1、Ⅱ.将下列句子译成英语,必须用上所给的提示词。
【1】汤姆宁愿一个人待在自己的房间里,也不愿意和我们说一句话。(would rather…than…)
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【2】在空余时间里,我喜欢和我的父亲下象棋。(in one’s spare time)
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【3】玩电脑游戏占据了他的大部分时间。(take up)
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【4】和跳舞相比,我更喜欢唱歌。(prefer…to…)
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【5】通常,大部分学生不喜欢做户外活动。(in general)
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2、Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, ________many aspects of the social services neglected.
A.having left B.to be leaving C.to have left D.leaving
3、—Is the ride really exciting?
—Yes. You will know _____________ if you take it.
A. how exciting it is B. how exciting is it C. what exciting it is D. what exciting is it
4、________can break the rules in this school, or he may be punished terribly.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
5、—Why don’t you go to the party?
—Because I ________ my homework yet.
A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish C. haven’t finished
6、— We’ve discussed the idea for over four hours. Everyone supports it.
— Now that you are all __________, it will be easier to get things done here.
A. in a mess B. in fear C. in agreement D. in history
7、Wechat(微信) is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Not only; but also D. Between; and
8、The man who coughs a lot was advised by the doctor to give up smoking recently.
A.stop to smoke B.keep smoking C.stop smoking
9、The fruits are _______ , because they were picked from the trees just now.
A.fresh B.cheap C.big D.healthy
10、— Look! A girl ________ on the icy river over there!
— Oh, I'll tell her not to! The sign reads, "No skating!"
A.skates B.will skate C.is skating D.skated
11、— The end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life.
— Yes, ________ difficulties, ________ many exciting things.
A.along with; there'll be B.as well as; there'll have C.together with; it'll
12、 He promised to deal with such problems, he did do exactly. His word is ____________ his action.
A. better than B. worse than
C. as well as D. as good as
13、I think students should ________ to do homework with others’ help.
A.allowed
B.be allowed
C.allow
D.be allowing
14、Our school makes rules to show what we ________ and ________ not do at school.
A.must; must B.will; will C.need; need D.might; might
15、 When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
16、 He lookedat the young m an and couldn't say a word.
A. friendlyB. angrily C. lonely D. lovely
17、—________ have you stayed in this city?
—For more than 10 years.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long
18、Of the twin sisters, Tracy is _______.
A. the taller B. the tall C. taller D. the tallest
19、India is the third ________ producer of books in the language of English in the world.
A.large B.larger C.the largest D.largest
20、 一It's foggy! I'm afraid of driving in such bad weather.
一Don't worry. The rising sun will quickly it.
A. refuse B. require
C. reduce D. receive
21、Tomorrow is my grandfather's _______ birthday. What should I buy for him?
A. fourteenth B. fourteen
C. ninetieth D. nineties
22、(2013黑龙江牡丹江)I saw my father________(抽烟) on the sofa when I got home.
23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Excuse me. Could you tell me 【1】 is the way to the nearest movie theatre?
B: Of course. It is quite near. It is just 500 meters 【2】 from here.
A: Really? Could you tell me how I can get there?
B: OK. Go along this street, tum left at the second crossing. The movie theatre is just at the corner
A: That’s great! Are there any shopping centers around the theatre?
B: Yes. Wanda Shopping Mall isn’t 【3】 from the theater. You only need to go across the street.
A: Wonderful, it is just 【4】 the theater!
B: Yes. you can’t miss it.
A: It is very nice of you. Thank you very much.
B: You’ re welcome. 【5】 a good day!
24、
Giza, Egypt An ancient boat moved to its new home An ancient boat has been transported to its new home—the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza. The Great Boat of King Khufu is thought to be over 4,500 years old. It was built so that the king could sail across the skies after his death. It will be on show when the museum opens later this year. | Iraq Treasures are returned Thousands of ancient art crafts are to be returned to Iraq. The US said it would return more than 17,000 treasures that were taken from art businessmen and museums in the US. Among them, a 3,500-year-old clay tablet, showing part of the Epic of Gilgamesh is thought to be one of the world’s first pieces of writing. |
Dardanellers Strait, Turkey An underwater museum for divers opens Divers (潜水员) can now discover 14 remains of British and French ships in an underwater museum. The remains date back to a war that happened in 1915 during World War I. The shallowest one is around seven meters underwater and the deepest, a British ship called HMS Triumph, lies seventy meters below the surface. | Near Bogota, Colombia Treasures found in a temple Archaeologists (experts who study ancient remains to help us understand history) have discovered eight boxes filled with different treasures. The boxes were found in a temple that once belonged to the Chibcha, who were the main civilization in the area from 600 AD for about 1000 years. |
【1】If you want to see the ancient boat, you have to visit ________.
A.Turkey
B.Egypt
C.Iraq
D.Colombia
【2】Who will give back thousands of ancient art crafts to Iraq?
A.Iraqis.
B.Egyptians.
C.Americans.
D.Thais.
【3】We can know from the text that ________.
A.the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza opened early this year
B.the 3,500-year-old clay tablet is the first piece of writing in the world
C.the Chibcha once lived near Bogota, Colombia
D.14 ships went down underwater because of a storm
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.News about travel.
B.News about history.
C.News about science.
D.News about the environment.
25、Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems (报警系统) to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will patrol (巡逻) factories, warehouses (仓库), and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to find people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens (警笛) to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be barred from the area it patrols.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot will be hard to be stolen anyway. It will weigh about 200 pounds.
US companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.
【1】Why are robots of this kind called mobile robots?
