1、汉译英。
【1】这些T恤衫是棉质的,穿着很舒服。
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【2】请把前门涂成蓝色。
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【3】你是意大利人吗?
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【4】这些是那些双胞胎的书包吗?
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【5】这个老人被选为这个国家的国王。
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2、—Mr. Wang, your daughter is excellent. She is beautiful both inside and outside. — .
A. Not at all B. All right
C. Thank you D. You’re welcome
3、In the past our ________ was poor, we had no TVs, computers or even radios.
A.entertainment B.work C.transport D.education
4、--Can you tell me ______ to do it?
- OK. You'd better put two eggs and some water into the flour first.
A. how B. what C. where D. when
5、Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.
A.unless B.though C.if D.after
6、An ________ is an official group of people, for example, a political party, a business, a charity, or a club.
A. advertisement B. audience C. organization
7、Now Artificial Intelligence(人工智能)________ in many ways of our life.
A.is used B.was used C.will be used D.had been used
8、(2013江苏镇江)He________dinner at restaurants last year,but now he usually comes back home after work and cooks supper for his family.
A.used to have
B.is used to have
C.was used to have
D.is used to having
9、—What ________ bad weather it is today!
—Yes, ________ weather makes me so sad.
A.a; a
B./; the
C.a; the
D./; a
10、—I saw you in the shopping center yesterday, Jane.
—It's impossible. I ________ my homework at home all day and didn't go anywhere.
A.do
B.am doing
C.was doing
D.have done
11、—What do you usually do on weekdays?
—We have classes, of course.
A. from Monday to Friday B. weekends C. Saturday
12、—What’s this, Mr. Zhao?
—It’s gunpowder. It is used ________ making fireworks.
A.in
B.by
C.for
D.as
13、Tom likes playing ________ piano very much.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
14、The long journey by air was boring ________ uncomfortable. Many students felt sick all the way.
A.so good as
B.as good as
C.so well as
D.as well as
15、—What would you like, meat or fish?
—_______. I prefer vegetables.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
16、The little girl was________nervous that she couldn’t say a word in public.
A.so
B.such
C.too
D.very
17、The Chinese women's volleyball team _________winning the gold medal at 2019 FIV Volleyball Women's World Cup.
A.succeeded in B.stuck to C.got used to
18、 --- Mr Wu, could you tell me ________?
--- You’d better do more speaking.
A. how I can improve my English
B. which way can I choose
C. how I do with my English
D. what’s wrong with my English
19、She said when she got to the cinema,the film ________ for five minutes.
A. has begun B. had been on C. has been on
20、These books and magazines are useful.Don’t________
A.throw away them
B.throw them away
C.break away them
D.break them away
21、 Life on Mars will be better than ________ on Earth _________ many ways.
A.the one; on
B.that; on
C.that; in
D.the one; in
22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Good morning! I’d like to buy a subway ticket.
B: Good morning! 【1】?
A: I’m going to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda.
B: I see, you need to take subway Line 3.
A: OK. 【2】?
B: The next subway will arrive in about 10 minutes.
A: Good. 【3】?
B: It’s 4 kilometers from here.
A: OK. 【4】?
B: Yes, you can take the box as long as it weighs less than 20 kilograms.
A: I see. There are only some books and clothes in it.
B: There is no problem. You can just wait here.
A: One more question. 【5】?
B: It only takes you around 20 minutes to get there. It will be quicker to go on the underground.
A: It’s nice of you. Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
23、Teacher: Hello? English-study hotline. Can I help you?
Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English
Teacher: _______
Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.
Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos. _______
Lucy: And _______
Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills.
Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings.
Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. _______
Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot.
Teacher: You’re welcome. I hope _______
【1】
A.What’s wrong with you?
B.What are your problems?
C.What are you going to do?
D.What happened to you?
【2】
A.They may not help you.
B.They will improve your writing skills.
C.They will improve your listening skills.
D.They can do that.
【3】
A.I always make mistakes in spelling.
B.I don’t want to speak in public.
C.I always fear to stand in front of others.
D.I am always afraid to speak in front of others
【4】
A.Then tell some stories to your classmates.
