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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、根据汉语意思翻译句子
扬州园林（Yangzhou Gardens）不仅在中国有名，而且在全世界也很有名。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2、She has ______ ten pounds during the two-month summer vacation.
A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put down
3、Of the twin sisters, Tracy is _______.
A. the taller B. the tall C. taller D. the tallest
4、I have bought a cup him. You don’t have to provide him bottled water.
After all, plastic is harmful to the environment.
A. to; with B. to; for C. for; with
5、It is careless ________ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ________ him to be more careful next time.
A．to; for
B．of; of
C．of; for
D．for; of
6、—What did Lily say in her letter?
— She asked _________________.
A．what did we often do in our spare time
B．when we will go to the seaside
C．that we could go hiking this weekend
D．how we would spend our holidays
7、We made our way ______ the village to the farm.
A. to B. on C. from D. through
8、—I am going to Australia next week.
—The radio says it is going to be ______ in Australia. Don’t forget to take your warm clothes.
A．snow
B．snowy
C．snowing
D．raining
9、-- ______ does your sister practice playing the piano, William?
-- Less than three times a week.
A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often
10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.I’ve got a pleasant little flat. B.Tourists enjoy sunshine on the beach.
C.Please stand there and breathe deeply. D.Cycling is a cheap way to get around.
11、I can’t see anything in the box because it is________．
A．heavy
B．thin
C．full
D．empty
12、—Your phone looks so nice. Its color is attractive to me most.
—It’s Huawei mate 30 I like best. I ________it since it was ________in the market.
A.have had, come out B.have had, sold C.had had, appeared
13、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.cotton B.wonder C.stomach D.onion
14、— Listen! Kate is singing in the next room.
— It ______ be Kate. She has been on business in Hong Kong.
A. can B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
15、—Who is the man ______ you talked with?
—He’s my close friend. He told me the most exciting adventure ______ he had.
A．who; that
B．that; which
C．that; that
16、The number of people invited to the party________ fifty, but________ of them were absent for different reasons.
A. were; one fifth B. was; two fifth
C. were; two fifth D. was; one fifth
17、Andy, you must finish your homework ______ you play chess.
A. until B. so C. before D. though
18、Walmart, which is one of American supermarkets, ________some of its stores open 24 hours on Monday till Saturday.
A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep
19、Her daughter _________ English for six years before she became a high school student.
A．studies
B．studied
C．has studied
D．had studied
20、________ great fun it is to have a five-day holiday!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
21、We won’t allow ________ in the museum. But you are allowed ________ in the restroom.
A．smoking; smoking
B．smoke; to smoke
C．smoking; to smoke
D．smoke; smoking
22、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，划线部分英语译成汉语，注意所给词的形式。
【1】What happened to you on ? (愚人节)
【2】There are too many people. We’d better with them. (排队等候)
【3】He is known for doing many things . (拯救地球)
【4】What about the lights? It can also help improve the environment. (关掉)
【5】I’m so proud of you because you have set out on the new journey. ( )
23、交际运用
Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
A．Why do you want to be a basketball player? B．Think it over!
C．No．I don’t want to talk with them． D．But it’s not everything．
E．Do you have a plan for the future? F． Yes．many times．
Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?
Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.
Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down. 【1】
Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.
Celia: 【2】
Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.
Celia: Money is important. 【3】
Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.
Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?
Tony: 【4】 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.
Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.
Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?
Celia: Come on, Tony. 【5】 After all, your parents have more experience.
Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.
24、 Everyone has an important role in society. In this time of public crisis（危机）, it’s important that each of us sticks to our roles and plays them well. What can common people do in this crisis? How are the Chinese people taking on their special responsibilities? Here are some of the examples.
The novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）made this year’s Spring Festival very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus at the end of January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family dinners during the Spring Festival and canceled any festival celebrations.
“It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi. It was the first time that Xin’s grandmother had to put off her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.
