2025-2026学年（下）酒泉七年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。_____________________________________

【2】你不喝果汁就喝牛奶。__________________________________________

【3】他们的规则不同于我们的。____________________________________________

【4】从美食节中，我们既收获了知识又得到了友谊。______________________________

2、

【1】They waited at the door ______ the guests ______ their house.

【2】We ______ give away the things that we no longer use to the people in need.

【3】The sky is full of dark clouds and it ______ rain at once.

【4】The students in the village who get to school on a ropeway ______ have a bridge on their way to school.

3、I’m going to send you a computer as a present.

I’m going to ________ a computer ________ ________ as a present.

4、Most people are ________building a paper factory near here. They think the river will get polluted.

A．for

B．with

C．against

D．beyond

5、With the coming of e-commerce companies (电商) like Pupu, people _______ go to stores to shop.

A．shouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

6、We go to the movies ________ a month.

A．once or twice

B．one or two times

C．two or three times

D．three and four times

7、Craig regrets ________ he cannot ________ the food festival.

A．that; to take part in

B．/; took part in

C．that; take part in

D．/; taking part in

8、The book was written ________ Lu Xun.

A．by

B．with

C．as

D．/

9、I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.

A．for

B．because

C．since

D．though

10、________ is in the UK and has been the home of kings and queens.

A．The Palace Museum

B．Buckingham Palace

C．The White House

D．The Kremlin

11、—What do you often do   classes to relax?

—Listen to music or walk around the school.

A. over B. through C. among D. between

12、—I think this English storybook is very ________ to read.

—Really? Can you ________ it to me?

A．simple; lend

B．simple; borrow

C．hard; ask

13、—Mr. Liu, I have some difficulty _____ the article.

—Remember _____ it three or four times at least.

A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read

14、Are dark clouds a ________ /saɪn/ of rainstorm?

A.sight B.sign C.sick D.skill

15、—Maria，could you please ______ my pet bird when I'm on vacation?

—No problem.

A. take away   B. take out

C. take up   D. take care of

16、As soon as the baby saw her mother, she __________.

A.was going to cry B.cried C.began to cry D.was crying

17、—Where is your father？

—He________Australia and he________Sydney for two weeks．

A．has been to；has been in

B．has gone to；has been in

C．has been in；has been to

D．has gone to；has been to

18、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Tai Chi.

A.to do B.did C.doing D.are doing

19、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A．Thanks a lot!

B．You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C．Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D．Have you found the right job?

E．I have passed it.

20、 情景交际

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Jane! Are you ready for the Christmas party tonight?

B: No, I’m not. I haven’t bought a gift for Miss Miller yet. 【1】?

A: You could go to the shopping center to buy one.

B: I don’t want to go there. It’s so crowded.

A: 【2】?

B: A small store is a good choice (选择). 【3】?

A: What about a cup?

B: A cup? 【4】.

A: Well, does she like reading?

B: Yes, she often goes to the library. Oh, yeah. 【5】.

A: Yeah, a book is always a good gift.

21、Mr Smith had a small restaurant. In order to attract (吸引) customers, he put a notice in front of the restaurant, and it said, “Meals on the house for three days.”

A foreign student came to the city and happened to pass by the restaurant. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. He saw the notice when he walked to the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even have dinner on the house! But how can I get to the top of the house?” he said to himself.

He looked around and found a ladder (梯子) near the restaurant. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey! What are you doing there?”

“Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the house for three days.’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student asked.

When they heard this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? It means all the food here is free these days,” the policeman said.

【1】The student felt ________ when he passed by the restaurant.

A．angry

B．hungry

C．strange

D．sorry

【2】What did the foreign student think of the people there?

A．Friendly.

B．Pushy.

C．Beautiful.

D．Strange.

【3】The student reached the top of the house in order to ________.

A．have a meal

B．look around

C．make a joke

D．shout at someone

【4】The story took place in ________.

A．England

B．Australia

C．the USA

D．Canada

【5】“Meals on the house” here means “________”.

A．serving meals only on the house

B．eating something special on the top of the house

C．you can eat meals and pay for them

D．you can eat meals without paying for them

22、I love turtles(龟), but I haven't cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding on buying one.

