1、“你拥有那辆轿车多长时间了?”(have)
“我已经拥有它五年了。”(for)
—______________________________________________________
—______________________________________________________
2、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
develop, do chores, fold, depend on, stress
Hi, I’m Yu Bo. Last year, I stayed in the UK for about two months. I found children’s life in the UK is really different from Chinese children’s. They have more free time to 【1】 their interests. They can choose to do things they like. But it also means that children don’t have to 【2】 their parents too much. They can take good care of themselves at an early age. At home, children have to learn how to【3】 such as sweeping the floor and 【4】 clothes. And they have to help with housework every day. At school, they don’t have much 【5】. They can take part in (参加 ) different activities and there is little homework for them.
All in all (总之), I think the children in the UK are more relaxed than children in China.
3、Lucy must have finished her work last night. (改为反意疑问句)
Lucy must have finished her work last night, ________ ________?
4、— Is this photo taken at Qinhu Lake?
— Yes. You can see the open water in the ________ of the photo.
A.form
B.colour
C.background
D.size
5、________ beautiful weather it was yesterday !
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
6、—Which do you like better, rice or noodles?
— ________, thanks, I am full. I only need some water.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
7、The students volunteer their time ________ the sad boy.
A.clean up B.handing out C.to cheer up D.thinks up
8、I knocked on the door several times, but__________ answered, so I left.
A.nobody
B.anybody
C.somebody
D.everybody
9、—Can I use it ________ e-books?
—Certainly, you can.
A.read
B.to reading
C.for reading
D.reads
10、Look at the sign! It says “No smoking”! You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.
A.may
B.ought to
C.don’t have to
D.mustn’t
11、That’s ________ — I’m sure I put my glasses in my bag and yet they’re not there.
A. fair B. strange C. simple D. natural
12、— I feel very lonely. My friend, Arthur, has gone to Paris for holiday.
— Really? When________ he________ there?
A.will; go
B.is; going
C.has; gone
D.did; go
13、—________do you go to the cinema?
—Once a week.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How often
D. How much
14、My friends always give me some good__________.
A. advice B. pieces of advices C. advices D. piece of advices
15、—Doctor Li, I had toothache and I didn’t fall asleep last night.
—You should go to get X-ray first.
A.a; /
B.a; an
C.the; the
D.a; a
16、—Where’s your father?
—He’s gone to Sydney. He ________ there twice. It’s a modern city.
A.have gone
B.have been
C.has gone
D.has been
17、Nothing is______if you put your heart into it.
A.necessary B.difficult C.different D.possible
18、---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).
---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
D.take
19、根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。
A:【1】
B:Can I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?
A:Yes. Here is the list. How long?
B:【2】 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 【3】
A:We have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angeles,but I don't know the total price.
B:Could you call me if you have the information? 【4】
A:Yes,of course.
B:【5】
A.Thank you very much.
B.How much would that cost?
C.For about five weeks.
D.What can I do for you?
E.Here is my phone number.
F.Since five weeks ago.
20、 (At the doctor’s)
A: Good morning, doctor !
B:【1】 What’s wrong?
A: I have a sore throat. 【2】
B:【3】
A: Since yesterday morning.
B:【4】
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.
A: Thank you, doctor.
B: You’re welcome.
A.I am feeling terrible.
B.Don’t worry.
C.Good morning, young man!
D.Have you taken your temperature?
E.How long have you been like this?
F.Take this medicine three times a day.
G.I’m sorry to hear that.
21、 Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy.
Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, when people receive a special gift, they do not open it. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.
【1】Not everyone in the world likes gifts.
【2】Some little kids hope to get more gifts.
【3】A present is never too small.
【4】Japanese people give the gift they have gotten to someone else without opening it.
【5】In the USA, doing something for someone is the best gift.
22、As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象)would lie very still so that the “enemy(敌人)” would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes(过程)of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
【1】The author had _________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.none
【2】__________ would scare the author at night.
A.Streetlights and car lights
B.Wild animals and enemies
C.Moving curtains and wind
D.Strange sights and sounds
【3】When she went to some other places, she would _________.
A.walk away without others
B.take a bus by herself
C.follow others closely
D.make sure not to take a wrong bus
【4】The underlined word “overcome” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.接受
B.忍受
C.信服
D.克服
【5】From this story we learn that it’s important to __________.
A.care for others
B.share with others
C.help others
D.scare others
23、 The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.
But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.
【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.
A.70%
B.30%
C.3%
D.1%
【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.
A.man hasn’t got enough food to eat
B.we haven’t got enough fresh water
C.only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water
D.more water is sent into a sewage system
【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.
A.much and salty
B.dear and useful
C.cheap and useful
D.much and helpful
【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?
a. Make full use of the sea water.
b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.
c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.
d. Do our best to use the water again.
e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.
A.c and e
B.a and d
C.a, c and d
D.b, d and e
【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.
A.remove the salt from the sea water
B.make the water in the cities clean
C.take water from underground
D.make the need for water smaller
【6】The best title of this passage is ________.
A.The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty
B.We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem
C.The World’s Water Problem
D.The Fresh Water Is Still Enough
24、 Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).
China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.
If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.
The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.
A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风), the Xinhua News Agency reported.
Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.
【1】What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.
C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.
【2】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.
C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.
【3】What will happen if people eat too much salt?
A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.
C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.
B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.
C. We usually like buying sweet food.
D. People should eat less salt.
25、 Song county(县)lies in the city of Luoyang, one of the poorest counties in China, but as 【1】 as people got a chance to help others they did so without hesitation(犹豫).
Zhu Delin said, "We took strict protection measures, 【2】 I wasn't afraid. And Premier Li Keqiang had been there as well. Wuhan really needs our green onions because they can protect people 【3】 viruses(病毒)and bacteria(细菌). Even older people in their 70s helped us. Children also helped. More than 300 people in our village worked together for three days. On the last day the secretary 【4】 a neighboring village also brought in more than 100 people from his village 【5】 help us."
26、 熬过漫长的寒假,我们终于回到了美丽的校园。大多数同学的心情可能是既激动又惶恐。担心自己与同学们相处不好;担心新学期学习成绩不理想等等。假如你是李华,你的好友李明向你倾诉了,上述烦恼。请你根据下面的提示,给他回一封邮件,帮助解决他的烦恼。
提示: 1.保持好心情
2.待人友善,互帮互助,多与同学们沟通交流
3.努力学习,对自己充满信心
4.遇到困难,主动向老师和同学们需求帮助
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? Thank you for your letter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua.