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红河州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.

    A.that B.which

    C.when D.until

  • 2、I want to know ______ the thief was caught on the spot.

    A. whether B. where

    C. which D. what

  • 3、When I try to find _____ that prevents so many people taking part in the program, it seems to me that there are two main causes.

    A.what it does

    B.what it is

    C.why it does

    D.why it is

  • 4、Don’t ____him____ talking politics, or he will go on all evening.

    A.set...out B.set...off C.set...about D.set...down

  • 5、The number of road accidents and the deaths _____ those accidents _____ over the past years.

    A.resulting in; has increased B.resulting in; have increased

    C.resulting from; has increased D.resulting from; have increased

  • 6、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.

    A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up

  • 7、The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.

    A.aboard B.abroad C.board D.broad

  • 8、It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.

    A.how; what; how B.how; it; how C.why; it; why D.that; what; that

  • 9、You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.

    A.promise

    B.lead

    C.balance

    D.diary

  • 10、(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

    A.Known

    B.Having known

    C.Knowing

    D.Being known

  • 11、The man who's is ____debt owing to his bad management is ____a diet.

    A. in,in B. in,on

    C. out, in D. on, in

  • 12、My dad still doesn’t have a driving license. He _____________ his driving test seven times!

    A. has failed B. failed C. had failed D. fails

  • 13、She turned up, _________ in pink.

    A.dressed B.dressing C.to be dressed D.to dress

  • 14、The teacher took the student's illness into account, so she made him   pass the exam .

    A. originally B. narrowly

    C. namely D. informally

  • 15、Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted   the fact   he was the one who co-established the company.

    A.despite… which B.regardless… that

    C.in spite of… that D.against… in which

  • 16、While working in the field, the two farmers ______ some old coins, which proved to be from an ancient tomb underground.

    A.came about B.came around C.came across D.came out

  • 17、—Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

    —______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

    A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be going

  • 18、The purpose of the research project has a more different meaning for them than _________.

    A.that for us B.it has for us C.it did for us D.it did for ours

  • 19、Don't let yourself be ________ into buying things you don't want.

    A.expressed

    B.organized

    C.persuaded

    D.preferred

  • 20、I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.

    A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from

  • 21、One learns a language by making mistakes and________ them.

    A.correct B.correcting C.corrects D.to correct

  • 22、—Shall I get you something to drink?

    —Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.

    A.make B.annoy C.disturb D.bother

  • 23、Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.

    A.that

    B.one

    C.it

    D.what

  • 24、Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.

    A.sight B.view C.sign D.scene

  • 25、I often think of my old friend Henry, most of _____ letters I still keep.

    A.his B.who C.whom D.whose

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   The novel coronavirus outbreak has greatly affected the lives of people across the world. It has challenged and changed people' lifestyles. It has also helped us think about our relationships with others.

    Changing our lives

    ①COVID-19 has made people think harder about their relationship with nature. It has also raised questions about urban lifestyles. The sharing economy, working in open offices, living in crowded apartments and the food industry's use of reusable products have made the perfect storm for a pandemic.

    ②Although the sharing economy might be good it's cheaper to rent than to own sharing spaces and objects are great ways to spread the virus. How does one do “social distancing" when they are expected to share cars, bikes, apartments and even the same offices?

    ③The trend of using open offices, which can save space, is working against us. In this type of office, workers don't have their own desk - everything is shared. Sometimes, computers and chairs are also shared, which is not hygienic (卫生的). Fortunately, more workers are working from home during the pandemic, but that won't last forever.

    ④Reusability is a common practice in the restaurant industry. Reusable cups and chopsticks are often used. Unfortunately, reusable products increase the chance of spreading disease. For example, Starbucks recently stopped refilling customers' reusable cups in order to stop the spread of the virus.

    ⑤People like to be social. But the virus has made this more dangerous. We have to be careful about how we interact with others for now. Perhaps we need to rethink about our lifestyles to reduce the spread of future pandemics.

    1According to the author, the strong point of the sharing economy is that________.

    A.it lasts longer B.it costs less

    C.it's popular D.it's hygienic

    2Paragraph 4 is mainly about________.

    A.how working at home won't last long B.how shared offices can save space

    C.the hygienic problems of open offices D.the sharing economy trend

    3According to the author, restaurants can spread the virus easily because________.

