微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

保亭2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I have never been to London, but it is the place ________.

    A.where I would like to visit B.I most want to visit

    C.in which I want to visit D.that I want to visit it most

  • 2、What really upset him was ____ to his ideal university.

    A. his not admitting B. having not admitted

    C. his not being admitted D. his being not admitted

  • 3、With the old man ___ the way, we had no trouble in ___ that cave.

    A.leading; finding B.leads; find C.led; to find D.was leading; found

  • 4、The five mascots(吉祥物), Beibei ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini ,meaning in English “Welcome to Beijing”, a message of friendship to people all over the world.

    A.communicate B.represent C.leave D.stand

  • 5、I walked up to the top of the hill with my feiend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake

    A.which

    B.where

    C.who

    D.that

  • 6、Tom never works hard at his lessons, so it’s not ______ to see a ______ look on his face after the exam.

    A. surprised; disappointing B. surprised; disappointed

    C. surprising; disappointed D. surprising; disappointing

  • 7、No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone; any walk close to the lake ________by a parent.

    A.must be accompanied

    B.must accompany

    C.can be accompanied

    D.should accompany

  • 8、Un-learning is more difficult than learning because we become_____ to thinking or feeling in certain ways over time.

    A.mutual B.habituated C.habitual D.verbal

  • 9、After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ______ for the homeless families.

    A.furniture B.accommodation C.occupation D.basement

  • 10、Wouldn’t it be wonderful world if we lived in harmony with nature?

    A.a; 不填 B.the; 不填 C.a; the D.the; the

  • 11、The fog was so heavy that I couldn't___________ the words on the board in the distance.

    A.pick out B.lay out C.make out D.carry out

  • 12、I am ________ the government as well as to the general public for just treatment ________ peasant-workers,who have made great contributions to the improvement of city life.

    A.asking;on behalf of

    B.applying;in the name of

    C.demanding;in the name of

    D.appealing to;on behalf of

  • 13、Alice didn’t notice I was coming, her mind ________the work she was doing.

    A.was totally fixed on

    B.was totally fixing on

    C.totally fixed on

    D.totally fixing on

  • 14、It seems that he has no pen ________.

    A.to write B.to write with C.writing D.writing with

  • 15、________of their bad habits, the boys changed from being dependent on their parents to ________for others.

    A. Having rid; sacrificing B. To rid; sacrifice   ​

    C. Rid; sacrificing ​ D. Having been rid; sacrifice

  • 16、—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?

    —OK!

    A.pick up

    B.make up

    C.take up

    D.turn up

  • 17、What we learn today in school will ______ whether we can meet our challenges in the future.

    A. defend B. consume

    C. determine D. consent

  • 18、Time should be made good use________our lessons well.

    A.of learning

    B.to learn

    C.to learning

    D.of to learn

  • 19、Nowadays, when people talk about magicians, the first one ________ comes into their mind is Liu Qian.

    A.whom B.which C.that D.what

  • 20、With his wise thoughts about ________________ nature and the world, Confucius is a great thinker in ____________ history of China.

    A.不填; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填

  • 21、Is this university ______you visit last time?

    A.that one B.which C.the one D.the one what

  • 22、 to a university in the UK, international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English.

    A.Admitted

    B.To be admitted

    C.Being admitted

    D.Having been admitted

  • 23、________ to the electronic games that he wasted a lot of precious time.

    A. So he was addicted B. So was he addicted

    C. So addicted was he D. So addicted he was

  • 24、I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay.

    A. to be referred to; to be e-mailed B. referring to; e-mail

    C. referred to; be e-mailed D. being referred to; being e-mailed

  • 25、Let the negative feelings go that we might have to tolerate ______.

    A. though B. however

    C. otherwise D. regardless

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don’t let jealousy spoil your relationships. Tackle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.

    It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you’ll have to do just that. Don’t approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally conceited), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you’ve been feeling like there’s been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.

    When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn’t get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Don’t limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.

    Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you can’t, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won’t.