The control all over China not only separates many families, but also ▲ . Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But people are showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).
Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this key time, when one gets sick, many others could be influenced.”
More than simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old gave away all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the reporter. “What I have done is what an normal Chinese person can possibly do.”
As a popular speech says nowadays, “We are all fighters!” Everyone has his or her role to play in this fight. And it’s believed that we can soon enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful spring freely outside!
【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?
A.Xin lives in Nanjing. B.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.
C.Xin is a quiet person. D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.
【2】In the fourth paragraph,which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ .
A.cheers up many people B.makes the world more colorful
C.makes daily life inconvenient D.brings fears to people
【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=para.1 ②=para.2 ③=para.3 ④=para.4 ⑤=para.5 ⑥=para.6 ⑦=para.7)
A.①②③;④⑤⑥;⑦ B.①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦
C.①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦ D.①;②③④;⑤⑥⑦
【4】The story is mainly about________.
A.what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home in the crisis
B.what Chinese people do to take on their responsibilities in the crisis
C.how Chinese New Year was celebrated this year during the Spring Festival
D.how common people’s lives are changed by the virus in the crisis
25、 Nothing in Wiley Post's early years showed that he would become a famous pilot one day.
His family were farmers. In 1913, Wiley saw something that forever changed his life---an airplane. Wiley Post began to study everything he could find about flying. Post finally rode in an airplane in 1919. After his first ride, Wiley Post knew that flying was something he could learn to do.
Wiley Post began his career in flying, not as a pilot, but as a performer who jumps from airplanes using a parachute. He did this with a group that performed flying tricks to earn money.
Wiley Post then decided the only way to become a good pilot was to buy an airplane of his own. He needed more money than be earned in the flying show. He went to work in the oil-producing areas of Texas. But he damaged his left eye in an accident. Doctors had to get rid of his eye. Judging distance is difficult without two eyes. Wiley Post began teaching himself to judge distance with only one eye. It took a long time, but he succeeded. In 1928, he got a job flying the plane that belonged to a rich oil producer from Oklahoma called F.C. Hall. In 1930, Post entered the National Air Races in this plane and won.
On June 23. 1931, Wiley Post and Gatty had flown around the world. But many people said Gatty was the real hero. He had guided the flight. This hurt Post. Wiley Post began to plan another flight around the world. This time he would go alone.
On July 15, 1933, Post took off from Floyd Bennett Field in New York. He became the first person to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping. He had flown around the world in eighteen hours and forty-nine minutes.
【1】Wiley Post became interested in flying because of________.
A.nothing B.an airplane
C.a farmer D.his first ride
【2】At first, Wiley Post began his career in flying and earned money by ________.
A.being a pilot B.flying a plane
C.performing flying tricks D.making a parachute
【3】What does the word “This” probably refer to in the sentence “This hurt Post.”?
A.People say Gatty was the real hero. B.Post and Gatty flew together.
C.Post flew F.C. Hall's private plane. D.Post failed to plan another flight alone.
【4】In what order did the following events about Wiley Post take place?
①He tried his best to earn money to afford his own plane.
②He flew around the world with Gatty.
③He began to study everything he could find about flying.
④He succeeded in judging distance with only one eye.
⑤He became the first person to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping.
A.①-③-②-④-⑤ B.③-①-②-④-⑤
C.①-③-④-②-⑤ D.③-①-④-②-⑤
【5】Which of the following may be the best title of this article?
A.Flying around the world. B.Performing flying tricks
C.Post's great love for flying. D.A dream of becoming a hero.
26、 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.
Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85 , people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.
The findings came from a survey of more than 340 ,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.
The researchers asked questions about emotions (情绪) like happiness, sadness and worry.
They also asked about mental (精神) or emotional stress.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.
The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the adults who are in their seventies and eighties.
The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.
The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Researchers said they didn't know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
【1】What kind of people has the highest stress levels ?
