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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.
A.which B.whom C.about whom D.for which
2、Good morning, sir. ________ you please come in? I’ve got something to tell you.
A．Can
B．Should
C．Must
D．Would
3、Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.
A.in B.with C.of D.to
4、-- You seem to be in a really good mood.
-- I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.
A．What a pity
B．What a relief
C．I've got it
D．You can't be serious.
5、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?
A. No matter what you do, you can’t go against nature.
B. No matter which dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.
C. No matter who makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize.
D. No matter which of them you may choose, the quality will be the same.
6、－Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting?
－No. He rushed out ________ I could say anything.
A. since B. after
C. before D. unless
7、It's said that renewable energy will continue its ________ growth in 2021
A．explosive
B．exaggerated
C．energetic
D．universal
8、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune____.
A.is made B.would make C.would be made D.had made
9、The reason ________ you failed in the test yesterday, I suppose, was ________ you didn’t follow your teacher’s advice.
A．which; because
B．that; why
C．why; that
D．why; because
10、To our ______, grandpa’s illness didn’t prove to be as serious as we had thought.
A．desire
B．sorrow
C．relief
D．regret
11、He got up late and hurried to the school, ________ the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left
12、—Good morning. May I help you?
—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.
—________
A．It’s up to you.
B．How are you feeling today?
C．Thanks for coming to see me.
D．Take your time then.
13、He is a ________person who always considers himself right and will never take other’s advice.
A．reliable
B．stubborn
C．determined
D．sensitive
14、—$300, and that’s my last offer.
—OK. It is a ________.
A. charge B. price
C. cost D. deal
15、One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise is to get a good .
A.sign B.view C.scene D.scenery
16、______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.
A. 'That; that; which B. What; that; what
C. That; because; that D. What; because; which
17、Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels, ________ first published in the United States in 1885.
A.was B.were C.has been D.had been
18、I found that the young man was always spying ________ me all the way，so I glared ________ him.
A.at；with B.on；with
C.at；on D.on；at
19、A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police.
A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality
20、We can never forget the days we worked together and the days________ we spent together.
A.when; which B.which; when
C.what; that D.on which; when
21、I graduated from college twenty years ago and I ____________ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.
A. worked B. have been working
C. had worked D. was working
22、A stroll (漫步)in the fresh air can lighten your _____ and dissolve the winter depression.
A. organ B. motion
C. parade D. mood
23、We were told all the work ______ by now.
A.was finished B.has been finished C.had finished D.had been finished
24、He can't remember the age _________ he met his wife.
A. of which B. at which
C. in which D. on which
25、I really like ____________, an outdoor game between two teams of nine players, in which players try to get points by hitting a ball and running around four bases.
A.badminton B.basketball C.baseball D.football
26、VOLUNTARY STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS
There are over 600 different Voluntary Student Organizations （VSOs） at Stanford. VSOs are those organizations in which membership is both open and limited to current Stanford students, and whose purposes and procedures are consistent with the goals and standards of the University. Students make all organizational decisions. In order to use the Stanford name, or to receive funding, all voluntary student organizations must register with the University through the Office of Stanford Events.
As a condition of registration, each voluntary student organization must file and have approved each of the following:
● A statement （声明） of purpose and organizational constitution.
● A statement about membership qualifications.
● Clear procedures for officer elections.
● Identification of the authorized representatives of the group.
If a voluntary student organization seeks to use University facilities for meetings open to more than its own members, such meetings shall be subject to the regulations of the Committee on Public Events . All organization events held in University facilities must receive event approval from the Office of Student Activities. No student group may use University space or facilities or receive other University support for purposes of supporting candidates for public office. Groups may use public places such as White Plaza for speeches and similar activities held by the Student Committee; may have periodic use of on-campus meeting rooms; and may request to reserve auditoriums （礼堂） for public events as long as all University guidelines are followed.
【1】Who can register for a VSO at Stanford?