    【1】According to the author, the jealousy emotion is________.

    A. normal   B. destructive

    C. productive   D. extreme

    【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to confront your friend when jealousy happens?

    A. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think there’s something between you.

    B. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feel.

    C. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.

    D. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.

    【3】The underlined “it” in the first paragraph refers to________.

    A. friendship B. relationship

    C. jealousy   D. admiration

    【4】What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

    A. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.

    B. There’s always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.

    C. You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution

    D. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or self development.

    【5】The purpose of the passage is________.

    A. to explain what causes jealousy

    B. to offer some advice on making friends

    C. to introduce the way to cope with a jealous friend

    D. to explain how destructive the jealous emotion is

     

  • 27、A Lesson Goes Viral

    At the end of 2014, Tulsa, Oklahoma, sixth-grade teacher Melissa Bour received a friend request on Facebook from one of her students. She didn’t accept the request, but a quick browse through the girl’s friends list revealed the names of dozens of kids from her classroom. Many of the students’ Facebook pages were completely public, meaning even strangers could search through the kids’ personal photos and messages.

    “I saw middle fingers, students dressed inappropriately, and extremely offensive language,” Melissa says. “It was disturbing.” When she brought up her discovery in class, the students thought is was nothing. So she created a post of her own.

    With a bright green Sharpie, she wrote on a piece of paper in all caps, “Dear Facebook: My 12-year-old students think it is ‘no big deal’ that they are posting pictures of themselves... Please help me... [show them] how quickly their images can get around.” She put a picture of the letter on her Facebook page and asked people to share it.

    In hours, it was shared 108,000 times across dozens of states and four countries. She deleted it after eight hours, but it continued to spread. “I wanted to show them that it’s on the Internet forever,” she says.

    As she explained the results of her experiment in class, the students’ “eyes got bigger and bigger,” she says. “It scared a few of them into deleting their pages completely,” she says. Others have removed inappropriate posts and used privacy settings to manage their pages.

    Her intention wasn’t to scare them off social media but to push them to be mindful of what they post. Melissa says, “I tell them, ‘just because everyone else is sharing doesn’t mean you have to.’”

    1What did Melissa Bour find about her students’ Fackbook pages?

    A.They were not accessible to strangers.

    B.They contained improper messages.

    C.They appealed a lot to the public.

    D.They revealed nothing about the students.

    2Why did Melissa put a picture of the letter on her Fackbook page?

    A.To prove the potential threat caused by sharing something online.

    B.To help students learn how to post something on Facebook.

    C.To turn to the public for tips on proper use of Fackbook.

    D.To scare her students off all social media.

    3After Melissa told her students about the results of her experiment, they_______.

    A.ignored her warnings completely

    B.began to share something meaningful

    C.took no notice of what others posted

    D.realized the danger of social media

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How a teacher became popular with her unique post.

    B.How the students kept themselves away from social media.

    C.How a teacher raised students’ awareness of Internet security.

    D.How the students fought against their addiction to online games.

  • 28、   The Netflix series Tidying Up with Marie Kondo, which offers tips for reorganizing personal space and getting rid of untidiness, has inspired many to shrink their overstuffed closets. Charity shops have seen an increase in donations of used clothing, a phenomenon that’s been credited to the influence of the show.

    But people have a popular method of dealing with unwanted clothing. They simply throw it in the trash. And that’s become a real problem.

    According to Fast Company, people of New York City throw 200 million pounds of clothing into the garbage each year. The used clothing goes on to take up space in landfills for an unlimited period of time. The Environmental Protection Agency reported in 2015 that 10.5 million tons of clothing wound up in the trash that year. New York’s fashion leaders and the city’s sanitation (公共卫生) agencies have started an advertising campaign directing people to cover 1,000 drop-off points where unwanted clothes can be deposited for recycling or repurposing. But if you can’t find one of the collection points in your neighborhood, what can you do with your old clothes?