You don't have enough room. Turtles need a lot of room to live happily. But this doesn't mean you should let them play freely across your house.

You can't give your turtle enough food. Most turtles eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don't think you can feed your pet the only food from a pet store, which is a death sentence(死刑)．

If you own a dog or a cat, don't risk buying the turtle unless you can keep them 100% separate(分开的)! One day, my dog ate a box turtle and about a month later the dog died. I've read that many box turtles carry toxins(毒素) in their bodies.

You can't offer right temperature. Once, I bought a turtle that was not put into a box. It died a few days later. In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.

You want an expensive pet for a status(身份) symbol. This may be the worst reason to buy a turtle. It means your heart is not on it, and you will not be taking all the steps necessary to care for the pet.

You will find different information in some books. You need to read more books to begin to understand the high level of care needed.

【1】The reason why people should separate a dog from a turtle is that ________．

A. turtles are afraid of dogs   B. they may hurt each other

C. dogs dislike turtles very much   D. they have different needs

【2】What do most turtles eat?

A. Only vegetables.   B. Only meat.

C. Both meat and plants.   D. Everything but meat.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's love for turtles is gone after several deaths.

B. The writer's knowledge(知识) helps him care for turtles successfully.

C. One book is enough for the information needed in keeping a turtle.

D. People had better learn some knowledge if they want to keep turtles.

【4】Which of the following would the writer agree with?

A. Putting turtles in a fit－sized box.

B. Putting turtles and cats in the same box.

C. Letting turtles play freely across the house.

D. Buying an expensive turtle for a status symbol.

【5】What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the passage?

A. To tell some knowledge about raising turtles.

B. To list reasons why turtles can't be good pets.

C. To show his sad experiences of raising turtles.

D. To advise people not to buy a pet turtle.

23、Not many years ago，some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens．The farmers didn’t know what to do．Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help．

  “Kill the hawks，”the officials said．“We will even pay for them．”So the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks．

  The farmers killed many hawks．They no longer had to worry about their chickens．But they now had a new worry．Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’grain．

  How did this happen？

  Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice．They eat more field mice than chickens．But the farmers didn’t know this．When they killed a lot of hawks，they changed the balance．

  When people move into a new place，they often destroy many wild plants．Often these plants are food for the animals．If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat，they will starve or have to leave the place．

  In one part of the USA，for example，the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses．The mountain lions there eat the deer．The number of deer，mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are．

  But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer．Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses．Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees．These trees were important to the farmers．So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees．Now the deer had nothing to eat，and many of them died．This was another lesson from nature．

  To keep the balance of nature is important for us to rememher．

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks．（ ）

【2】Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers’grain．（ ）

【3】When the animals can’t find enough plants to eat in a place，they will starve or have to leave．（ ）

【4】The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are．（ ）

【5】It is important for us to keep the balance of nature．（ ）

24、

【1】The information above is about ________.

A．a movie

B．a book

C．an invitation

D．story

【2】What is Betty’s wish?

A．She’d like to be a fairy princess.

B．She can wear a dress on her birthday.

C．She wants to find her prince.

D．She wants others to believe in fairies.

【3】If you go to the party, you should arrive at ________.

A．1:00 p.m., July 25th

B．3:30 p.m., July 28th

C．3:30 p.m., July 25th

D．1:00 p.m., July 28th

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）

Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may wake up to this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing.

In fact, these muscle twitches（肌肉抽搐）in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks（入嚼抽动）or sleep starts. And they are very c【1】 . Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it?

There are some theories（理念）. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. A【2】 you’re going to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain s【3】 awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. The brain then jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you.

Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases non-rapid eye movement (NREM,非快速眼动睡眠期) and rapid eye movement (REM,快速眼动睡眠期). During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous s【4】 can fact irregularly. If the body experiences flashes（一瞬间）of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches.

If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become r【5】 relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state.

But experts agree that hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are homeless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep,. But keep in mind: a caffeinated（含咖啡因的） drink, e【6】 evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.

26、   请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。

要点提示：

（1）父母工作繁忙，我们应该分担家务；

（2）我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。

写作要求：

（1）包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）80词左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Let’s help our parents do chores

Dear students,

Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.