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绥化2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The machine has been used for man years. Its no wonder that it doesnt work well __________.

    A. regularly   B. constantly

    C. frequently     D. occasionally

     

  • 2、Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.

    A. that   B. why

    C. where   D. whose

  • 3、University majors should not be ________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.

    A. in the form of B. in the process of

    C. at the mercy of   D. at the risk of

     

  • 4、Experts advised that parents ______ children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.

    A. discouraged B. discourage

    C. would discourage D. have discouraged

     

  • 5、Chinese telecoms giant Huawei will build a 200-million-euro factory in France________potential challenges and obstacles.

    A.owing to B.regardless of C.apart from D.instead of

  • 6、I think he's just going to deal with this problem______________ day.

    A.next B.other

    C.following D.another

  • 7、What you said doesn’t ________ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.

    A.agree with B.make up

    C.contribute to D.show off

  • 8、If she ________ generous as she makes out, she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.

    A. had been B. were

    C. would be D. was

  • 9、 --I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day.

    --Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to all of us.

    A. the; the B. a; /   C. the; a   D. /; a

     

  • 10、_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.

    A.Dedicating B.Dedicated C.Being dedicated D.Having dedicated

  • 11、It's an either-or situation-you can take on-line classes at home or have classes in the school, but you can't do_________.

    A.others B.both C.another D.either

  • 12、—Is Mr. Pearl available, please?

    — _________ . I'll just see if he is in the office.

    A.After you

    B.Hang on

    C.With pleasure

    D.Go ahead

  • 13、—Someone wants you on the phone.

    —________ nobody knows I am here.

    A.Although B.And

    C.But D.So

  • 14、— Why do you look very upset?

    — The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay ________ unfinished since.

    A. was left B. has left

    C. had been left D. has been left

  • 15、If we view the problem from a different angle, the solution may become more ________.

    A.occasional

    B.original

    C.outgoing

    D.obvious

  • 16、If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.

    A. do devote B. to devote

    C. devoting D. devoted

  • 17、We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we   more places of interest yesterday.

    A. visited   B. had visited   C. would visit   D. would have visited

     

  • 18、There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in.

    A.why

    B.which

    C.whom

    D.where

  • 19、In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.

    A. while   B. because

    C. when   D. though

  • 20、—John's gift? He ______a better one for me.

    —He must be very happy to know it.

    A.should have chosen

    B.may have chosen

    C.couldn't have chosen

    D.needn't have chosen

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.

    How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co- workers, neighbors, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌) to speak to others that are around you.

    I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?

    Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. SoI believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.

    1From the second paragraph, we can know that ________.

    A.the author used to be polite

    B.the author's grandma is humorous

    C.we should relieve stress in any situation

    D.family members should play tricks on each other

    2The underlined phrase 'busting a gut' in the Paragraph 3 can be replaced by '________'.

    A.explaining carefully B.speaking loud

    C.keeping silent D.laughing hard

    3By writing the passage, the author mainly intends to ________.

    A.talk about his own understanding of humor

    B.encourage people to be humorous in daily life

    C.introduce a practical way to get through daily life

    D.convince people of the power of being optimistic about life

  • 22、Mona Lisa, also called Portrait of Lisa Gherardini, wife of Francesco del Giocondo, Italian La Gioconda, or French La Joconde, oil painting on a wood panel by Leonardo da Vinci, is probably the world’s most famous painting. It was painted sometime between 1503 and 1519, when Leonardo was living in Florence, and it now hangs in the Louvre Museum, Paris, attracting people throughout the world to see it in the 21st century. The sitter’s mysterious smile and her unproven identity have made the painting a source of ongoing investigation and fascination.

    But at least a dozen excellent copies of the Mona Lisa exist, many of them by Leonardo’s students. One such copy at the Prado Museum in Madrid was thought to have been painted years after the original. However, during the restoration of the painting in the early 2010s, which included using advanced reflexology to examine the work beneath the surface, conservators discovered that the painting had changes that mirrored those of the original. The findings suggested that the artist—likely one of the master’s assistants—painted the copy as Leonardo worked on the Mona Lisa in his studio. Thus, “the Prado version” became the only known copy completed during Leonardo’s lifetime. Conservators cleaned the entire painting and removed its black background, revealing a detailed landscape resembling Leonardo’s version and vibrant colors, possibly arousing those of the original before the paint applied by early restorers darkened over time.