A. Because they are able to climb stairs.
B. Because they are able to send an alarm.
C. Because they can open doors.
D. Because they can move around slowly on wheels.
【2】Where will a robot get directions for moving around a building?
A. From a human guard. B. From a built-in computer.
C. From another robot. D. From radio signals.
【3】The underlined word “barred” means “ ”.
A. protected B. allowed C. marked D. prevented
【4】According to the passage, a mobile robot will not be able to .
A. sense whether something has been moved
B. sense a cat crossing the room
C. move along rough ground
D. find people through walls
【5】This passage mainly describes how robots will .
A. protect the museum B. set off a siren
C. judge the size of a person D. patrol buildings
26、 Jane was from a small village in South Africa. Her family was poor and noodles were their only food. Her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill, so she had to study by candle light.
What was worse, to live on, her parents moved to a faraway village with other four children. As for Jane, she didn’t want to give up learning and she dreamed of entering a famous university. She stuck to(坚守) living alone in her village.
After Jane’s parents left, she lived a difficult life. Having no place to live in, the homeless girl had to sleep on the back seat of the school bus. Luckily, Mrs. Brown, a school bus driver, learnt about Jane’s situation and invited Jane to live with her family. Soon, Jane found a job in her school. She helped in the school kitchen from 6:00 a.m to 7:40 a.m before the first school bell rang. She also swept floor and picked up rubbish in the afternoons. With the money she got from the work, she paid for her education. And she stayed up late in the evenings studying for all kinds of exams day after day.
Jane’s hard work made a difference to her life. She finished high school in Capetown and was accepted by Harvard, one of the most famous universities in the world, with full scholarship(奖学金). The 18-year-old girl surprised the world.
【1】From the passage, we know there were_________ people in Jane’s family.
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
【2】Why did Jane stick to living alone in the village?
A.She could eat enough food in the village.
B.She had to pay the electricity bill.
C.She didn’t want to give up her dream.
D.She didn’t want to leave her friends.
【3】According to the passage, which is NOT right?
A.Jane was invited to live with the school driver’s family.
B.Mrs. Brown helped Jane find a job on the bus.
C.Jane paid for her education with the money she got from the work.
D.Jane was accepted by Harvard when she was 18 years old.
【4】Jane’s success proves Jane is a(n) ________ girl.
A.black B.Asian C.poor D.hardworking
【5】What have we learnt from the passage?
A.A girl born in a poor family is easier to succeed.
B.Jane’s success belongs to the bus driver.
C.Harvard has changed Jane’s life.
D.Any success is based on one’s effort.
27、阅读理解。
As teenagers, you have many dreams, These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is , in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
【1】Follow Your Heart is ___________.
A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real
B. the most important dream to have for teenagers
C. the name of a famous Australian writer
D. the name of a book by Andrew Mathews
【2】If you want to make your dream real, you should ___________.
A. remember what your dream is
B. keep telling yourself what you want
C. never be afraid of difficulties
D. try to start with all the things above
【3】 From the text, we know the word “challenge” means “_________”.
A. 变化 B. 挑战
C. 决定 D. 态度
【4】What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true?
A. Always remember what your dream is.
B. Watch TV instead of studying.
C. Do what your should do step by step.
D. Save money to buy new books.
【5】What is the best title for the text?
A. Make a Big Dream
B. How to Find Your Real Dream
C. Never Stop Dreaming of Success
D. Teenagers Have Many Dreams
28、 Liu Wei is an unusual young man. He 【1】 (lose)both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 【2】 (foot), but he couldn't find anyone to teach him. So he had to learn by himself. He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often says"For people like me, there are only two 【3】 (choose) .One is to give up all ideals and 【4】 (quick) die without hope;the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life." Three years 【5】 (late), he managed to become the champion of China's Got Talent and was called the "armless pianist" by people.
29、Last Sunday I went fishing on a lake near my house. ______ setting up my fishing rod (鱼杆) with bait (饵), I sat down on the bank of the lake and waited for my fish. When I felt the fish coming near, I got so excited and pulled the rod back in a hurry. But the fish were so ______ that they ran away quickly. Two hours had passed, I hadn't caught any fish. I got very angry and began to ______ my stuff (东西), preparing to go back home.
Just at the moment, I saw an old man who was sitting near me. I saw a bucket on a stone by the path. To my surprise, there were dozens of fish in his bucket. I went over to him, wanting to learn how he had caught ______.
“Excuse me, but how long have you sat here?” I asked. “About four hours,” he answered with a smile on his face. “Four hours?” I couldn't believe my ______. “Yes. It’s very important to be patient,” the old man said. “I usually sit here and catch fish like this. Don’t consider ______ a tiring sport. Just enjoy looking ______ the beautiful mountains and water while you are waiting for the fish.”
Suddenly, I understood what the old man was saying and learnt how to be patient. I thanked him and then I sat there for half the day, waiting for the fish ______. This time when I felt a fish touching the bait, I didn’t move. Instead, I waited for the right moment to pull it in. Surely I caught it. That ______ I took over 10 fish home. Mum cooked them for dinner. How delicious it was!
In some way, the secret of success is patience. We ______ think waiting is annoying. Adding some seasoning (调料) makes it fun. Your attitude is the most important thing!
【1】A. Before B. Until C. After D. While
【2】A. excited B. afraid C. bored D. clever
【3】A. pick up B. put up C. turn up D. pack up
【4】A. it B. him C. them D. himself
【5】A. ears B. eyes C. heart D. sound
【6】A. waiting B. sitting C. fishing D. catching
【7】A. for B. around C. up D. at
【8】A. friendly B. worriedly C. angrily D. patiently
【9】A. morning B. noon C. evening D. night
【10】A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t