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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英译汉。
【1】You can’t image life without electricity.
_____________________________________________________
【2】Every year, thousands of trees are planted on the hill to protect the environment.
_____________________________________________________
【3】I thought he was right, though I was not sure.
_____________________________________________________
【4】I am very busy and I have no time to rest.
_____________________________________________________
【5】My son had a good education.
______________________________________________________
2、No one has ever doubted ___________he is an honest and hard-working young man. Who could believe he would do such kind of thing?
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
3、—Would you mind _________ when the next flight to Beijing is?
—________________.
A. finding, Of course B. finding out, Of course not
C. looking for, Of course D. searching for, Of course not
4、Can you imagine _______ in the future?
A. what will our city like
B. what our city will look like
C. how will our city look like
D. how our city will like
5、They offered her a house for 100，000 dollars， _____ it was worth .
A.as much as twice B. as much twice as
C. twice as much as D. as twice much as
6、I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.
A.until B.if C.unless D.though
7、Would you mind my ________ down the TV? I want to work for a while.
A．turning
B．turn
C．to turn
8、--______is your home to the nearest underground station？
--About ten minutes' walk．
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
9、—Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?
—Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.
A. who; mine B. who; me
C. whose; mine D. whose; me
10、— __________do you help your mother do housework?
— Twice a week, Doing housework brings me pleasure.
A. How often B. How far C. How long
11、(2011山东青岛)My ear alarm is always________whenever my neighbor’s cat goes under my car．
A．going off
B．going out
C．breaking down
D．setting off
12、By the time I got home，my mother________dinner for me．
A．cooked
B．had cooked
C．was cooking
D．is cooking
13、My father _________ back since he joined the army three years ago.
A. hasn’t been B. didn’t come C. hasn’t come D. doesn’t come
14、Three years has _______ since we last _______ each other.
A. passed; have met B. past; have met
C. passed; met D. past; met
15、—As I ________ in line with other office workers, out came a loud sound enough to wake the dead.
—That was terrible.
A.have waited B.was waiting C.was waited
16、My uncle ______ for nearly five years.
A.married B.has been married C.has married
17、This question is so _______ that you can work it out _______.
A. easy, easy B. easily, easily C. easy, easily
18、Water is very important and no one can live ________ it, so everyone should save water.
A．without
B．with
C．except
D．besides
19、—How far is it from your house to the nearest subway?
—It’s about ________ walk.
A．10-minute
B．10 minute’s
C．a 10-minute
20、New Chongli Railway Station in 2020.
A．completes
B．is completed
C．will complete
D．will be completed
21、—Did you want to know more about Mr. and Mrs. Green?
— Yes. I wanted to know ________________ .
A.how long they had got married B.when did they leave here for Suzhou
C.if they like to keep pets at home D.where they had worked before coming here
22、补全对话
(Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li lei=L, Xiao Ming=X)
L: Hello Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. 【1】 .
X: It's just my mom she always nags (唠叨) me.
L: Really? 【2】
X: She nags me about almost everything. "Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don't forget to…Don't listen to music…"
L: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.
X: Also, I'm interested in music, but she doesn't like it. 【3】
L: Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you.
X: 【4】 I will try to understand her.
L: That's right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag
X: OK! 【5】 Thank you.
A.What's up?
B.I hope the things works out!
C.What does your mother nag you about?
D.I agree with you.
E.How is it going?
F.We don't have the same interest in many things.
G.I don't think so.
23、1．这个扶手椅是用竹子做成的。
This armchair________ ________ ________bamboo．
2．葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。
Wine________ ________ ________grapes．
24、You may never know how valuable something is when it can not be fixed. And it could be a lovely moment you lose forever.
I grew up with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil (铝箔纸) after she cooked in it, then reused it. She was the recycle queen, before they had a name for it.
My father was happier getting old shoes fixed than buying new ones. Their marriage was good. Their dreams focused. Their best friends lived so near. I can see them now, Dad in trousers, T-shirt and a hat and Mum in a house dress, lawn mower (割草机) in one hand, dishtowel in the other.
It was the time for fixing things — a curtain rod (杆), the kitchen radio, the oven door, the hem (褶边) in a dress — things we kept.
It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. I wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste somewhat meant affluence (富裕). Throwing things away meant you knew there would always be more.
But then my mother died, and on that clear summer’s night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I was struck with the pain of learning that sometimes there isn’t any more.
Sometimes what we care about most gets all used up and goes away… never to return. So, while we have it, it’s best we love it, care for it, fix it when it’s broken, and heal it when it’s sick.
This is true for marriage, old cars and children with bad report cards, dogs with bad hips, aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it, because we are worth it.
【1】The writer really wanted to tell us .
A. her mum was the recycle queen.
B. her dad liked fixing old shoes.
C. throwing things meant there would be more
D. we should cherish (珍惜) what we care about while we have it
【2】What does the underlined word “struck” mean?
A. knocked B. touched C. stuck D. caught
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?
A. Fixing things is a way of life.
B. Waste somewhat meant affluence.
C. The writer’s family was very poor.
D. The writer’s parents were practical.
25、 As the global pandemic (大流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's necessary to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.
In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is ingrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.
In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios (情景) in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected. In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.