    A.everything is shared in many restaurants B.they use too much disposable tableware

    C.many restaurants have poor hygiene D.cups and chopsticks are often reused

    4The author probably agrees that________.

    A.we need to change some of our lifestyles B.the sharing economy won't last forever

    C.no one can stay out of the sharing economy D.we shouldn't say away from shared products

  • 27、   From Poland to Slovenia? Central Europe is your best destination!

    Slovenia: Friendly farm stay

    Surrounded by grasslands, Dolinar farmhouse offers simple double rooms with wooden furnishings as well as larger apartments. Outside, crickets sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the goats if they wish, or even join in with haymaking.

    Double rooms from £ 44 B&B, apartment for £70 a night. Flights as previous.

    Croatia: Cycle Istria

    The Istria peninsula's coast attracts crowds of sun seekers, but travelling inland is more about hilltop villages. It is also a paradise with fresh seafood.

    From £895 for seven-night' B&B, three dinners, cycles hire, maps and notes and luggage transfers. Jet 2 and TUI fly to Pula from several UK airports.

    Czech Republic: Three-country tour

    Families who want to mix some urban exploration into a rural getaway might like the Families Worldwide's eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure(for children aged 8 and over). Crossing the Poland border, it takes in Niedzica Castle and boating in the Dunajec River Gorge.

    From £ 1,099 (£ 999 children) including B&B and activities, but not flights. Fly to Prague and back from Krakow.

    Poland: High Tatra trek

    Between Poland and Slovakia, the High Tatras has some of the finest wilderness in Europe and is home to wolves, brown bears and golden eagles.

    £ 685 including transfers, accommodation and meals but not flights, departures June to September. Jet2, easy Jet, and Ryanair fly to Krakow from several UK airports.

    1Which is the best choice to experience a natural life like a farmer?

    A.Croatia: Cycle Istria B.Poland: High Tatra trek

    C.Slovenia: Friendly farm stay D.Czech Republic: Three-country tour

    2How much will he pay if a child takes the Families Worldwide's eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure?

    A.£ 999. B.£ 895. C.£ l,099. D.£ 685.

    3What will you do in the High Tatra trek?

    A.River boating. B.Milking the goats.

    C.Wildlife observation. D.Beach sunbathing.

  • 28、   It’s not easy for disabled people to do what they want to do. But one day in the not-too-distant future, advanced versions of devices could make life easier for many such people. Take, for example, someone who has lost the use of his/her hand. That’s a problem more common than most people realize, says Kyu Jin Cho. He’s a mechanical engineer at Seoul National University in Korea. About 500,000 people end up in a wheelchair each year. Of those, around half also suffer injuries to their hands, Cho notes. And that number doesn’t include the people who suffer injuries just to their hands.

    To deal with this, Cho and his team have designed a glove made from a flexible, rubberlike material. It has three fingers that fit over the wearer’s thumb, index finger and middle finger. Wires attached to those fingers can be moved by a small motor. The motor, controlled by a simple switch (开关), pulls on the wires to open and close the hand. The result is a glove that can help people hold objects tightly.

    Cho’s group calls its invention the Exo-Glove Poly. Exo is from the Greek for “outside”. It refers to the fact that this glove is worn outside the user’s body. Poly, the Greek for “many”, refers to the fact that the glove’s rubberlike material is a polymer.

    Other researchers have designed gloves that pick up nerve impulses (神经冲动) from a user’s arm muscles to help control a glove’s movements. But those earlier devices were relatively complex. If produced, they would be costly, notes Cho. People who have tested the Exo-Glove Poly like its simplicity, he says. Another benefit: It’s waterproof. That means users can wash their hands or clean dishes while wearing it. The glove also can be removed and washed when it gets dirty.

    Often it takes years from when an engineer first has an idea to the time a useful product becomes available for sale. That delay can be especially frustrating when the device is intended to help someone who is disabled. But a new engineering competition might help speed innovations (新发明) from the lab to the people in need.

    It is called Cybathlon. This is a contest for cyber-systems. This event is intended to promote new and more muscle-assisting research across medicine, robotics, engineering and chemistry. Now, Cybathlon is held every four years. But if it is successful, maybe it could be held every two years. Expanding the number of events would be very useful, says Cho. People have many sorts of disabilities, he notes. The more events there are, the more people that the competitors could eventually help.