    Other copies of the Mona Lisa include so-called Isleworth Mona Lisa, which some critics claim is da Vinci’s first edition. The claim was a controversial one, with several leading Leonardo scholars flatly denying it. Numerous interpretations, often referred to as Monna Vanna, also exist and were likely completed by Leonardo’s students with occasional input from their master.

    In June, a copy of the Mona Lisa is said to have been sold for a record 2.9 million euros (22 million yuan) at Christie’s in Paris. The copy is believed to have been made by a follower of Leonardo da Vinci in the early 17th century and later was purchased by Harkin in 1953 from an art dealer in Nice, France, hence it got the name Heggin’s Mona Lisa. High imitation is also worth money! As the art investment market heats up. various art reproductions continue to emerge. Collectors have not shut out these fine copies, some of which have not only made it into the house, but also sold for high prices. Is it really worth it to pay a high price for an art reproduction? This issue is getting more and more attention from collectors.

    【1】What can we learn about Mona Lisa in Para. 1?

    A.This painting has been sold out.

    B.Her smile and identity arouse people’s curiosity.

    C.The painting is said to be hanging in Florence now.

    D.The painting was created by Leonardo da Vinci in France.

    【2】What does “the Prado version”refer to in the passage?

    A.All the restored copies.

    B.The works of early restorers.

    C.A copy from the Prado Museum.

    D.An excellent copy of da Vinci.

    【3】Why don’t collectors turn away these wonderful reproductions?

    A.Because of the entertainment.

    B.Because of the love for painters.

    C.Because of the short supply.

    D.Because of the high returns.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

    A.Mona Lisa

    B.Other Mona Lisas

    C.Mona Lisa’s Smile

    D.Mona Lisa’s Value

  • 23、   It wasn’t until Friends took off that I was a part of this extraordinary organization, St. Jude. And that was 25 years ago. I am very honored to be a part of St. Jude and I’ve been in love with it ever since.

    Right around this time every fall I get to spend the day with a family of St. Jude. I always say it’s the best day of the year and the hardest day of the year. And a few years back I met a little girl named Sawyer. She was seven at the time and I remember she had this pink little dress on and these big angelic eyeballs. The chemo (化疗) had taken all of her hair and she had these tiny little tumors (肿瘤) on her body that she called her “bumps”.

    She was just with me the whole time as we ran through the script again and again and again. And at the end of the day after hearing the word repeated over and over again, she looked up at me with those big blue eyeballs and she asked me, “What is cancer?” I just looked at her. Oh! I’m not equipped to answer this question. Here was this little girl who was fighting this deadly disease every single day and she didn’t even know what was the word for it. It was just part of her reality and she was just making the absolute best of it.

    That’s what’s unbelievable about these children. Despite everything that they ate up against and as much pain as they’re often in, they are lively. They are joyful. They are fearless. And that’s part of the magic of St. Jude. I’m so honored to support their work because they’re giving children the best care on the planet so that they can regain their childhood, so that they can find their little inner superhero. They’re doing it at no cost so that the families can focus on their little ones, live without worrying about crippling hospital bills and their cutting edge treatments will soon one day find a cure. And that is what every child deserves to know, that they are seen, that they are powerful and are loved, that they deserve a seat at the table, that anything they have to say or any question they have to ask is of value, even if we don’t have all the answers for it.

    So thank you very much for recognizing the work of this remarkable organization and for celebrating the power in each and every one of us. Thank you.

    1Which of the following can best describe the little girl named Sawyer?

    A.Reliable. B.Humorous.

    C.Considerate. D.Innocent.

    2From the text we can infer that St. Jude is home to ________.

    A.teachers who are devoted to teaching

    B.artists who have achieved great success

    C.children who are struck by misfortune

    D.students who are academically outstanding

    3The underlined word “crippling” in paragraph 4 probably means _________.

    A.upsetting B.inspiring

    C.exciting D.weakening

  • 24、Become a Competent Medical Writer in 4 Weeks!

    Hurry! This offer ends soon! Claim your spot TODAY!

    Three years ago, I started a family and have experienced financial stress since then. I could pay my bills alright, but that was all I could do. I couldn’t even afford a family holiday.

    Fortunately, I discovered medical writing. I learned that it was about writing scientific documents. And I felt I had the necessary skills to start medical writing as a side hustle (副业). By the end of the year, I had my first contract as a freelance medical writer. I felt really secure financially and career-wise.

