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黑河2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.

    A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which

  • 2、What was her explanation for ________ she was late on such an important occasion?

    A.which B.why C.that D.when

  • 3、Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.

    A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

    C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

  • 4、It is considered a terrible mistake to think ________ you know ________ in fact you don’t know.

    A.that; what

    B.that; what

    C.what; that

    D.what; that

  • 5、_______  we all know, books are the source of knowledge.

    A. What B. That

    C. Which D. As

  • 6、Yesterday we went to an _____ park where we were _____ by performances that we found _____ to watch.

    A. amusement, amusing, amused B. amusement, amused, amusing

    C. amusing, amused, amusement D. amusing, amusing, amusement

  • 7、When I met him the other day,it was the first time we ______ each other since we graduated from school.

    A. saw     B. have seen

    C. were seeing D. had seen

     

  • 8、We Chinese eat with chopsticks ______ most westerners eat with knives and forks.

    A. for   B. as   C. while  D. when

  • 9、The commercial city, Loulan, used to be a stopping point on the silk road between the West and the East, ______ by sandstorms from AD200 to AD 400.

    A. which is believed to be covered over

    B. as is believed to have been covered over

    C. it is believed to be covered over

    D. which is believed to have been covered over

  • 10、It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world.

    A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return

  • 11、Dr.Smith,along with his wife and daughters,____visit the Metropolitan Museum in New York City this summer.

    A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to

  • 12、--- May I speak to Mr. Smith?

    --- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________

    A.reliable

    B.convenient

    C.beneficial

    D.available

  • 13、He managed to make himself______ with his ______ English

    A.understand; breaking B.understood; broken

    C.understood; breaking D.understood; broken

  • 14、Never in my country _________such a thing.

    A.I have heard of or seen

    B.I had heard of or seen

    C.have I heard of or seen

    D.did I hear of or see

  • 15、It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries.

    A.that B.when C.which D.so

  • 16、After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane   her job as a doctor in the countryside.

    A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up

  • 17、The teacher stressed again that the students should not _____ any important details while       retelling the story.

    A.bring out

    B.leave out

    C.let out

    D.make out

  • 18、_______ the World Table Tennis Championships in Suzhou cost a lot, it will surely bridge the distance between people throughout the world.

    A.When B.While C.If D.As

  • 19、As the _______ reporter, Mike was interviewing the gold medal winners.

    A.chief B.royal C.major D.entire

  • 20、In my dream, I had a very vivid picture of ____ we used to live.

    A.where B.that C.in which D.which

  • 21、The old man had one son and two daughters,    treated him well,   made him very sad.

    A. neither of whom; that

    B. neither of them; which

    C. none of whom; which

    D. none of them; which

     

  • 22、—Philip! Hurry up!

    —________. We still have half an hour before the movie begins.

    A. It doesn’t matter B. Take your time

    C. It’s up to you D. It’s a deal

  • 23、He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.

    A. that B. which C. them D. what

  • 24、He is always full of ______ as though he never knew tiredness.

    A.strength B.energy C.force D.spirit

  • 25、He claimed _______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.

    A.being badly treated B.treating badly

    C.to be treated badly D.to have been badly treated

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Back in East LA the years passed slowly.  The generous man kept to life much as usual-taking evening strolls, whistling rap tunes, answering his door.

    One day in particular, his doorbell rang, and there stood a finely dressed young gentleman in a three piece suit. "Uh oh," the man thought. "Jehovah's Witness." But before he could do anything, his guest spoke.

    “You're the rich manaren't you”his guest asked.

    “What can I do for you"the man responded automaticallyso accustomed to being asked for things.

    “It is not what you can do for me"answered his guest. "But what you have already done. ”

    "“What have I done for you" the man asked in surprise.

    “You've given me a second chance at life. Whywith your generous giftI was able to invest the money and pull myself out of my poverty. I no longer wallow in the grime and guttersbut I walk along crowded sidewalks with my head held high. I have you to thank for that. "

    Suddenlythe man recognized his guest. It was the old bum(流浪汉)who'd been lying in the street. The man replied"What I gave youyou did not ask for. I gave it simply because I saw you there and loved you. I would have given it to anyone in your position. ”

    "All the more reason to come and thank you"his guest said.

    "But I am rich"replied the man. I have many gifts to give. I don't expect anything in return. ”

    "Good"his guest said with a nod. “Because I don't have anything to offer in return. Whatever I have, you gave to me.  All I wanted to do was come and thank you. "

    The man stared as his guest reached out and took him into an embrace.  It was the same gesture the man had so often offered to those at his door, yet this was the first time someone had offered it back.

    Tears filled the man's eyes as his guest, a lowly bum off the street, held him in the most satisfying embrace he had ever received.

    1The rich man helped the gentleman by ____________.

    A. encouraging him to cheer up B. offering him an embrace

    C. donating some money to him D. investing money to his business

    2By saying "I don't have anything to offer in return", the gentleman meant that ___________.

    A. he had nothing that the rich man liked

    B. the rich man was the real owner of his wealth

    C. he was not rich enough to give the rich man anything

    D. he didn't think the rich man needed any material rewards

    3What can be inferred from the passage?