B.Then practice speaking skills as often as possible
C.Then write them down in a notebook and spell them when you’re free.
D.Then have a rest for a while.
【5】
A.your English will get better soon.
B.your dream will come true.
C.you can be well soon.
D.you can remember forever.
24、阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
You are probably familiar with the saying:An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:An apple a day may keep aging away.
The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.
It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed. The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk, climb and move about as they aged.
According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses, as well as aging.
In another study, researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.
The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.
Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first“extra-healthy’’apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.
The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant, which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.
【1】Why were fruit flies used for the research?
A. Because they have a similar diet to humans.
B. Because they have a history as long as apples.
C. Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.
D. Because they share a lot of genes with humans.
【2】What result did the researchers find out?
A. Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.
B. Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.
C. Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.
D. Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.
【3】What happened to apples around 65 million years ago according to the research?
A. Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse.
B. Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs. [
C. They experienced a great genetic change making them used to worse conditions.
D. They went through a similar development to peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A. Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.
B. People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.
C. Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.
D. People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.
25、 ①Choosing seating in the classroom can have an influence on a students performance (表现), a study suggests.
②Researchers from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK did a survey on students' seating positions in a classroom. Here are the results.
③The more prepared and hard-working students sit in front rows. They almost always score higher on exams. Perhaps, the front row is the perfect position for students who have trouble concentrating (集中注意力). Also, sitting closer to the front of the classroom does have an influence on the student-teacher relationship, which is connected with greater performance.. According to a study in2018, the Grade Point Average (平均成绩) decreased (下降) by 0.1 point for every row further back students sit.
④Still, some students prefer the middle rows. Dr. Robert Wallace, a member of the National Education Association, thinks of choosing to sit in the middle of the classroom as one of the worst decisions a student can make. "In a classroom, a teacher's eyes often go to the front and the back of the classroom. They don't look at the centre of the classroom very often or with the same amount of attention" said Dr. Robert Wallace.
⑤If neither the front nor the middle is suitable for a student, there can only be one way out: the back. The back row would have the lowest value. That's where students are more likely (有可能的) to chat, play video games or do some other things. However, things are not always what they seem. There are also some good students who work hard in the back row.
【1】From the third paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A.good students always sit in the front row
B.teachers like students who sit in the front row
C.poor students have trouble paying attention to the teacher
D.students in the front row may get along well with the teacher
【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Students in the front row can concentrate more easily.
B.A student s performance can't be influenced by where he sits.
C.A teacher pays more attention to students in the back row.
D.Students in the back row like to play video games very much.
【3】Which of the following can best describe the structure of the passage?
A.①②③/④⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤
26、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is one of the most famous around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated in 42 languages and was adapted(改编)into a movie. The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the wind brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life. During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.
When you read this touching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.
【1】Where did the writer of The Little Prince come from?
A.England.
B.France.
C.America.
D.Canada.
【2】After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.
A.who wrote the book
B.when the book was published
C.what the book is about
D.who adapted the book into a movie
【3】Who told the little prince the secret?
A.A fox.
B.A king.
C.A geographer.
D.A businessman.
【4】The underlined word “touching” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A.无聊的
B.感人的
C.惊讶的
D.失望的
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The story has been translated into 24 languages.
B.The secret is the power of knowledge.
C.The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.
D.The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.
27、 A black bear was in a dangerous situation when she fell off a 30-meter-high bridge. After a long day in California’s Sierra Nevada mountains, the bear probably thought she was taking a shortcut home. She was walking across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides. There was nowhere to run, so the bear jumped onto the rail and began to fall over the side.
Luckily, the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱)under the bridge, but she was trapped there. A driver saw the unbelievable scene and called 911. Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from the nearby town, was sent to investigate(调查).When he found it wasn’t a joke, he soon called Dave Baker of the BEAR League-a group that helps bears in trouble.
Unfortunately. The sky was getting dark, so the rescuers had to wait. Early next morning, the two men returned to the bridge with more volunteers. Amazingly, the bear was still there. Dave had an idea—they should hang a net under the bear, push her into it, and then lower her to the ground.