    Selling is one option. Local clothes stores may offer only a modest price for your used clothing collections, but they’ll likely fall into other hands rather than a landfill. There are also online marketplaces like ThredUP and Material World that pay cash or offer store credit for designer or chain-store clothing that you mail in. To maximize their value, it’s best to present clothing folded, buttoned, and cleaned.

    You can also try sites like Rehash Clothes to promote a clothing exchange with others who are looking to clear up their closet. If you want to throw clothing because it’s damaged, give some thought to repairing it instead. Things like loose or missing buttons can be simple fixes; stains can be covered by dyeing material (染料). All of these options can keep some of your clothing’s value.

    Whatever you decide to do, it’s best to keep clothing on someone’s back in one form or another—not in the trash.

    1What do we know from the passage?

    A.New Yorkers give away lots of clothing annually.

    B.Unwanted clothing has to be donated to charity shops.

    C.The advertising campaign aims to promote the sales of used clothes.

    D.Tidying Up with Marie Kondo encourages more people to donate used clothes.

    2What does the underlined phrase “wound up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.backed up B.gave up

    C.ended up D.took up

    3Which of the following does the author suggest?

    A.Throw seriously damaged clothing into the trash.

    B.Fix the damaged clothing before it is donated.

    C.Sell the used clothes online rather than in local stores.

    D.Care about the details of used clothes when selling them online.

    4What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

    A.To offer practical tips for clothing exchanges.

    B.To present the problem with unwanted clothing.

    C.To advocate dealing with old clothing effectively.

    D.To raise public awareness of environmental protection.

  • 29、   It is a question people have been asking for ages—is there a way to turn back the aging process?

    For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth.” The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from its waters, you will not become old. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León searched for waters with magical powers in the early 1500s. But what he found instead is the American State of Florida.

    Researchers in New York did not find a fountain of youth in fact, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus (丘脑下部).The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body, including growth, reproduction and the way we process food.

    Researchers at New York’s Albert Einstein College of Medicine found that hypothalamus stem cells also influence how fast aging takes place in the body. What are stem cells? They are simple cells that can develop into specialized cells, like blood or skin cells. Stem cells can also repair damaged parts in the body.

    Professor Dongsheng Cai was the lead researcher in a study on aging in mice. Cai explains in the Journal Nature what they found. “Aging speed can be controlled by a particular place in the body, which is the hypothalamus. And it can be controlled by a particular type of cells, which are hypothalamus stem cells. I think these findings are quite interesting.”

    He adds that when the hypothalamus starts aging, so does the body. “So when hypothalamus function is decreasing, particularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, this protection against the aging development is lost. It finally leads to aging.”

    Using this information, the researchers began trying to activate (激活) the hypothalamus in mice. They did this by putting stem cells from younger mice into middle-aged animals. Later, the researchers examined mice and tested for changes in behavior. They also looked for changes in the strength of the animals’ muscles and the way they worked. The researchers say the results show that the treatment slowed aging in the animals.

    Cai says when hypothalamus stem cells, which were derived from young mice was put into middle-aged mice, the mice aged slowly and they also have increased the length of their lives.

    But these results were just from studying mice in a lab. If the mice can live longer, does that mean people could have longer lives? The next step is to see if the anti-aging effects also work in human beings.

    1Juan Ponce de León’s story was mentioned in order to show ________.

    A.the efforts he made to discover Florida

    B.the fruitless work to find the magical fountain

    C.the non-stop search for the way to stay young

    D.the impossible existence of “fountain of youth”

    2The hypothalamus has control over activities EXCEPT________.

    A.growth B.reproduction

    C.aging process D.food production

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Stem cells are specialized cells which can repair damaged parts.

    B.Aging is the result of function loss of hypothalamus stem cells.

    C.The strength of the animals’ muscles slows the process of aging.

    D.Aging speed is controlled by stem cells instead of hypothalamus.

    4The underlined words “were derived from” probably means “________”.

    A.came from B.changed from

    C.resulted from D.developed from

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Surrell was the last person who should have run into a burning building — he has lung disease. But that didn’t _______him.