    Today, we’ve observed more medical writers are wanted. So, in collaboration with some colleagues, we’ve prepared the most important lessons to help you become a competent medical writer: (By Alex)

    The Complete Medical Writing Training

    This online course is perfect for people with a life science degree. Here’s the full course outline.

    Week 1 The scientific writing process

    Introduction to medical writing: Learn about medical writing and decide your path The writing process: How to write the scientific document in four simple steps Researching to write: Find reliable sources easily to inform your medical writing and identify brilliant ideas from the literature

    Week 2 Writing effectively

    Outlining to write: The simplest strategy to structure any document perfectly for easier writing and better flow

    Referencing: Learn when to cite and how to use common referencing styles and automate your referencing using online tools

    Week 3 Other essentials

    Scientific research: Update yourself on various clinical research approaches, designs and methods for better medical writing output

    Essential biostatistics: How to use common statistical terms from the medical literature correctly in your writing

    Week 4 Writing assignments

    There are 8 marked writing assignments with feedback to help you improve your writing.

    【1】Why did Alex start medical writing?

    A.To improve medical skills.

    B.To have more leisure time.

    C.To get out of financial trouble.

    D.To prepare for the writing training.

    【2】What will people learn by attending the courses?

    A.The ways of evaluating the assignments.

    B.The steps of writing a scientific document.

    C.The skills in using online writing correction tools.

    D.The strategies for structuring medical knowledge.

    【3】What’s the main purpose of the passage?

    A.To attract people to the training course.

    B.To share the content of the writing course.

    C.To introduce the benefits of medical writing.

    D.To emphasize the importance of medical writing.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Spelling was sort of my superpower. I wasn’t a math or science guy, but I could chew and _________ books.

    “Your word is onomatopoeia,” said the announcer. On the stage of “School Bee”, my brain _________ to the spelling bees ahead: first the county championship, then the state, and finally the national spelling bee. I glanced back at Alexa, who wanted another chance at _________. If I missed this word, she’d be back in the game. But that wouldn’t happen. Chin up, shoulders back, I _________ my throat, “O-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a.” I made it.

    The trophy (奖杯) was presented to me. I shouted onstage, “I am the alpha-best.” Surprisingly, my sister, Deandra, rolled her eyes. “You’re a terrible winner.” Deandra made a _________ face. “She tried to shake your hand but you _________. ”

    I didn’t _________ at all. “Anyway, I won the school bee.” “Don’t be proud. You’ll soon be facing the best of the best in the county bee.”

    “Will they _________ me? I am the alpha-best with no efforts at all.” After six rounds, the number of students _________ from more than 100 to just seven and I was one out of the seven. If I had been given words like aerospace or conical, I’d make __________ already. Unfortunately, I crashed with the word maestro at last. I stood __________ for the longest moment.

    The final winner acted the exact __________ of mine. He accepted his trophy with a small bow, and then shook hands with the runner-up (亚军). I got to know Deandra’s words __________.

    I apologized to Alexa, “I’m sorry I was so impolite when I won.” “How was the county bee?” Alexa asked. “A __________.” “If you need a study partner for next time, I’m happy to help.” “Really? Let’s __________ on it, partner.” “Better late than never,” Alexa said, shaking my hand.

    A.prefer

    B.acquire

    C.write

    D.digest

    A.applied

    B.fast-forwarded

    C.belonged

    D.attached

    A.winning

    B.announcing

    C.listening

    D.supporting

    A.dried

    B.cleared

    C.closed

    D.choked

    A.happy

    B.sour

    C.cheerful

    D.painful

    A.ignored

    B.missed

    C.accepted

    D.doubted

    A.answer

    B.care

    C.regret

    D.decline

    A.admire

    B.pass

    C.influence

    D.match

    A.jumped

    B.rose

    C.decreased

    D.spread

    A.concern

    B.efforts

    C.promises

    D.history

    A.harmed

    B.devoted

    C.frozen

    D.addicted

    A.role

    B.way

    C.opposite

    D.behavior

    A.took place

    B.made sense

    C.came out

    D.caught up

    A.disaster

    B.deal

    C.success

    D.dream

    A.rely

    B.rest

    C.base

    D.shake

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,习惯成就未来,请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。

    1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;

    2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;

    3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施

    参考词汇:学习习惯:learning habit 学习效果:learning effect

    注意:  1. 词数100词左右;  2. 可适当增加细节。

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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