1、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子
我们都支持他的科学研究。(scientific)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2、—We can use QQ to talk with each other online.
—Ready? Could you please show me it?
A. what to do B. how to do
C. when to do D. why to do
3、We are allowed ________ you what we drew yesterday in the school.
A.to show
B.showing
C.showed
D.show
4、— It’s a bad habit to ________ things till the last minute.
— You’re right.
A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put away
5、The government is taking some action to stop some businessmen from ________ the housing price.
A.raise
B.rise
C.raising
D.rising
6、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means ______.
A. be full of B. without C. very D. can
7、The box is ________ heavy for me to carry. Please give me a hand.
A.so
B.such
C.enough
D.too
8、_______, when Marx was already _______, he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.
A. In 1870s, in his fifties
B. In 1870s, in fifties
C. In the 1870s, in fifties
D. In the 1870s, in his fifties
9、—Can you come to our Thanksgiving party?
— Well, I don’t know_____.
A. that I can finish my work by then B. how can I finish the work by then
C. whether I can finish the work by then
10、Don’t offer the runners water or any help ______ they ask for it.
A. while B. if C. though D. unless
11、More than 40 thousand doctors and nurses from different parts of the country ________ to Wuhan to fight________COVID-19 epidemic(流行疫病).
A.send; for
B.are sent; with
C.were sent; against
12、— Could you tell me ________?
— “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.
A. what I can do to have a good memory
B. how I can do to have a good memory
C. why I should have a good memory
D. how can I have a good memory
13、Indeed he has a serious face,but he is very________at heart.
A.selfish
B.patient
C.humorous
D.generous
14、—Why didn’t you go with them to the party yesterday evening?
—I was busy go to the party.
A. so; that B. both; and C. too; to D. neither; nor
15、Travellers on planes ________ carry knives because it is against the rule.
A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.won’t
D.needn’t
16、Mr. Smith is the most person I’ve ever known. He never fails to give me a hand when I’m in trouble.
A.powerful
B.helpful
C.peaceful
17、 —Is Germany European country?
—Yes, it is the middle of Europe.
A.a; in B.an; in C./; to
18、The robot needs ____________once a month. And we will check it for you for free.
A. to check B. be checked
C. checking D. check
19、—Excuse me.Could you tell me________get to the nearest post office?
—Sorry,I am new here.
A.how can I
B.how I could
C.how to
D.what I can
20、A:__________I wear a tie to Janet’s birthday party?
B:No,you needn’t. But do remember to bring her a present.
A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can
21、My American friend Millie is quite interested in Nanjing. She wonders _______.
A. when was the Confucius Temple built B. that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times
C. How high is the Purple Mountain D. who built Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum
22、A: Long time no see, Mike. Do you know when the marathon(马拉松) will be held?
B: Next month. By the way, 【1】
A: Volunteer? You are so great! 【2】
B: I will take out the rubbish, send water to the runners and cheer them up.
A: Sounds great. I also hope to be a volunteer like you. 【3】
B: I think you should look up some information on the Internet and fill in the form.
A: 【4】
B: Yes. You will also have an interview. I’m sure you can make it.
A: 【5】 Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A.I’m looking forward to working with you.
B.Is there anything else I need to do?
C.What should I do?
D.What do you do?
E.What will you do in the marathon?
F.I’m going to work as a volunteer.
23、根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话完整
A: Hi, Rick. Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family.
B: Really? I’d love to go. 【1】
A: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.
B: That's interesting. I know they usually use chopsticks.【2】
A Yes. But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.
B: Anything else about the table manners?
A: Er... Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show
their kindness, Don't refuse it.
B: 【3】
A: Just say “Thank you"and leave the food there.
B:【4】
A: Put them on the table or on your bowl. By the way, never stick them in your rice. It's impolite.
B: 【5】
A.I've got it. Thank you.
B.But if I don’t like eating it, what should I do?
C.Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table?
D.Do they use spoons?
E.Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?
F.Children are not allowed to speak.
G.Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?
24、 No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijing drivers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, "If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day."
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. "We can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive," said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
【1】The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers _______.
A.to work hard to get fewer blue sky days
B.not to work on World Environment Day
C.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a month
D.to leave their cars at home for a week each month
【2】Which of the following about No Car Day is Wrong?
A.It was started in France in September, 1998.
B.It was first started in China in 2001.
C.It is supported by over 1, 000 cities around the world.
D.It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.
B.People will have one more World Environment Day each month.
C.More and more people won't drive on No Car Day in Beijing.
D.The car club chairman Wu Zhonghua won't drive any more.
25、Nowadays more and more guests from all over the world come to China. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It’s important for us to know about them.
In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend certain guests.
Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things—even by accident. If this happens, say “sorry” politely.
Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.
People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.
People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs (手绢) as gifts. They
believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.
Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of Western and Middle Asia.
【1】Indians don’t hold food with their left hand because they consider it .
A. dirty B. unlucky C. valueless D. unimportant
【2】The underlined word “offend” in the second paragraph might mean “ ”.
A. honour B. help C. hate D. hurt
【3】Why is it important for us to know these special cultural traditions?
A. Because these traditions are very interesting.
B. Because we have more free time.
C. Because it can help us communicate with foreign guests.
D. Because we will visit these countries very often.
【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.
B. All the elderly people in the West like being helped by others.
C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.
D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Lucky numbers.
B. Traditional food.
C. Culture differences.
D. Hands and handkerchiefs.
26、
To get ready for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues(体育比赛场馆) across the city. On April 17, 2021, the test for speed skating kicked off at the National Speed Skating Oval, which is the only newly-built venue for the games.