    At first, Michael Surrell didn’t see the black smoke _______from the windows of his neighbors’ home. He was parking the car when his daughter in his car shouted, “The house next to our home is on fire!” He _______and saw some thick smoke above them. He went to find out. That’s when he saw two _______crying on their porch (走廊).

    “The _______is in there!” one of the women cried. Entering the _______house, he found thick smoke made it impossible to _______. The conditions would have been _______for anyone, but for Surrell with disease, they were life-threatening.

    After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house, he _______outside to catch his breath. “Where is Tiara?” he asked ________. “The second floor,” her aunt shouted back.

    Surrell ________he couldn’t hold his breath for long. So he took a ________breath, and went in a second time.

    Finally, he ________something, a shoe, then a(n) ________and part of her body above the waist. He ________Tiara toward him. However, she wasn’t breathing. He ________the little girl and fought through the smoke and ran to the ________. At the front door, Surrell put Tiara down and then started CPR (心肺复苏术). Soon a cough came from Tiara’s ________. Surrell gave five more breaths. She opened her ________and took a breath on her own. Their eyes met. Surrell hugged her ________and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, his throat closed off.

    1A.hit B.stop C.kill D.leave

    2A.shooting B.gathering C.disappearing D.decorating

    3A.looked down B.looked back C.looked around D.looked up

    4A.children B.cooks C.women D.passengers

    5A.pet B.parent C.girl D.money

    6A.burning B.expensive C.comfortable D.safe

    7A.sleep B.breathe C.study D.work

    8A.normal B.calm C.lucky D.dangerous

    9A.looked B.returned C.relaxed D.wandered

    10A.coldly B.gratefully C.embarrassedly D.anxiously

    11A.explained B.proved C.knew D.heard

    12A.deep B.constant C.shallow D.painful

    13A.bought B.touched C.borrowed D.missed

    14A.arm B.ear C.ankle D.mouth

    15A.pulled B.drove C.waved D.pushed

    16A.caught up with B.picked up C.left behind D.made way for

    17A.bathroom B.bedroom C.door D.kitchen

    18A.neighbor B.classmate C.friend D.throat

    19A.eyes B.heart C.fingers D.window

    20A.nervously B.tightly C.curiously D.thankfully

  • 31、Minnie Blumfield believed that with age came a true appreciation of life — all life. That’s why, at the age of eighty-six, Minnie became the ________ of a flock of chickens deserted alongside a California freeway after a truck accident. The chickens ________ residence in the roadside bush, becoming ________ to locals as the Hollywood Freeway Chickens.

    Like many seniors, Minnie lived alone and ________ on a pension (养老金). But to her, life was precious and not to be ________— not even the lives of little animals. Minnie simply saw creatures ________ and without hesitation, stepped into________. For nine years, while others sped past ________, Minnie provided food and water for the deserted chickens, using what little money she had ________. As the years passed, she worried about the day when she would ________ be able to care for her ________ chicken. Who would look after these poor ________ creatures if she couldn’t make her journey?

    At ninety-five, just when the ________ of time began to ruin Minnie’s body, Jodie Mann, Minnie’s neighbour, ________. Jodie had noticed that the older woman also ________ many of the homeless cats in the neighborhood. A quick and lasting friendship ________. Learning of Minnie’s concern for the fate of her flock, Jodie ________ to find the chickens a new home.

    Minnie is ________ now, but her concern for her fellow creatures lives on. Her courage and ________ continue to be a source of inspiration and ________ for me, for Jodie and for everyone else, as we continue our work of caring for all living creatures who share our planet, our homes and our hearts.