Police officers closed the road,. After the net was in position, Robert immediately shot a dart(飞镖)with a sleeping drug into the bear’s shoulder. When the bear was sleepy, Ann Bryant, the head of the BEAR League, yelled, “OK, push!” A volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net!
Firefighters volunteered to lower the 100-kilogram bear. When she touched to ground, everyone cheered. Ann and Robert guided the sleepy bear to a river, where she could finally get a drink. “She just kind of lay down on her tummy and out her paws under her chin,”said Ann, “like a dog lying on the living room floor...only big!”The rescuers then cleared all the people there and left the bear alone. Since then, no one has seen her.
【1】The bear climbed onto the rail because she was________.
A.lost B.excited C.scared D.anxious
【2】According to Paragraph 1-2, we can NOT know that________.
A.The black bear was on her way home that day
B.The bear was badly hurt after falling off the 30-meter-high bridge
C.Robert might be very surprised when he found the bear on the arch
D.The BEAR League’s duty is probably to keep bears safe and wild
【3】Which was NOT done to save the black bear?
A.The police cleared the way for the rescue.
B.Firefighters offered to lower the bear to the ground.
C.The bear was shot with a sleeping dart and pushed into the net.
D.The rescuers waited there till the next morning for the bear’s safety.
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.The rescuers had to make the bear sleep first so that she wouldn’t attack people.
B.The bear already woke up when she was lowered safely to the ground.
C.Bears often lie on the living room floor just like a big dog.
D.Ann and Robert knew exactly where the bear would go.
【5】The best title of the passage could be “________”.
A.The Stunning Scene B.Bear Rescue
C.Stuck Under the Bridge D.The Missing Bear
28、 China’s Yangtze River is the world’s third-longest river. It is home to nearly 400 species of fish. However, the Chinese paddlefish( 白 鲟 ), once c【1】in the area, is no longer a member of this ecosystem. Scientists from China said recently that the species had completely d【2】. The fish l【3】went extinct( 灭 绝 ) sometime between 2005 and 2010. “It’s very sad,” said Zeb Hogan, a U.S. biologist. “We’ve lost a unique animal. There is no h【4】of recovery.”
The Chinese paddlefish was one of the world’s l【5】freshwater fish species. It could grow to seven meters. The fish has a big n【6】that earned it the nickname “elephant fish.” The Chinese paddlefish was an a【7】species. It first appeared in the Jurassic period(侏罗纪时期). After existing for 200 million years, the species finally went extinct because of human a【8】.
Scientists warn that many freshwater fish species in the Yangtze River are in d【9】. The Chinese paddlefish was only the first to disappear. Fortunately, China has taken a【10】. In January, the country started a ten-year fishing ban on the Yangtze River.
29、You know, it has never been easier to make a short video. Today almost every smart phone has a ______. And with free apps like Douyin, you can ______ share your videos or broadcast live (直播). And probably you’ll soon have many fans.
However, one popular online broadcaster was recently taken away by the ______. Why? During one of her broadcasts, she made fun of China’s national anthem (国歌). Perhaps she only wanted to entertain (娱乐) her fans, ______ she broke the law.
The Internet has brought a lot of fun to our lives, so it’s ______ to stop using it. However, when we are on the Internet, we may ______ that our behavior can also have real-life results. It's clear that posting something improper, even if in the form of entertainment, is ______ the law. Some companies will even check your online posts when you are finding a job ______ they decide whether to accept you or not. Who will want a rude person?
No matter where you are, you must know about the law. Ask ______ what results your actions may have. You must make sure what you ______ is OK. Think twice before you click the “share” or “broadcast” button. Maybe no one is watching you, but you are responsible(负责的)for what you post!
【1】A. fax B. camera C. battery
【2】A. terribly B. hardly C. easily
【3】A. host B. police C. journalist
【4】A. but B. so C. or
【5】A. exciting B. necessary C. hard
【6】A. explain B. forget C. doubt
【7】A. against B. from C. under
【8】A. since B. after C. before
【9】A. myself B. yourself C. himself
【10】A. spread B. buy C. compare