The Oval is equipped with the newest technology, including energy-saving and low-carbon emission(排放) techniques. Compared with traditional technology, it can save 2 million kilowatt-hours of electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics’ history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions.
By using AI in ice-making system and indoor environment control, the Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature and thickness of the ice and the stability(稳固性) of its surface so that athletes will be provided with great skating condition. At the same time, the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16℃, helping the audience(观众) have the best possible watching experience.
Athletes who have just finished the game have said that the competition environment here is quite excellent. Epperdine Yahefu, who won the men’s 500-meter speed skating competition, even scored his best performance of the season here. He told reporters that the results are inseparable from the help of the new venue.
The skating hall of the Oval has an ice surface of about 12,000 square meters, making it the largest speed skating venue in Asia. It will not only stage international sports events but will be open to the public after the 2022 Games.
【1】We may learn from the first two paragraphs that _________.
A.more test activities will be held for the 2022 Winter Olympics
B.carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is widely used
C.another venue will be built in the following months
D.traditional technology can save more electricity
【2】The temperature in the Oval _________.
A.can help athletes warm up
B.can benefit both athletes and the audience
C.can be changed freely to meet people’s need
D.can be controlled to save energy
【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the National Speed Skating Oval?
A.It has the thickest ice in Asia.
B.It is the largest venue in the world.
C.It has already been open to the public.
D.It is green and environmentally friendly.
【4】From Paragraph 4, we know Epperdine Yahefu________.
A.is proud of the Oval
B.is doubtful of his performance
C.is satisfied with the Oval
D.is nervous about his performance
【5】In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A.Sports News
B.Happy Hours
C.Global Views
D.Star Stories
27、Their parents gently get into a quiet retirement after 50.
But today’s over-50s would not like to follow that.
Baby boomers believe that middle age lasts until they are 70,a study has found. They said they felt “old” only after entering their 70th year.
The findings show that in advanced years baby boomers say that they are still young. After getting their pensions(养老金), they are refusing to quietly finish their days as their parents.
Baby boomers, or those born between 1945 and 1963, have been called the luckiest generation ever after they enjoyed rising house prices. They have enough pensions and live happily.
The US study found three quarters of all baby boomers considered themselves to be middle-aged or younger, even if they were in their 60s.
In general, baby boomers found once they reached their 60s, it was not as bad as they thought. With improvements in health care they are able to spend more time with their grandchildren, travel and do the things they have been putting off for years because of work commitments(约束).
Mrs Smith, a baby boomer at 64, said, “I wouldn’t describe myself as old. I know clearly I’m not young.” The former (早前的)editor of a fashion magazine added, “When you hit your 50s, a new sense of freedom starts to grow in your heart.”
【1】We can know from the passage that .
A. baby boomers are those who retire shortly after 50 years old
B. baby boomers are those who think their middle age begins at 70
C. baby boomers are those who were born between 1945 and 1963
D. baby boomers are those who consider themselves to be middle-aged or younger even if they were 60 years old.
【2】The underlined word “advanced” in Paragraph 4 means “ ”.
A. baby B. teenager C. mid-age D. old
【3】Why are baby boomers happy to face getting old?
A. Good health care keeps them healthy
B. Their grandchildren love them so much
C. They can travel anywhere freely
D. They can do the things they love
【4】What can we know about Mrs Smith?
A. She doesn’t know she is old B. She feels she is old
C. She was a reporter D. She has retired
28、 I have always been dreaming of taking a trip to Mount Tai.Luckily, I had a chance to take a trip with my 【1】(friend) last month.
When we 【2】(get) to Mount Tai scenic spot, we were suggested to watch the early morning sunrise.I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could h【3】wait to meet the sunrise.On the next morning, we all jumped out of bed very early at 3 o'clock and walked to the top of the mountain.In the 【4】(one) half an hour, we imagined 【5】wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the clouds.However, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing 【6】endless darkness.But my friends were still extremely 【7】(cheer).
Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing”【8】word burst out(突然发生) from Li Wei and we all shouted to welcome the first light of the sun, which was 【9】(real) unbelievable.It is the most impressive sunrise in 【10】(I) life.However, waiting in the morning darkness is also unforgettable.
29、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was raining. I went into a Café and asked for a cup of coffee. ________ I was waiting for my drink, I found there were many people in the place, but I felt lonely . I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls(灵魂) because it seemed that their souls belong to the________ .
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to a corner, I saw a thin, small man ________ in front of an old computer. “I’m Sam,” he finally answered after I asked him several times what his name was. “ I ________ talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online, and at the same time, he was playing a computer game –a war game. I was really ________ .
Why didn’t Sam want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to him , ________not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, still no reaction. I was unhappy and put my hand in front of the monitor. This time, he shouted , “Please leave me alone! ”
I took a few steps back, wondering if the others were looking at me. I raised my head, and saw ________showed any interest.
At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more ________ having a relationship with the computer. I can’t __________ their future if they like sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.
I was worried and sank in (陷入) my thoughts. I didn’t even notice that the coffee was bad, ________ Sam didn’t notice there was a person next to him.
【1】A. Before B. Since C. After D. While
【2】A. home B. world C. Internet D. Café
【3】A. sleeping B. sitting C. laughing D. learning
【4】A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
【5】A. cheerful B. surprised C. moved D. frightened
【6】A. or B. so C. if D. but
【7】A. somebody B.anybody C.nobody D. everybody
【8】A. famous for B. crazy about C. interested in D. troubled by
【9】A. decide B. imagine C. plan D. design
【10】A. just like B. just as C. just after D. even though