    【1】

    A.petkeeper

    B.caretaker

    C.receiver

    D.playmate

    【2】

    A.took up

    B.set up

    C.put up

    D.gave up

    【3】

    A.exposed

    B.appealing

    C.known

    D.similar

    【4】

    A.carried

    B.insisted

    C.held

    D.survived

    【5】

    A.punished

    B.ignored

    C.objected

    D.restored

    【6】

    A.in despair

    B.in ruins

    C.in pain

    D.in need

    【7】

    A.action

    B.function

    C.control

    D.force

    【8】

    A.uncertain

    B.unbearable

    C.unconcerned

    D.unkind

    【9】

    A.acceptable

    B.available

    C.applicable

    D.affordable

    【10】

    A.no doubt

    B.no wonder

    C.no matter

    D.no longer

    【11】

    A.adopted

    B.identified

    C.disturbed

    D.confirmed

    【12】

    A.promising

    B.restless

    C.helpless

    D.striking

    【13】

    A.credits

    B.values

    C.cruelties

    D.shortcomings

    【14】

    A.turned up

    B.showed off

    C.moved out

    D.broke in

    【15】

    A.caught

    B.fed

    C.possessed

    D.donated

    【16】

    A.remained

    B.insisted

    C.accounted

    D.resulted

    【17】

    A.promised

    B.persuaded

    C.prepared

    D.pretended

    【18】

    A.passed

    B.gone

    C.lost

    D.finished

    【19】

    A.carefulness

    B.bravery

    C.forgiveness

    D.selflessness

    【20】

    A.unity

    B.focus

    C.strength

    D.patience

  • 32、   Haze Mabry has been working as a cleaner at Pike County Elementary School for 13 years. Students and teachers in this school decided to do something extra special last week to _______ Mabry, or “Mr. Haze” as he's known at the school, for his 80th _______.

    Reading teacher Lori Gilreath who has worked with Mabry for 10 years said they _______ the celebration for weeks and that keeping the plans _______ was a challenge since Mabry works from 6:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. They _______ a “birthday throne” for him on the school's stage and lined the walls _______ photos of Mabry with the kids and other decorations with the _______ “80 years loved, 80 years blessed”. The students also _______ 80 reasons why they loved Mr. Haze. On the day before the _______  , they turned Gilreath's classroom into a secret art center to finish the ________. Mabry said he ________  her moving some tables around in the lunchroom, but he didn't give it much ________.

    Next morning, they led Mabry on a parade through the school and the more than 750 students, ________ and staff members lined the halls, shouting ________ “Mr. Haze! Mr. Haze!”

    “It really surprises me and I feel ________. All little kids are giving me cards, ________ and hugging me. It's ________ else, you know,” Mabry said. “It's a/an ________ experience.”

    Aged 80, Mabry said he likes to keep a busy ________  and loves the kids. “________ I'm able to work,” he said, “I think I'll work.”

    1A.excite B.surprise C.frighten D.shock

    2A.event B.festival C.birthday D.workday

    3A.worked on B.called on C.reflected on D.came on

    4A.special B.practical C.secret D.necessary

    5A.grasped B.indicated C.expected D.made

    6A.with B.on C.for D.under

    7A.mark B.content C.concept D.theme

    8A.answered B.listed C.developed D.confirmed

    9A.competition B.graduation C.celebration D.tradition

    10A.agenda B.preparations C.principle D.dream

    11A.observed B.noticed C.ignored D.admitted

    12A.option B.idea C.opinion D.thought

    13A.managers B.visitors C.teachers D.parents

    14A.amazingly B.positively C.cheerfully D.sadly

    15A.touched B.interested C.relaxed D.convinced

    16A.running up B.running into C.running after D.running out

    17A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

    18A.recognizable B.unforgettable C.respectable D.admirable

    19A.coincidence B.commitment C.schedule D.recovery

    20A.As long as B.As for C.As far as D.As to

  • 33、A heavy snow hit my neighborhood the other day. I had recently agreed to be the house’s groundskeeper, which meant I was_______ with shoveling(铲)the inches of snow that covered the driveway.

    I had to stay in the house during the _______,so I was actually pretty happy to head_______After shoveling for about an hour, muscles in my arms and legs which I _______ used due to my busy schedules started to burn. By the time I finished shoveling, I realized that I gained nearly the same amount of _______ that I can get from biking. Shoveling turned out to be pretty good exercise, so I actually felt _______ to finish shoveling.

