1、
【1】爆发________________________
【2】丢弃,摆脱,扔掉_____________
【3】拆开,解散;粉碎_____________
【4】释放;解放___________________
【5】对……满意,对……满足_______________
【6】积极参加……_________________________
【7】鼓励某人做某事_______________________
【8】少于,不足____________________________
2、 When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
3、—It’s very hot here, isn’t it?
—Yes, you’d better ______ your coat.
A. take away B. take up C. take down D. take off
4、The instructions tell us everything ________ about how to make the model rocket.
A.in detail
B.in general
C.in person
5、—You know so much about the Tianwen-1. You ________ be a fan for science.
—You are right. I am very interested in it.
A.can
B.may
C.must
6、—Mary, could you tell me________ you learn English?
—Well, by reading English stories and watching English films.
A.when B.why C.how
7、2018年上海浦东二模 It's common knowledge that physical exercise_______protect people against heart diseases.
A. must B. need C. can D. should
8、—As middle school students, we should do what we can ________ knowledge.
—Yes, constant dropping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).
A.get B.getting C.to get
9、—May I speak to Mrs.Smith?
—Sorry,she __________ the clothes.
A.is washing
B.washes
C.wash
10、(2013辽宁锦州)—Could you please tell me________?
—Yes,sure.
A.if there is a bookshop near here
B.where can I buy a stamp
C.when will the next bus arrive
D.you like to eat what
11、--- they playing games over there?
--- Yes, they .
A. Do; do
B. Are; are
C. Do; are
D. Are; do
12、Martin Brother is the nickname for a boy called Hua Chenyu________won the 2013 Super Boy.
A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.what
13、 beautiful flowers they are!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
14、I want to improve my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some ?
A. choice B. practice C. chance D. advice
15、The poor man has died, I’m afraid.
A.has passed out B.has passed away C.has fainted
16、—Chinese ________ by many people all over the world today.
—Yes, I agree with you.
A.learnt
B.is learning
C.is learnt
D.are learnt
17、In the 1960s,a lot of old city walls in Beijing________because people thought them useless.
A.pull down
B.have pulled down
C.were pulled down
D.had pulled down
18、 —— Did you watch the football match at 8:30 last night?
—— No. I with my sister at that time.
A. was playing B. had played
C. have played D. Played
19、Neither Tim nor I _____ interested in playing WeChat.
A.am B.is C.are
20、The weather here is ________ mild that ________ visitors come here for their holiday in winter.
A.rather;a lot of
B.so; the number of
C.such; a number of
D.so; a number of
21、—More and more people like shopping online now.
—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.
A.if B.unless C.when D.while
22、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
【1】The phone is out of _____________ (serve).
【2】How strange it was that I was even_____________ (hunger) after eating an apple.
【3】The WeChat is ___________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users.
【4】At weekends, the shops are much _________(noisy) than usual.
23、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。
Barry: Hello! Tom. You look unhappy. 【1】
Tom: I overslept. And by the time I got outside, the school bus had already left.
Barry: 【2】
Tom: I got to school by bike.
Barry: 【3】
Tom: No, I didn′t. When I came into the classroom, my English teacher had already started teaching.
Barry: 【4】
Tom: No, she wasn′t angry. She only asked me to get up earlier the next time.
Barry: Then you could sit down and listen to the class.
Tom: I couldn′t do that.
Barry: 【5】
Tom: When I sat down, I realized I had left my English book at home.
Barry: Ha, ha … you are too careless.
24、
Machu Picchu is one of the world's most impressive historical sites. It was built around 1450 by the Incas, who ruled most of South America at that time. They called themselves children of the Sun.
Located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, at 8000 feet above sea level, the “City of the Incas” was mysteriously abandoned (遗弃) just 100 years after it was built. This was when the Spanish were beginning their conquest of the Inca Empire, in the 1530s. There is no evidence that the Spanish ever reached mountaintop city, so many believe that the site of the city was given up because of a small pox epidemic(天花疫情).
The city was almost forgotten until 1911, when it was discovered by an American historian, Hiram Bingham, after he heard rumors (传言) of its existence. Bingham was led to the site by local farmers and was amazed by what he saw, which seemed like an unbelievable dream. He wondered if anyone would believe what he had found.
