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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. 61Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, 62“你能给我拿一下这个吗？”or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 63It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’son got into a good college but during his first year,64他不知道怎样照顾自己.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.65.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
【1】_______________________________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________________________
2、The disabled students ________ more time in the 2015 College Entrance Examination so that they could finish the exams.
A．give
B．gave
C．are given
D．were given
3、— What is happening outside? It’s so noisy.
— Some children are having fun ________ soccer.
A.play B.to play C.playing
4、－Thanks for supporting me when I am in trouble.
－__________! We’re good friends， aren’t we?
A. My pleasure B. All right
C. That sounds good D. That’s right
5、— It’s a bad habit to ________ things till the last minute.
— You’re right.
A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put away
6、—Why do you get up so early?
—________ catch the early bus to school.
A．In order that
B．So that
C．In order to
D．As for
7、— How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!
— Me too. ______.
A. A miss is as good as a mile B. Great minds think alike
C. East, west, home is best D. Do in Rome as Romans do
8、Look! Li Yao looks ________ today. She may be ill.
A．as pale as chalk
B．as chalk as pale
C．as tall as
D．as long as
9、My friend never received my post card. I’m afraid it ___ to the wrong address.
A. sends B. sent C. was sent D. be sent
10、My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer．
___________
A.That's all right B.I don't think so C.It's my pleasure D.Sounds great
11、—We’ll have an English exam tomorrow.
—________.
A.That’s great B.Glad to hear that
C.Congratulations D.Good luck to you
12、—Why didn’t you go with them to the party yesterday evening?
—I was busy go to the party.
A. so; that B. both; and C. too; to D. neither; nor
13、(2014成都)Kate，remember________for the sick to cheer them up．
A．to sing B．not to sing C．singing
14、—Is London________capital city of the UK?
—Yes, it is.
A.a B.the C./
15、There was an important meeting last night．Mr.Smith________to it．
A．was invited
B．invited
C．is invited
D．invites
16、— Is your sleeping problem getting better?
— No. And________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?
A.a good miss is as good as a mile B.it never rains but it pours
C.the early bird catches the worm D.no pain, no gain
17、A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．will be needed
B．were needed
C．are needing
D．will be needing
18、—Do you know ________ second-hand smoke?
—To protect our health and memory.
A．how we should prevent
B．when we should prevent
C．whether we should prevent
D．why we should prevent
19、This math problem is as________as that one．I can’t work it out．
A．difficult
B．more difficult
C．most difficult
D．the most difficult
20、Teachers often________ their students for making progress, even a little. It will make their students more confident.
A.compare B.agree C.praise D.consider
21、—I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.
—________ That’s great!
A．Have I?
B．Pardon?
C．Congratulations!
D．Good idea!
22、补全短文
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。
Jack found a dog came into his shop with a note in his mouth. 【1】 ， “Can I have a bag of salt?’’ The dog had money in his mouth， too， so Jack took the money and placed the salt in the dog’s mouth. Jack was very surprised and because it was closing time， he decided to close the shop and follow the dog.
When the dog came to a crossing， he waited for the lights to turn green before crossing the road.
【2】 . When a bus came， he walked to the front， looked at the number， but didn’t get on. A few minutes later， another bus came and this time the dog climbed on. The bus traveled through the city and the dog kept looking out of the window. 【3】 ， moved to the front and pressed the button to stop the bus. He then got off with the salt still in his mouth. 【4】 . A man who seemed a little angry opened it. Jack ran up and said to the man， “Your dog is too clever. He could be on TV!” 【5】 ， “You call this clever? This is the second time this silly dog has forgotten his key.”
A. Finally he got up B. He took the note and read it C. Then he came to a bus stop D. But the man replied loudly E. When the dog got home， he knocked at the door |
23、Ma Li: Mom, I really like San Mao’s novels. Her works are very interesting. But it’s a pity that 【1】. I want to know whether it is hard to be a writer.
Mom: 【2】 that you want to be a writer. If you work hard, it won’t be difficult for you.
Ma Li: What do you think 【3】?
Mom: Well, that depends on what kind of writer you want to be.
Ma Li: 【4】
Mom: That’s a good idea. 【5】 Work hard, and I think your dream will come true.
Ma Li: Many thanks, my dear mom.
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．she died when she was very young
C．How about borrowing some books about writers from our school library?
D．the most important things to be a writer
E．I’m very glad
24、Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi’an, Shanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan, Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the programme.
You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled, the poor elderly or homeless children, can have it without paying.
This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. It’s a tradition that someone there
pays in advance for an extra (额外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.