    A few days later, a few friends and I got into a casual _______ about how hard it is to spare time to exercise_______.There are lots of people who dislike gyms. Going to gyms   _______ them a lot. Less than 5%of adults are physically ________for half an hour a day, which is quite a big problem. Not exercising enough can ________diseases like heart disease, bone disease, and depression.

    And yet, compared with going to gyms, shoveling snow was quite ________.Besides, it didn’t take too much willpower(意志力)and I just needed to ________ the driveway at my own pace. I can just do some daily tasks like shoveling for exercise in the neighborhood in my spare time   ________ driving to a gym.

    People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to ________ extra energy . So why not ________paying the fitness industry to exercise and ________ physical fitness with such kind of daily chores? Surely, they’re better off ________ that money and putting the energy to practical use.

    A neighborhood can have a Facebook group where people in need of help can ________ things on it. Then, people who want to exercise can help them out. It’s a win-win situation. In addition to helping people, this can also be shaped as a new________ to keep fit.

    【1】

    A.bothered

    B.impressed

    C.tasked

    D.crowded

    【2】

    A.incident

    B.disorder

    C.rush

    D.storm

    【3】

    A.outside

    B.inside

    C.forward

    D.backward

    【4】

    A.loosely

    B.rarely

    C.mainly

    D.frequently

    【5】

    A.feelings

    B.workout

    C.threat

    D.power

    【6】

    A.pleased

    B.eager

    C.willing

    D.sorry

    【7】

    A.interview

    B.appointment

    C.discussion

    D.argument

    【8】

    A.accidentally

    B.properly

    C.safely

    D.regularly

    【9】

    A.troubles

    B.shames

    C.comforts

    D.delights

    【10】

    A.strong

    B.healthy

    C.good

    D.active

    【11】

    A.lead to

    B.suffer from

    C.bring back

    D.wipe out

    【12】

    A.difficult

    B.easy

    C.valuable

    D.perfect

    【13】

    A.clear

    B.prepare

    C.build

    D.design

    【14】

    A.because of

    B.instead of

    C.in spite of

    D.as a result of

    【15】

    A.put up

    B.set up

    C.use up

    D.build up

    【16】

    A.continue

    B.begin

    C.stop

    D.consider

    【17】

    A.compare

    B.combine

    C.exchange

    D.match

    【18】

    A.saving

    B.gathering

    C.wasting

    D.spending

    【19】

    A.imagine

    B.write

    C.post

    D.correct

    【20】

    A.experiment

    B.skill

    C.standard

    D.style

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

  • 35、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

  • 36、Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    My daughter

    (A story told by a father, a famous actor)

    My wife and I only had the one child. We had Amy.

    I see her as my best friend. I think she’d always come to me first if she had a problem. We have the same sense of humor, and share interests. 1 I don’t mind animals, she’s completely fascinated with them, and she has always had dogs, cats, horses, and goldfish in her life.

    We were 2 (close) when she was about four, which I think is a lovely age for a child. They know the parents best, and don’t have outside contacts. She must have grown up suddenly when she went to school, because I remember her growing away from her family slightly. Any father who has a teenager daughter comes across an extraordinary collection of people, and there seemed to be an endless stream of strange young men 3 (come) through our house. By the time I learned their names they 4 (go) away and I had to start learning a new lot.

    I wanted more than anything else for her to be happy in 5 she was doing, and I was prepared to pull strings to help her on her way. When she left a good school she decided she wanted to become an actress so I got her into drama school. It wasn’t to her liking so she joined a theatre group and began doing bits and pieces in films. She was doing well, but then gave it up. She probably found it boring. Then she took up social work, and finally went to work 6a designer and he became her husband. And that’s really the story of her life. She must be happy with him—they’re always together.

    We have such similar tastes in books and music 7 I used to take her to see an opera, which is my big passion. However, I don’t think she likes it very much. She doesn’t come with me anymore.

    I don’t think she’s a big television watcher. She knows when I’m on the television, and she 8 watch, but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she tells me.

