2025-2026学年（下）曲靖九年级质量检测英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】字母PRC代表什么？

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【2】博物馆在我们学校的北边。

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【3】自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了。

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【4】我带你转转，以便你好了解一下你的新公司。

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【5】我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心。

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2、We should be thankful ________ the people who helped and supported us.

A．for

B．to

C．at

D．in

3、—Do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?

—   . Your advice is important to me.

A. Of course not B. You’d better not C. Certainly D. It’s my pleasure

4、Gilbert ________ electricity and Edison ________ the practical electric bulb.

A．discovered; invented

B．discovered; discovered

C．invented; invented

D．invented; discovered

5、—Ben and Sue aren’t home，are they?

—No.They _____to London on business.

A. have gone   B. go   C. have been   D. will go

6、The Palace Museum is the best museum ________ I’ve ever visited.

A.where B.which C.that

7、The side effects (副作用) of the medicine are still ________ to us. More research is needed.

A．unknown

B．unnecessary

C．unusual

D．uncommon

8、My father usually plays ______ basketball to relax after a week’s hard work.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

9、—What time is it now,Jack?

—Sorry.I don't know. My watch doesn't work, and it________.

A.doesn't fix B.isn't fixed C.wasn't fixed D.has fixed

10、To tell you the truth, the physics teacher doesn’t explain the problem as ________ as he used to.

A.clear B.clearly C.more clearly D.most clearly

11、—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?

—He ________ come, but it depends on how much homework he will have.

A．may

B．should

C．must

D．can

12、I will be very happy ________ you come to my party.

A．if

B．though

C．or

D．and

13、Sunny days always make me ________.

A.happy B.happily

C.happiness D.to be happy

14、At the New Year's party, all of the students________.

A．hurried up

B．handed up

C．set up

D．showed up

15、The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.

A.invention B.instruction C.method D.discovery

16、–There will be some special courses in our school. Why not ____ English drama?

--Great! It’s a good way ____ spoken English and performing skills.

A. choose, practicing   B. to choose, to practice

C. choose, to practice   D. to choose, practicing

17、Do you think AI（人工智能）will take ______ place of humans some day in the future?

A.the B.an C.a D./

18、—Why was Mr. Li late for the meeting this morning ?

—Because he didn’t know ________.

A.when will the meeting start B.when would the meeting start

C.when the meeting would start D.when the meeting will start

19、No one doubted   the Germans   win the 2018World Cup again.

A. if; can   B. whether; could   C. that; could   D. that; can

20、—Excuse me, which bus shall I take to the library, Bus No. 1 or No. 3?

—   of them is OK, but No. 3 is faster.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither

21、The food safety has become one of the problems in our daily life.

A. more expensive   B. more important

C. most expensive   D. most important

22、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning.

B: Good morning. 【1】_____ ?

A: I’ve got a headache and a stomachache.

B: 【2】____ ?

A: For two days.

B : 【3】____

A: Just some bread and milk.

B: I want to take your temperature. Oh, don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.

A: What shall I do?

B: 【4】_____

A: How shall I take the medicine?

B: 【5】____

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个话当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.

A: David, come and have a look! There is something strange over here!

B: It is not so strange, It's an old machine.

A: 【1】?

B: Many years ago. And I have seen the picture of it in a book.

A: 【2】?

B: It was used to get water.

A: 【3】?

B: Usually two people stood on it. They pushed the pedals down hard with their feet. Then the water could be brought up.

A: Wow! That’s interesting!【4】?

B: It was mainly made of wood. But we hardly ever see such machines now.

A: Yes.【5】.They invented many useful and interesting things

24、   When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelons were expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St.Paul.

Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie's place. We'd sit on the edge of the dock(码头), and got ready for a big meal.

Bernie would take out his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we'd bury our faces in watermelons, eating only the heart-the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, and most seed-free part-and throw away the rest.

Bernie was my father's ideal of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. If you don't take the time to dangle(摇摆)your feet over the dock and enjoy life's small pleasure, your work will probably hurt your life.

For many years, I forgot that lesson I'd learned as a kid on the dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, I've relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That's the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.

【1】How were the watermelons to the writer when he was young?

A.Not common. B.Not cheap. C.Not delicious. D.Not sweet.

【2】How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?

A.They ate it in a polite way. B.They only ate its best part.

C.They ate every part of it. D.They shared only one piece.

【3】What did the writer's father think of Bernie?

A.He was just a rich businessman. B.He worked hard all the time.

C.He lived a rich but healthy life. D.He knew how to make money.

【4】What do the underlined words "the heart of the watermelon" in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The best part of the watermelon. B.The writer's busy life.

C.The writer's decision of making money. D.The writer's hope of enjoying life.

【5】What can be learned from the text?

A.One has to work hard to reach his goal. B.One should help a friend in trouble.

C.Watermelon is the healthiest fruit. D.One should keep work and life balance.

25、   China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.

People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.

However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.