“The programme is meaningful. It offers help with dignity (尊严),” said Gao. However,
people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this programme.
【1】According to the passage, this programme may possibly take place .
A. in a restaurant B. at a bus station C. in a school D. on a train
【2】The suspended meals are offered to .
A. students B. children C. people in need D. the rich
【3】The underlined phrase “in advance” in the third paragraph means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 滞后 B. 预先 C. 优先 D. 胜过
【4】It’s said that the idea of “suspended meals” comes from .
A. Italy B. the US C. Canada D. China
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals.
B. The programme is meaningful and it offers help with dignity.
C. Gao Wenqi’s restaurant joined the programme on April 13, 2013.
D. All customers must pay for an extra meal at the restaurant.
25、 Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says making friends is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What is a good friend? A good friend is not a person who has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends may quarrel (吵架). What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk with him or her and tell him or her how you are feeling. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter to say sorry. Tell your friend why you did this or that. Finally, remember that friendship is one of the most important things in our life.
【1】The writer wants to tell us how to____________.
A.plant trees B.keep healthy C.find friendship and keep it D.write a letter
【2】A good friend should____________.
A.have much money B.be kind and helpful C.have good looks D.be smart
【3】The underlined word "complaints" means___________in Chinese.
A.抱怨 B.辩论 C.宣布 D.发言
【4】What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend?
A.You should ask your teacher for help.
B.You should tell this to your parents.
C.You should make a new friend.
D.You should have a good talk or write a letter to him or her.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Making friends is just like planting a tree.
B.A good friend can do his or her best to help you.
C.The best friends never quarrel with each other.
D.Friendship is very important in our life.
26、 Which is sillier: denying we ever went to the moon or trying to convince the true non-believers?
Once upon a time—July 20, 1969, to be exact—two men got out of their little spaceship and wandered around on the moon for a while. Ten more men walked on the moon over the next three and a half years.
Unfortunately, not quite. A fair number of Americans think that this whole business of moon landings really is fairy tale. They believe that the landings were a big hoax (骗局) staged in the Mojave Desert, to convince everyone that U.S. technology was the “best” in the whole wide world.
Which is the harder thing to do: Send men to the moon or make believe we did? The fact is that the physics behind sending people to the moon is simple. You can do it with computer whose entire memory capacities can now fit on chips the size of postage stamps and that cost about as much as, well, a postage stamp, I know you can because we did.
However, last fall NASA considered spending $15,000 on a public-relations campaign to convince the unimpressed that Americans had in fact gone to the moon. That idea was mostly a reaction to a Fox television program, first broadcast in February 2001, that claimed to expose the hoax. The show’s creator is a publicity hound (猎狗) who has lived up to the name in more ways than one by hounding Buzz Aldrin, the second man on the moon. Mr. X (as I will call him, thereby denying him the joyous sight of his name in prim) recently followed Buzz Aldrin around and called him “a thief, liar and coward” until the 72-year-old astronaut finally lost it and hit the 37-year-old Mr. X in the face.
Anyway, NASA’s publicity campaign began to slow down. The non-believers took the campaign as NASA’s effort to hide something while the believers said that $15,000 to convince people that the world was round—I mean, that we had gone to the moon—was simply a waste of money, (Actually, the $15,000 was supposed to pay for an article by James E. Oberg, an astronomy writer who, with Aldrin,has contributed to Scientific American.)
If NASA’s not paying Oberg, perhaps it could put the money to good use by hiring two big guys to drag Neil Armstrong out of the house. Armstrong is an extremely private man, but he is also the first man on the moon, So maybe he has a duty to be a bit more outspoken about the experience. Or NASA could just buy Aldrin a commemorate plaque (纪念匾) for his recent touch on the face of Mr. X.
【1】We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that some Americans believe __________.
A.moon landings were invented B.U.S. technology was the best
C.moon landing ended successfully D.the Mojave Desert was the launching base
【2】According to the writer, which of the following is responsible for the story about the hoax?
A.NASA’s publicity campaign. B.The Fox television program.
C.Buzz Aldrin. D.James E. Oberg.
【3】The tone of the article is __________.
A.angry B.happy C.humorous D.matter-of-fact
27、 Research has already suggested that opening a book may help improve brain function and reduce stress. Now, a team led by Joanna Sikora of the Australian National University is looking into the benefits of growing up around a book⁃filled environment; the researchers' new study suggests that homes with libraries can arm children with skills that last well into adulthood.