    We’re very grateful for Amy. She’s a good daughter as daughters go. We’re looking forward to being grandparents.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City has tested positive for the respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus, becoming the first known case of human-animal 1, the zoo's chief veterinarian said on Sunday.

    Nadia, the 4-year-old Malayan tiger that tested positive, was 2 for the COVID-19 disease after 3 a dry cough along with three other tigers and three lions, the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the zoo, said in a statement.

    All of the cats are expected to recover, it said. But officials believe this is a unique case because Nadia became sick after 4 to an asymptomatic zoo employee, Paul Calle, chief veterinarian at the Bronx Zoo, told Reuters.

    Calle said they did not know which employee infected the tiger. "This is the first time that we have discovered that a person infects the animal and the animal gets sick," Calle said, adding that they planned to share the findings with other zoos and institutions. " I guess 5 we will all have a better understanding as a result.

    While the other tigers and lions were also 6 symptoms, the zoo decided to test only Nadia because she was the sickest and  had started to lose her appetite already, and they did not want to 7 all the cats to anesthesia(麻醉), Calle said.

    Nadia 8 X-rays, an ultrasound(超声波) and blood tests to try to figure out what was making her sick . They decided to test for COVID-19 9 the surge in cases in New York City, the epicenter of the outbreak in the United States.The first tiger at the zoo, which has been shut since mid-March, began showing 10 of illness on March 27, according to the US Department of Agriculture National Veterinary Services Laboratories.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你校交换生David对兵马俑十分着迷。请你写封邮件邀请他聆听一场有关兵马俑的讲座,要点包括:

    1.时间、地点;

    2.主讲人;

    3.主题及内容。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:兵马俑terracotta warriors

    Dear David,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假设你是李华,某国际学校英语戏剧社社长。社团计划招募新成员,请你根据以下要点写一则招募启事。

    1. 招募条件;

    2. 应尽义务;

    3. 报名方式。注意:

    1. 词数 80 左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

    参考词汇:戏剧 drama 招募 recruit

  • 40、2020 年初新冠肺炎(COVID-19)在全世界爆发,这期间中小学都在网上进行正常的课程学习。请给校长写一封信,内容包含以下要点:

    1. 你的作息规律和学习感受:

    2. 表示感恩心情(对父母或老师等等)。

    词数:80词左右。

    Dear principal,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Ming

  • 41、阅读下面材料,   根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,   使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Mai Lin wasn’t doing well enough at school, or at least she wasn’t satisfied with herself. She wished she could do better.

    “Let’s review the material we learned in the last unit,” the history teacher said. “Who can tell us what caused the War of 1812?” Mai Lin sat at her desk, staring ahead. She hoped the teacher wouldn’t call her name. They hadn’t studied the War of 1812 at her old school and she didn’t know the answer.

    “Alison?” the teacher asked instead. Oh, perfect, Mai Lin thought. Of course Alison would have the answer. She seemed to have all the answers. Alison was the most popular girl in school – always surrounded by millions of boyfriends, best friends, and others. She was like a brilliant sun.

    Mai Lin hadn’t made one or two friends of her own so far. Her old school was small and low-key, but a shy person like Mai Lin had a chance there. This new school, however, seemed as big as an airport to Mai Lin, and it seemed very hard to get around in it. She still got lost sometimes in the school.

    Mai Lin frowned (皱眉) as Alison answered the teacher’s question. Alison probably never got lost, Mai Lin thought to herself. You could probably put Alison down in the middle of a desert, and within five minutes she’d be able to tell you the best way to get home.

    History class finally ended, and Mai Lin headed for the gym. The class had been playing basketball. Alison, who was as tall and thin and attractive as a tree, was very good at it. Beside her, Mai Lin felt like a very small and foolish ant. Today, however, the gym teacher pointed to a thick rope hanging from the ceiling and said, “Everybody! You’re going to climb this rope today.”

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为 150 左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Hearing the teacher’s words, Mai Lin smiled.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 205
题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