Though the surrounding jungle had overgrown the site, what remained was impressive. The city had been built on a faraway mountaintop, often covered in clouds. Forty rows of falling terraces (梯田) hugged the steep mountainside, each over 10 feet high, and linked together by over 3000 stone steps. Among the city were what appeared to be neighborhoods of homes, and beautiful stone buildings that are thought to be temples. Even today, the mystery remains as to the purpose of these temples, how the city was used and what its citizens did.
Machu Picchu has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. Every year, thousands of people travel to Peru to admire its magnificent stonework and breathtaking design. What they see is a wonderful harmony (和谐) between the city and the landscape around it.
【1】The passage is probably taken from the________ part of a magazine.
A.food B.travel C.gardening D.technology
【2】The writer mentions the buildings and fields in Paragraph 4 in order to show________.
A.the beauty of the city and the mountain
B.why the forest and clouds covered the mountain
C.the height of the mountain and the crops on the farms
D.how the city was like and how the people lived and worked
【3】It can be inferred that the relationship between the city and scene around it is________.
A.traditional B.attractive C.humorous D.harmonious
【4】What's the writer's main purpose to write this passage?
A.To tell the history of Machu Picchu. B.To explain why Machu Picchu was abandoned.
C.To imagine the future of Machu Picchu. D.To express his/her great liking for Machu Picchu.
25、I’ve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible?” Here are some tips:
1. If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible(负责的).
2. Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.
3. Also remember, that it is the child’s duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.
根据上面的文章选择最佳答案。
【1】Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them_______.
A.remember more
B.learn more
C.more responsible
D.more interested in studying
【2】The place where the children study must______.
A.be free for everything
B.have a TV set and a computer
C.be quiet, bright and free from things for entertainment
D.be big, clean and tidy
【3】What does the underlined word "overcoming" mean in the passage?
A.Forgetting.
B.Leaving.
C.Realizing.
D.Beating
【4】According to the passage, the children should_______ when they have trouble with their homework.
A.ask their parents for help
B.try to solve the problems by themselves
C.wait for their teachers’ help
D.put it away and have a snack
【5】This passage is written_______.
A.for parents to help their children study well
B.for the children who want to improve their work
C.for teachers to teach their students
D.for housewives to make their kids happy
26、
There are fantasy stories set in worlds of fairies(仙女)and wizards(巫师),and there are ones set in the real world. Scottish writer Robert Louis Stevenson's Treasure Island is the second kind,a tale about a young person like you or your classmates. It takes place in a world like yours,but the most exciting things happen. You don't always need magic to tell a magical story!
Jim Hawkins,an English boy,first learns about treasure hidden on an island by the pirate(海盗)Captain Flint. He then gets the chance to join a long journey with Captain Smollett in hopes of finding the treasure. One of the members on the ship is a man called John Silver. Jim finds out that the one—legged John is a pirate who knows about the treasure and wants it for himself. Silver calls on others on the ship to join him in a mutiny(叛变).Jim tells Captain Smollett about Silver.
Once on the island,Jim sees just how dangerous Silver is as he watches Silver kill another pirate. While walking on the island,Jim meets a half—mad man named Ben Gunn. When Captain Flint left his treasure behind,he also left Ben.
After Silver gets control over the search,the other pirates attack(袭击)him suddenly just as Silver attacked Captain Smollett. Silver and Jim, both prisoners now, have to work together if they want to escape. Although he is a criminal, Silver shows he can also be brave. He is not completely evil(邪恶的),but has a mixture of both good and evil qualities.
Jim learns from the journey that people will hurt or even kill their friends for money. But he also understands that people are sometimes more than they seem to be on the surface.
【1】Treasure Island is a story set _________.
A.in the real world
B.in the world of fairies
C.in the world of wizard
【2】Jim Hawkins joins Captain Smollett's long journey to ____________.
A.search for treasure
B.travel around the world
C.help the captain
【3】What is the correct order of the following events in Treasure Island?
a. John Silver is attacked by other pirates.
b. Jim Hawkins learns about Captain Flint's treasure.
c. Captain Smollett and his people set out on a hunt for Captain Flint's treasure.
d. John Silver asks others on the ship to join him in a mutiny.
e. Jim and Silver work together to fight the pirates.