In Asia, wearing a face mask, deeply rooted in the culture, is also an outward expression of group-oriented values. With one's face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist (集体主义的) whole. "People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. "By disguising an individual's face, it gave greater salience (突显) to collective identity. Just like we need to wear uniforms when we are at work or at school."
In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. However, a face mask is taken as something only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.
Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how different they are.
【1】The underlined word "ingrained" in Paragraph 2 probably means "__________".
A.deeply fixed B.widely respected
C.greatly developed D.gradually accepted
【2】The third and fourth paragraph are written to show__________.
A.how people in Asia use masks
B.why people in Asia wear masks
C.what Asian culture and value are
D.when Asian culture and value work
【3】The writer probably agrees that__________.
A.wearing a mask is a good way to show one's personality
B.it is not necessary for those who are healthy to wear a mask
C.whether we choose to wear a mask is a reflection of our culture
D.westerners take wearing a mask as a useful way to protect themselves
26、Little Women
Chapter 1 Four sisters
"Christmas won't be Christmas without any presents," grumbled (嘀咕) Jo, lying on the rug (地毯).
"It's so awful to be poor!" agreed Meg, looking down at her old dress.
"It's not right for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and others to have nothing at all," added little Amy, with a sad sniff (轻哼).
"We've got father and mother, and each other," said Beth gently.
The four young faces on which the firelight shone brightened at the cheerful words, but darkened again as Jo said sadly, "We haven't got father, and shall not have him for a long time." She didn't say "perhaps never", but each silently added it, thinking of father far away at the war in the South.
Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said: "Mother advised not having any presents this Christmas because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we shouldn't spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering (受难) in the army. We can't do much, but we can make our little effort. But I am afraid I don't"; Meg shook her head thinking regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted.
"But I don't think the little we should spend would do any good," said Jo. "We've each got a dollar, and that won't help the army much. I agree not to expect anything from mother or you. Let's each buy ourselves what we want, and have a little fun. We work hard to earn it."
"I do, teaching those tiresome children nearly all day when I really want to enjoy myself at home," complained Meg.
"You don't have half such a hard time as I do," said Jo. "How would you like to be shut up for hours with a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never happy, and worries you till you're ready to fly out of the window or cry?"
"It's naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the world. It makes me cross; and my hands get so stiff to practice my music at all"; Beth looked at her rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear.
"I don't believe any of you suffer as I do." cried Amy, "for you don't have to go to school with rude girls, who laugh at your lessons or your dresses, and say bad words because your father isn't rich."
【1】According to the passage, who is the most pessimistic (悲观的) and who is the most optimistic (乐观的)?
A.Meg; Beth B.Jo; Amy C.Meg; Amy D.Amy; Beth
【2】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Their father died when he was fighting with others.
B.The passage is a story about three girls and a boy in a family.
C.Their father is away at the war, leaving them at home with their mother.
D.The four children in the passage all work and make their own money.
【3】What do they think of their mother's suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts?
A.They all agreed to the suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts.
B.They all agreed to save the money and buy a gift for each other.
C.They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of much help.
D.They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of little help.
27、Don’t be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.
Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.
self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily.
But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the car’s sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.
The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.
【1】when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing
A. In february, 2018 B. in march,2018 C. in april,2018 D. in may, 2018
【2】which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.
A. Google B. tesla C. Uber D. baidu.
【3】the moving car may _____. if a laser beam is in its way.
A. Stop itself B. hit others C. slow down D. move on
【4】the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means___.
A. 奔溃 B. 碰撞 C. 暴跌 D. 坠毁
【5】this passage may come from ____
A. A story book B. a travel guide
C. a sports newspaper D. a science magazine.
28、For thousands of years, poems have been the favourite types of literature in China. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese h【1】 and most of their poems are s【2】 read and enjoyed today.
To remind people o【3】 those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV p【4】 called Chinese Poem Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February. A girl named Wu Yishu w【5】 studies at the High School Affiliated to Eudan University, came out to be the w【6】 of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(《诗经》). “In July, the crickets in the field, In A【7】, they Are in the yard. In September, they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.” “I really admire her k【8】 of poems. The first time I saw her w【9】 traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always keeps so clam through the shows, which is very u【10】 for her age,” said Huang Zijin after watching the final show.
Mr. Huang also said we would find Chinese cultures and taste the beauty of life by enjoying poems.
29、The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is_____ longest wall in the world. It goes from west to east, ____ mountains, through valleys and finally reaches the sea.
The Great Wall ____ a history of over two _____years. People began to build the wall in the Spring and Autumn Period(春秋时期) in Chinese history. In about 221 B.C. (公元前) Qin Shihuang had all the walls _____. From then on, the Great Wall came to the world.
The Great Wall is more than 6,000 kilometres long, 6~7 metres high and 4~5 metres wide. In ____ places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.
It was very ____ to build ____ a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men ____ when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of lives.
Today, the Great Wall has become ____ interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to people all over the world.
Just as the Egyptians feel proud(自豪)of their pyramids, we Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.
【1】A. an B. a C. the D. /
【2】A. through B. from C. over D. in
【3】A. have B. has C. was D. is
【4】A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
【5】A. join up B. joining up C. to join up D. joined up
【6】A. much B. any C. more D. most
【7】A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad
【8】A. like B. as C. so D. such
【9】A. had died B. were died C. were dying D. dead
【10】A. the place of B. a place of C. place of D. a place
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