A．A college candidate.
B．A Stanford graduate.
C．A voluntary student.
D．A current Stanford student.
【2】What material does a VSO need to hand in?
A．A business certificate.
B．A description of its members.
C．A distinct procedure of electing officers.
D．An introduction to the representatives.
【3】Which department can approve the events of a VSO?
A．The Student Committee.
B．The Office of Student Activities.
C．The Office of Stanford Events.
D．The Committee on Public Events.
27、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.
Reach out to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria won’t make you best friends.【1】It also can make it easier to interact the next time.
Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like you just don’t belong, try joining a special-interest group. Maybe it’s the drama club or the marching band. 【2】.
Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others.【3】Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.
【4】Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That’s why it’s important to know how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.
You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in similar ways.【5】It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world and connect with others.
A．But it will make you both feel pretty good.
B．So consider becoming a volunteer.
C．Some teens aren’t so adaptable, however.
D．Encourage people to be friendlier to you.
E．Choose the right people.
F．For most young people, loneliness is only temporary.
G．Look for a group that allows you to ease in gradually.
28、You may think that choosing to lose weight requires a lot of effort and pain.
The truth is, you can lose weight, feel healthier, and look amazing, all by doing small things every day. 【1】 When you’re ready to lose a few pounds, check out these five small everyday things you can do.
【2】
Believe it or not, the diameter of your dinner plate can have a dramatic impact on how much food you eat at any time of the day. The bigger your plate, the more you can fit on it, and the more you put into your body.
Use a Food Diary or App
It’s so easy to sit at your desk or on the couch eating up an entire bag of potato chips, or a full packet of cookies.【3】
If you keep a food diary or app outlining what you eat, how much of it, and how many calories it has, you may be more inclined to control your food intake.
Drink More Water
【4】Your body needs more water than you’re probably giving it, and you may be reading the signs all wrong. Keep a water bottle on hand, drinking water throughout the day. By doing so, you can control your appetite while also making sure your body is not lack of water.
Exercise More
It seems like a given – you exercise, you lose weight. However, it’s not only those 10-mile runs that make all the difference. 【5】 For instance, park further away at the grocery store, take the steps instead of the elevator and jog on the spot during TV ad breaks of your favorite show.
A．Use Smaller Dishes
B．Control your food intake.
C．You have to make plans for exercise.
D．All too often, we mistake thirst for hunger.
E．Many small changes can make a significant difference.
F．Exercise doesn’t have to be something you have to think about to do, and it can be fun.
G．However, if you knew how many calories were in them, you may decide to change your mind.
29、 A breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin.
Amphibians, animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo.
Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals (哺乳动物) have unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.
“No one had ever looked,” explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.
Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules (分子) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.
“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people too,” Johnson said.
These molecules not only detect oxygen, but help increase levels of vital red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxygen-a dangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of air at sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1a genetically removed from their skin failed to produce this hormone (荷尔蒙) even after hours of such low oxygen.
These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.
Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents. The new study suggests they might want to expose their skin as well as breathing in low-oxygen air to improve their performance. “It’s hard to say what exactly might be done, however — there’s a lot we don’t know yet,” Johnson explained.
The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell.
【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Johnson believes that Oxygen sensors also exist in human skin.
B．People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.
C．It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseases.
D．It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin.
【2】One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is _______.
A．carrying oxygen around the body
B．improving athletes’ performance
C．detecting oxygen
D．increasing level of oxygen
【3】What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ training?
A．Negative.
B．Doubting.
C．Positive.
D．Hesitating.
【4】The best title of the passage may be _______.
A．Great Findings Benefits Athletes A Lot
B．Frogs And Mice Are Distant Relatives
C．First Known Animal Breathes Through Skin
D．Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin
30、 It had been cloudy, chilly, rainy and gray for three days. It was November. The colorful autumn leaves had reached their _________ and were now falling fast on the hillsides _________ the skinny skeletons of bare trees.