    1What Kyu Jin Cho says in Paragraph 1 mainly shows that________.

    A.disabled people can’t do what they want

    B.a lot of people are limited to a wheelchair

    C.hand injuries haven’t drawn enough attention

    D.many people need devices to help their hands move

    2What do we know about the device designed by Cho and his team?

    A.It is controlled by a computer.

    B.It requires its user to have five fingers.

    C.It aims at helping people move around.

    D.It mainly helps people move their fingers.

    3Compared with other similar devices, the Exo-Glove Poly________.

    A.is much more flexible B.is simpler to operate

    C.is much more complex D.is less convenient to use

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.The disabled are in need of assistance

    B.New devices are coming to assist the disabled

    C.Mechanical engineers are working on new devices

    D.A new glove has been invented to help the disabled

  • 29、   I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

    I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

    I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

    The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

    Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

    A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all-LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

    1What is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according to paragraph 1?

    A.Efforts made in vain.

    B.Getting injured in his work.

    C.Feeling uncertain about his future.

    D.Creatures forced out of their homes.

    2Why was the author called to Muttontown?

    A.To rescue a woman.

    B.To take care of a woman.

    C.To look at a baby owl.

    D.To cure a young owl.

    3What made the chick calm down?

    A.A new nest. B.Some food.

    C.A recording. D.Its parents.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.

    It was a need that he first ______ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrens burg. To get an ______, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His dad couldn’t afford the ______ at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done ______ his farm - work routines. He withdrew from many school activities because he didn’t have the time or the ______. He tried for the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too ______. During this period Dale was slowly ______ an inferiority complex(自卑感),which his mother knew could ______ him from achieving his real potential. She suggested that Dale join the debating team, believing that ______ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.

    Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts finally made it. This proved to be a______ point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the ______ he needed. By the time Dale was senior, he had won every top honor in speech. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, ______, were winning contests.

    Out of this early struggle to ______ his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability ______ an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, ______ it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do -- and so could others.

    1A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized

    2A.assignment B.education C.advantage D.instruction

    3A.training B.board C.teaching D.equipment

    4A.between B.during C.over D.through

    5A.permits B.interest C.talent D.clothes

    6A.light B.flexible C.optimistic D.outgoing

    7A.gaining B.achieving C.developing D.obtaining

    8A.prevent B.practice C.patience D.potential

    9A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential

    10A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning

    11A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence

    12A.in return B.in brief C.in turn D.in fact

    13A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build

    14A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat

    15A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    “Life of Pi” is narrated by an older Pi and takes place in the present as he tells his life story to a writer. Pi begins with how he got his name and how his family owned a zoo, but eventually leads into his family needing to leave India for financial 1. The heart of the story lies in Pi as a young man and the time he spent out at sea on a lifeboat with a tiger named Richard Parker, but getting to that point is quite an ordeal(苦难考验). Pi loses everything and everyone close to him in the blink of an eye and he doesn’t 2 on making what feels like an unbreakable bond with a Bengal tiger.

    The 3 film offers a rather marvelous message about religion as Pi discusses the experimentation with several different religions as a young boy. Even though it seems kind of silly that a boy has 4 so many religions at one point in his life, it portrays a/an 5 message in a light that doesn’t seem too preachy(说教的). But the religious aspect is really only a backdrop for being on your own 6 to finding who you really are. Feeling so alone for so long and having Pi talk about not being alone and not getting to say goodbye to those he cared about most is one of those things that just hits you really hard.

    While witnessing Pi attempt to tame Richard Parker is really 7, there are so many unbelievable sights to witness in “Life of Pi”. There’s the whale, the jellyfish, the flying fish, that 8 storm, and that seaweed island with all of the meerkats (a kind of monkey). “Life of Pi” never really lets up on being 9 breathtaking and amazing from beginning to end.

    “Life of Pi” is pleasantly satisfying. With a heartfelt message, beautiful visuals, and stunning camera work. “Life of Pi” is truly a sight to behold and illustrates how 10 3D can be to a film that isn’t just a summer hit or blockbuster.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,和你的英文外教Mr. Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行,游览你所在的城市。可是因故你不得不失约,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1.表示歉意;

    2.解释原因;

    3.另约时间。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr. Smith,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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