A．Adults between the ages of 22 and 25.
B．Those in their seventies and eighties.
C．People who reached their fifties.
D．People who were between the ages of 18 and 85.
【2】Which of the following is NOT true ?
A．Old people can control their moods better.
B．Men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older.
C．Women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.
D．Researchers know exactly why happiness increases as people get older.
【3】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A．The Older, the Happier
B．Why Elder People Feel Happier than Young People
C．Different Emotions between Men and Women
D．What Makes the Elder Happy
27、Why Music Isn’t for Everyone?
They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us.
But according to a recent study published in the journal Current Biology, music doesn’t speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia (音乐快感丧失)”. They say that those who have this condition lack the ability to experience pleasure from music.
For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction, which are considered physiological (生理的) measures of emotion.
According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweated (出汗) more. However, a small number had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they listened. These people had none or very few of the physical signs the others in the study experienced.
The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically can’t enjoy music at all”, study author Josep Marco-Pallares of the University of Barcelona in Spain told Live Science.
To study the condition further, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow (血流量) to the reward system in the brain.
“People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when listening to music,” reported the Daily Mail.
The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. Thus, it will release（释放） less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine (多巴胺). As a result, people get less pleasure from music.
If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just don’t get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune (曲调) isn’t one of them.
【1】What do we know about people with “musical anhedonia”?
A．They usually avoid listening to music.
B．They like to listen to certain types of music.
C．They believe cultural differences are larger than music.
D．They can’t feel the pleasure that music brings to others.
【2】What was the purpose of the study?
A．To learn what music people love most.
B．To learn how music influences people’s emotions.
C．To see whether music works in the same way for all people.
D．To understand the relationship between music and the body.
【3】What happened to the participants when they listened to music?
A．All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.
B．People who enjoyed music had more dopamine released.
C．They showed different physical signs as the music changed.
D．People who got less pleasure from music had higher blood flow.
28、More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today. Phone calls and messages help us e【1】make contact with others. It m【2】that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive （《见字如面》）, is bringing back this old h【3】. Letters Alive got its idea from a UK program with a similar name. Both shows i【4】famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. I【5】, it’s just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people f【6】different times in history. For example, in one episode （集）they read a letter w【7】by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong m【8】her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“This means that our audiences are not o【9】looking for entertainment （娱乐）like gossip （八卦）and eye-catching games,” reported China Youth Daily. “Cultural values and true feelings are the k【10】to winning praise.”
29、 Since I was young, my mother always, spent lots of time sitting behind, a sewing machine(缝纫机) with a happy look on her face.She made all the_________for the three kids in our family.
It seemed that my mother made it so easy, but_________I tried to make something, I just couldn't make it.I worked too quickly, and when I finished, it looked_________Soon, I Just gave up.
This summer, I really wanted to_________a dress to wear at a party.I picked out some nice_________,and I found a nice style in a book.I got so excited about sewing that I couldn't even_________asleep.
I started early the next morning.My mother was having a meeting_________her company,so if I had questions, there would be no one to ask for help.
I started sewing slowly and_________,and I tried to do everything right.When I sewed the top, I made the neck too small.But the rest was fine.
“I finally made it!”I shouted two hours later.For the first time I had worn something I made with my own_________.
If you want to learn something, my advice is: Don't________________ when you can't do it well at first.Start with something easy, and try your best.
【1】A.clothes B.dinner C.lunch . D.breakfast
【2】A.unless B.when C.though D.before
【3】A.interesting B.beautiful C.colorful D.terrible
【4】A.buy B.sell C.make. D.rent
【5】A.paper B.cloth C.bread D.tea
【6】A.give B.get C.fall D.learn
【7】A.in B.on C.with D.to
【8】A.careless B.carefully C.happily D.sadly
【9】A.hands B.ears C.legs D.books
【10】A.take off B.go on C.wait for D.give up
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