I pulled my jacket tighter around me as I walked through the cold winds and _________ the leaves flying above the ground. I tried to smile but couldn’t. _________ delightful intentions, the dark, depressing days were upsetting me. As I walked on through the fallen leaves, my _________ slowly got wet. My cold toes didn’t _________ me as much as my damp spirits. My body was tired. My energy was low.
_______ I felt something warm all of a sudden. A break in the clouds had _________ and sunlight was shining through it down to the earth once again. I closed my eyes and turned my face to the sweet_________. Its warmth washed over me. I __________ and saw the remaining leaves on the trees sparkling in the sunlight. It made their colors even brighter and more beautiful.
I felt my __________ rising again as well. I smiled and thanked nature for this every day __________.
Those few minutes of light had __________ me with joy. I felt renewed, ready to __________ light and love to the world myself once again. I walked back home __________ to nature and amazed at what a little break in the clouds can do.
In our lives here we all __________ times when the world seems cold, dark, and gray. It is in these times when nature __________ us to break through the clouds ourselves and share our light with the world.
It doesn’t __________ much either. A simple hug, a kind word, a caring note can warm and uplift another’s spirits. A helping hand, a shared smile, a tiny act of __________ can shine light into another’s heart.
When the gray days come then don’t just sit in the dark. __________ break through the clouds! Share your love! Let the light shine through you!
【1】A. peak B. hillsides C. goal D. distance
【2】A. lay B. rested C. stood D. sat
【3】A. rescued B. packed C. spotted D. recognized
【4】A. In addition to B. In spite of C. Instead of D. Due to
【5】A. hands B. jacket C. shoes D. hair
【6】A. puzzle B. terrify C. please D. bother
【7】A. Besides B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However
【8】A. recovered B. arisen C. replaced D. escaped
【9】A. sunshine B. winds C. rain D. clouds
【10】A. looked around B. bent down C. set off D. hung out
【11】A. value B. temperature C. excitement D. mood
【12】A. appearance B. route C. miracle D. glory
【13】A. rewarded B. charged C. treated D. filled
【14】A. donate B. sell C. bring D. introduce
【15】A. devoted B. grateful C. loyal D. attached
【16】A. experience B. record C. understand D. admire
【17】A. longs for B. waits for C. depends on D. calls on
【18】A. risk B. take C. waste D. save
【19】A. wisdom B. love C. duty D. confidence
【20】A. Simply B. Slightly C. Rarely D. Gradually
31、根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语
a. At that time people would 【1】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【2】 some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
b. His cola was【3】 and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be 【4】” he thought.
c. —And it was the ship that brought you to England.
—Yes. The fact is 【5】 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which 【6】 my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…
d. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, 【7】 the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be 【8】 to the development of life.
e. Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, 【9】wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 【10】 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5500 kilometers from coast to coast.
32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。
Every morning, I will go to school with lunch bags that contained a sandwich, fruit, and dessert.
Then, one day, much to my surprise, there was no dessert in my lunch! What could have happened to it? Did Mom forget to make or buy it? Oh, well, I thought. It's only one time, so it's no big deal. But, for the next few days, my lunch contained no dessert! So one day, after school, as soon as I got home, I asked," Mom! Why haven't you been putting a dessert in my school lunches?" Mom answered, "Why, Eugene. I have been including a dessert in your lunch. If you're not getting them, then who is?"
So then we thought of my activities, and what I did with my lunch each day. As soon as I arrived at school I always put my lunch in the classroom closet（储物间）along with all of the other lunches. And that brought us to Carl---the bad boy of the third-grade classroom. The teacher didn't like him in class and would send him to the closet, where he would spend most of each day.
Carl lived in a group faster home（集体寄养之家）.He was loud and somewhat of a thief; he would take just about anything that wasn't fastened down, so he wasn't welcome at school. Mom and I concluded that with nothing else to do Carl was probably going through the lunches and eating what he liked.
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