The difference could be due to the different weather.

Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.

【1】In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.

A. a small amount of food B. a large amount of food

C. enough food for a week D. a lot of meat and vegetables

【2】If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.

A. peel and cut them for you B. laugh at you

C. only sell them in boxes and baskets D. only sell a single apple or pear

【3】The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.

A. 所以 B. 但是 C. 然而 D. 因为

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Different Weather in China B. Different Living Habits in China

C. Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D. Southern China and Northern China

26、   Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.

The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.

The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.

John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”

The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.

【1】Which is not true about the advantage of enzyme?

A.It’s able to make plastics become smaller parts.

B.It can solve the problem of the plastic pollution right now.

C.It’s used to make the plastics disappear in a rapid way.

【2】The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.实验 B.生产 C.分解

【3】Which isn't the change they made to the natural enzyme?

A.Some amino acids were put in it.

B.The speed of plastic-eating has been improved.

C.The quality of plastic -eating remained the same.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.

B.The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.

C.The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.

【5】We can’t infer from the study that________.

A.The team is able to increase the speed of the plastic -eating abilities

B.Efforts are made to increase the number of PET that the enzyme breaks down

C.Few efforts are required to the improvement of this new enzyme

27、阅读理解

【1】________ will be held on June 26thand 27th(Sat.& Sun.) at 6:30a.m.

A. British football   B. A bike tour and race

C. Rock climbing   D. A TV show.

【2】The British Football Club will play with our national team at _________.

A. the People’s Park   B. the Football Club

C. the Training Base   D. the Workers’ Stadium

【3】You should at least pay ____ to take part in all the three sports events on June 26th-27th .

A. ¥ 60 B ¥80   B. ¥90

C. ¥140

【4】If you want to see some famous football stars and watch the match on the evening of

June 26th, you will call ______ to book your tickets.

A. 3369-8211   B. 3369-8212

C. 2626-7733   D. 8357-2686

【5】Which team will give a climbing show at the beginning of the much?

A. Chinese   B. British

C. Japanese   D. American

28、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

I am off on a trip on my own. Yes! Alone! I can't wait to go to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can 【1】(挑选) what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Euro-rail.  

The train trip was fast and the【2】(景色) of the countryside were amazing. Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The 【3】(安静的) hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. Mozart, the famous【4】(音乐家), was from here. I listened to some of his classical music. 

The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some【5】(明信片) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many 【6】(游客). I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with 【7】(历史) and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in 【8】(传统的) dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese. 

Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the 【9】(安全的) places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance shows. Hans Christian Andersen, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. 

My travels alone are done! What an 【10】(历险) this trip has been! I love it.

29、   The Reason for Living

I’m only twelve years old, but I know sadness and the fear of death very well. My grandfather has been smoking since he was a young teenager, and now he has a terrible_________which makes it hard for him to breathe. Two weeks ago, he had an operation. The doctors thought that his days were numbered, but_________he got better. He was taken off the machine that helped him breathe, but still he couldn’t talk.

While my grandfather was in hospital, my mother and I flew to Pittsburgh to be with him. We were very_________that we wouldn’t see him again.

When we reached my grandfather’s hospital room, I was surprised by his_________. He looked so weak. He was hardly able to even speak. Somehow though, he managed to say, “I … you.”

“You what, Grandpa?” I asked. He didn’t have the_________to answer me. He had used up all strength with those two words, “I … you.”

The next morning my mother and I had to leave. I kept wondering just what he had tried so hard to tell _________. It wasn’t until I was back home in Georgia that I learned what he had tried to say.

A week after we returned home, my family received a phone call from one of the nurses in the hospital. She told us that my grandfather had said, “Call my granddaughter and tell her ‘love .’” At first I didn’t understand why he would just say, “love.” Why not “I love you?” Then it  _________me. The day we were in the hospital he had been trying to say, “I love you.” I was really touched.

After many weeks, my grandfather was finally able to___________. I began to call him every night. Normally he had to stop after about five minutes because he was too weak. No matter what, though, every time we___________he would say, “I love you” and “I’d do anything for you.” These, along with his moving words, “You’re the only reason I live,”  are the best compliments (赞美) I have ever received.

My grandfather is still very ill and I know we don’t have much time. I feel very honored that he has____________his feelings with me. I have learnt a lot from this experience. But the most important thing I’ve learned is that a simple “I love you” is really not simple. It’s a reason for living.

【1】A.temper B.disease C.dream D.feeling

【2】A.unexpectedly B.unluckily C.hurriedly D.interestingly

【3】A.sad B.hopeless C.crazy D.fearful

【4】A.words B.clothes C.condition D.behaviour

【5】A.energy B.courage C.chance D.time

【6】A.her B.me C.him D.them

【7】A.hit B.beat C.knocked D.touched

【8】A.walk B.think C.breathe D.talk

【9】A.dropped in B.hung on C.hung up D.got up

【10】A.left B.shared C.experienced D.checked