A.b—c—e—a—d
B.b—c—d—a—e
C.e—d—a—c—b
【4】Which of the following BEST describes John Silver?
A.He is a cruel pirate with no heart.
B.He treats everyone nicely on the ship.
C.He shows both cruelty and bravery.
【5】What can Jim learn from the long journey?
A.Don't judge a person by his appearance.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Great minds think alike.
27、阅读下列短文,请你从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,将正确答案写在答题栏相应题号的横线上。
Tina did a survey about volunteer work on a social networking site. Some volunteers gave their own information about this on the site.
Torlin | I have been a volunteer as a French teacher for three months and it was a great experience to teach French. I really enjoyed it and I also improved my French.
|
Freedom | During my college days, I joined a group called ROS (Reaching Out Society). We provide children and older people with food. It feels great to help other people. And now, I often give food to the homeless people in the street.
|
Indy | I’m volunteering at an animal shelter (动物收容所) that’s just for cats. I feed the cats and play with them. It’s very fun. I also volunteered at a hospital for a little more than 2 years. I answered phone calls, looked after patients and helped nurses. I did some cleaning too.
|
Marian | I did volunteer work to graduate from high school. It was a requirement. I volunteered at a school for disabled kids. I played basketball and other sports with them and served food and drinks. It was actually pretty cool. If I weren’t so busy now, I’d do it again.
|
【1】Torlin has volunteered as a __________ for several months.
A. nurse B. French teacher
C. veterinarian D. P.E. teacher
【2】The group called ROS provides __________ for children and older people.
A. information B. rooms
C. food D. clothes
【3】Indy volunteered at a hospital for __________.
A. three months B. a school year
C. around 2 years D. three years
【4】One requirement for Marian to graduate from high school was __________.
A. to do sports
B. to feed animals
C. to pass a French exam .
D. to do volunteer work
【5】From the reading we can learn__________.
A. Marian is busy now
B. Indy loves dogs very much
C. Torlin isn’t very good at French
D. Freedom isn’t volunteering now
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
With the development of economy, traveling has become part of our lives. Every year ____【1】___ (几千)of tourists choose to travel ___【2】__(国外)to enjoy the beautiful scenery. But a few years ago, a lot of bad __【3】___(行为)happened quite often during the travel. Some__【4】____(扔) litter, painted on the walls, and spat on the ground everywhere. Some picked flowers, ___【5】____(毁坏)trees and hurt animals. And even____【6】____(更槽糕), some smoked in the woods. How dangerous!
Luckily, things have _【7】___(改变)now. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly to animals. Nobody is __【8】____(允许) to smoke around the woods and places of interest are well kept. All these changes make us __【9】___(高兴).
As a student, I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the___【10】_____(环境). In order to make the world more beautiful, let’s behave well .
29、My friends and I joined a twoday survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really ______—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tent,some food,a ______ and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river,Fanny ______ camping in the grassy area nearby. However,our instructor,Mr. Lee,pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end,we found a ______ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. ______ Mr. Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent,______ was really hungry. “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to ______ complaining(抱怨) and helped us start a fire to cook our food ______. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally_______.
The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was ______. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That's all because you didn't ______ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.
Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next ______—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location ______ the other groups did. We all felt very proud of ______.
The survival training course was a great ______. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!
【1】
A.disappointing
B.difficult
C.different
D.boring
【2】
A.map
B.book
C.light
D.knife
【3】
A.suggested
B.finished
C.imagined
D.enjoyed
【4】
A.nearer
B.lower
C.bigger
D.higher
【5】
A.Surprisingly
B.Suddenly
C.Luckily
D.Usually
【6】
A.everyone
B.anyone
C.someone
D.no one
【7】
A.start
B.mind
C.stop
D.continue
【8】
A.yet
B.too
C.again
D.instead
【9】
A.helped out
B.gave out
C.put out
D.started out
【10】
A.developing
B.happening
C.beginning
D.following
【11】
A.throw off
B.put away
C.eat up
D.sell out
【12】
A.question
B.lesson
C.task
D.problem
【13】
A.till
B.after
C.when
D.before
【14】
A.him
B.themselves
C.yourselves
D.ourselves
【15】
A.example
B.experience
C.class
D.competition