The study looked at data from 160 000 adults from 31 countries, including the United States, Australia, Turkey and Chile. Participants (参与者) filled out surveys with the Programme for the International Assessment of Competencies, which measures proficiency (水平) in three areas: literacy (读写能力), numeracy and information communication technology. People, 25 to 65 years old, were asked to tell how many books were in their house when they were 16 years old. The research team was interested in this question because home library size can be a good sign of “book⁃oriented socialization.” Participants were able to choose from a given range of books that included everything from“10 or less” to “more than 500.”
The surveys, which were taken between 2011 and 2015, showed that the average (平均的) number of books in participants' childhood homes was 115, but that number varied widely from country to country. The average library size in Norway was 212 books, for example; in Turkey, it was 27. In all, however, it seemed that more books in the home was linked to higher proficiency in the areas tested by the survey.
The effects were most marked when it came to literacy. Growing up with few books in the home resulted in below average literacy levels. Being surrounded by 80 books raised the levels to average, and literacy continued to improve until libraries reached about 350 books,at which point the literacy rates leveled off. The researchers saw similar things when it came to numeracy; the effects were not as pronounced with information communication technology tests, but skills did improve with increased numbers of books.
So, what does the new study tell us? Take, for example, an adult who grew up with hardly any books in the home, but went on to get a university degree compared to an adult who grew up with a large home library, but only had nine years of schooling. The study found that both of their literacy levels were almost the same. “So, literacy⁃wise, bookish childhood makes up for a good deal of educational advantage,” the study authors write.
Further research is needed to decide exactly why exposure to ( 沉浸在) books in childhood encourages valuable skills later in life, but the study offers further evidence to suggest that reading has a powerful effect on the mind. And so home library size might be important because, as the researchers note, “children emulate (模仿) parents who read.”
【1】The second paragraph is mainly about .
A.what the study found out
B.how the study was carried out
C.who were invited to the research
D.why the researchers did the study
【2】The phrase “leveled off” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ”.
A.backed to average B.started falling
C.continued to grow D.stopped rising
【3】The example in Paragraph 5 shows .
A.the disadvantage of having little school education
B.the effect of having a home library in childhood
C.the necessity of raising people's literacy level
D.the importance of getting a university degree
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The study explained why bookish childhood encouraged valuable skills.
B.Adults benefit more from a home library than children.
C.Home library size has little to do with numeracy level.
D.Parents who love reading benefit children a lot.
28、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语 义通顺，语法完整。请将答案写在答卷上。
Not everyone has the chance to be a detective( 侦探).【1】 , I got one when I was 13 years old.
One afternoon, when I【2】(walk) down the street, I saw my father’s new car. I expected to meet my father, but to my 【3】(surprised), I saw a young woman driving instead. ‘‘My father’s car has been stolen,” I thought and was worried. So I 【4】(quick) stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Please follow that new car.”
【5】taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him 【6】(call) the police.
Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop the car. Our car came to a stop too. I got out right away and said to the woman, “It’s not 【7】(you) car.”
The woman said, “You’re Mr Johnson’s son, right?” I saw your photo at your【8】(father) office. I’m his new assistant.”
My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car to her. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us 【9】she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed. It was both the first and last time 【10】me to work as a detective.
29、完形填空
I recently started learning German．I wanted to start writing________in German as soon as possible，but I didn’t want to________mistakes and teach myself bad habits．I wrote my first e-mail in German after reading just one short (40-page)book for learners________in simple German，a few e-mails from a German friend，and after________my very small word collection for a few months．And my e-mail in German had almost no mistakes．
How was that________—writing correct sentences after getting so little input(投入)？My e-mail included very simple sentences．________the most important thing was my research：I looked for example________on the Web and in dictionaries．
I________a lot of time on each sentence．It took me more than an hour to write my first e-mail，which included only a few German sentences．
The writing process(过程)was long and it________much effort(努力)，but it was fun．The experience was very encouraging and it made me even more________in German．Perhaps one of the reasons why it was so enjoyable was that I knew I was building correct sentences．
【1】
A．articles
B．books
C．e-mails
D．stories
【2】
A．make
B．let
C．get
D．have
【3】
A．read
B．written
C．had
D．helped
【4】
A．teaching
B．improving
C．adding
D．using
【5】
A．possible
B．interesting
C．important
D．necessary
【6】
A．And
B．However
C．But
D．Unless
【7】
A．pronunciations
B．sentences
C．passages
D．words
【8】
A．used
B．wanted
C．put
D．spent
【9】
A．needed
B．asked
C．took
D．got
【10】
A．interested
B．enjoyable
C．comfortable
D．lucky
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