most people don’t do this.
“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas says.
Why are people hesitant (犹豫的) about sending thank-you notes? And how do most people react when they receive one?
Kumar and his team asked some students to each write a letter of thanks to another person. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient (接受者) about the letter and how it made them feel.
They found that people don’t like to write thank-you notes because they feel like they have to think too much about it. They worry about what to say and how to say it.
But people really like receiving thank-you notes. They feel especially happy.
“If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.
Kumar says this study makes us think that simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。
【1】Most people like to write a thank-you note when a friend gives them a favor.
【2】Many students know what to say because they want to think too much.
【3】People would like to get thank-you notes from others.
【4】The writer thinks writing a thank-note can have a big influence.
【5】The study can help us make a big difference in how to treat others.
23、John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They’ve been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university.
Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn’t have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house becomes clean, with a fresh look and clean air.
Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village’s health centre. She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband usually does part of the housework when he gets home. First he prepares the children’s bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs (挂) up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table (摆放餐具) and ... it’s dinner time! After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What is John?
A.An actor.
B.A doctor.
C.A scientist.
D.A policeman.
【2】What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?
A.幽默的
B.敏感的
C.专业的
D.传统的
【3】How long does Ann work a day?
A.For six hours.
B.For six and a half hours.
C.For seven hours.
D.For seven and a half hours.
【4】What does Ann’s husband often do after dinner?
A.He does the dishes.
B.He tidies up the kitchen.
C.He washes his children’s clothes.
D.He helps the children with homework.
【5】What do we know about John and Ann?
A.They are the same age.
B.They both have a big family.
C.They went to the same high school.
D.They once lived in the same neighbourhood.
24、A few days ago, my dad and I decided to take a day trip to the Florida Keys. I was very excited because I didn’t go anywhere over the past two years.
We started our fun trip before sunrise. While on the road, we got to see the Gulf of Mexico on one side and the Atlantic Ocean on the other.
When we stopped by Curry Hammock State Park, I was really amazed. It’s a park that protects the trees that are important to Florida Keys. While we were there, some people from an environmental organization (组织) were recording the number of hawks (鹰). We were able to see these hawks flying in the wide sky.
After that, we went to Key West and visited some popular stops, like Duvall Street and Mile Mark 0. Mile Mark 0 is really cool because it is the very beginning of US 1, the longest north-south highway in the US.
We really had an amazing trip.
【1】The writer and her father started out________.
A.in the early morning
B.in the late morning
C.in the early afternoon
D.in the late afternoon
【2】What did they do at Curry Hammock State Park?
A.They protected the trees there.
B.They joined an environmental organization.
C.They watched hawks fly in the sky.
D.They recorded the number of hawks in the sky.
【3】________ is the start of the longest north-south highway in the US.
A.Duvall Street
B.Gulf of Mexico
C.Mile Mark 0
D.Florida Keys
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.The beautiful oceans of Florida.
B.An activity of protecting hawks.
C.Popular places to visit in Florida.
D.A one-day trip to the Florida Keys.
【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A.News
B.Travel
C.Culture
D.Environment
25、短文填空
In China,there're many different kinds of food.Some of them are very popular.The real Chinese 【1】 is Dumplings.
Everyone in China 【2】 dumplings very much,and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them,【3】 have sugar,eggs and so on.I like dumplings with vegetables and pork 【4】 than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home.If you have 【5】 time to make them,you can buy them in any supermarkets.Then you take them home and eat them 【6】 vinegar(醋).
The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes,we 【7】 dumplings,usually we put a coin(硬币)in a dumpling.If one eats the dumpling with the 【8】 in it,he will be lucky in the year.
In the old days,people 【9】 often eat dumplings,because they were very poor.Now our 【10】 is coming stronger and stronger(强大的),and our people are richer and richer.We can eat them very often.
26、 昨天是周五,假设学校组织你们班同学去感恩养老院慰问老人,给老人送温暖。请你参考提示信息,给校刊写一篇文章,记叙当天的活动。
提示:prepare...for, at the school gate, make dumplings, perform shows, take part in
要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Yesterday was Friday. Our school organized us to visit Gan'en Nursing House. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________