    A. The rich man has never had a satisfying embrace.

    B. The rich man often helps others without asking for reward.

    C. The gentleman once asked the rich man for help.

    D. The gentleman met the rich man twice at the same place.

    4Which of the following does the rich man most probably agree with?

    A. As a man sows, so he shall reap.

    B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    C. A drop of favor is repaid with a fountain of return.

    D. Help, just lift a finger and thanks are significant.

  • 27、Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear people speaking Chinese aloud.【1】 After walking into a store, it’s possible that you’ll see Huawei smartphones for sale. This isn’t referring to   China, but Manchester, UK.【2】Indeed, Chinese   products have gone global.

    【3】But to meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat”, said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”

    【4】In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in   the country.

    In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things   have changed greatly.【5】“For   example,   Huawei,   one   of China’s major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July last year,” noted consulting firm Counterpoint Research.

    A.Many Chinese brands (品牌) are also becoming more popular.

    B.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.

    C.“Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.

    D.Meanwhile, international brands are still enjoying great success in China.

    E.Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.

    F.In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.

    G.What is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?

  • 28、When I was quite young, my family had a telephone. I would sit quietly and listen when my mother talked to it. I was surprised to discover that somewhere inside it lived a lady named "Information Please".

    One day my mother went out to visit a neighbor, I hit my head against the door while playing. It was painful, but I held back my tears because there was no one home to give sympathy(同情). Then, I noticed the telephone.

    Quickly, I unhooked the receiver and held it to my ear. "Information Please," I said into the mouthpiece. Then a clear voice spoke into my ear." Information". "I hurt my head." I spoke into the phone. "Isn't your mother home?" came the question. "Nobody's at home but me." I cried. "Can you open your icebox?" she asked. I said I could. "Then took out a piece of ice and hold it to your head." said the voice.

    After that, I called "information Please" each time I met with a problem. When my pet canary(金丝雀)died, I called "Information Please" and told her the sad story. She comforted me, saying softly, "Paul, always remember there are other worlds to sing in."

    Later, we moved, but the memories of those conversations never really left. One day when I was alone, I dialed again and said. "Information, Please." A different voice answered, "Information". I asked for Sally. "Are you a friend?" he asked. "Yes, a very old friend. My name is Paul." I answered. "Well, Sally left a message for you. Let me read it to you. It said. 'Paul always remember there are other worlds to sing in.’ I'm sorry to tell you that Sally has..." I stopped him and hung up, tears rolling down silently. I knew what Sally meant.

    【1】What amazed the author when he was quite young?

    A.There was a telephone in his family.

    B.His mother was always on the phone.

    C.There was a lady living in the phone.

    D.A woman he knew had a strange name.

    【2】Why did the author call "Information Please" when he hurt his head?

    A.To ask his mother to come back home.

    B.To seek sympathy from someone else.

    C.To satisfy his curiosity about the phone.

    D.To find out how to treat his aching head.

    【3】Which of the following best describes Sally?

    A.Caring.

    B.Curious.

    C.Creative.

    D.Humorous.

    【4】What can be inferred about Sally from the last paragraph?

    A.She may have moved.

    B.She may have retired.

    C.She may have quit her job.

    D.She may have passed away.

  • 29、   Put an ice cube from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of string(线) 10 centimeters long. The problem is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string. But you must not touch the ice with your fingers.

    You may ask your friends to try to do that when you are having dinner together. There is a saltcellar on the table. You must use salt when you carry out this experiment.

    First you put the string across the piece of ice. Then put some salt on the ice. Salt makes ice melt(融化). The ice round the string will begin to melt. But when it melts, it will lose heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze again.

    After a minute or two you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise your piece of ice!

    This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example, there is ice near the door of your house, you must use very much salt to melt all the ice. If you don’t put enough salt, the water will freeze again.

    1We must use _______ when we carry out this experiment.

    A.fridge B.some food C.a table D.some salt

    2How long will it take to carry out this experiment?

    A.More than three minutes. B.Five minutes or so.

    C.Only one minute or two. D.About ten minutes.

    3What is the task of this experiment?

    A.Put the ice cube into the glass of water with the help of the string.

    B.Take out the ice cube in the glass of water with the help of the string.

    C.Take out the ice cube in the glass of water with your fingers.

    D.Put some salt on the ice cube and then put the string across it.

    4How many things at least are used in this experiment?

    A.Three. B.Four. C.Six. D.Seven.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Social distancing guidelines and stay-at-home orders across America have changed many persons’ plans. The high school seniors who were looking forward to a traditional graduation _________ have also changed theirs. Most schools have been _________ to hold their ceremonies online, but one New Hampshire high school’s solution was to have graduates ride a ski lift to _________ their diplomas (毕业文凭).

    Kevin Carpenter, headmaster of Kennett High School, told CBS News the idea for a ski lift graduation was _______ by a teacher at the school. Carpenter said he _________ the idea, and the high school got in touch with nearby Cranmore Mountain Resort (度假胜地), which agreed to host the ___________ graduation ceremony—free of charge.

    In June, about two months after the ski _________ in New Hampshire was over, the ski lift at Cranmore was filled with 174 graduating seniors. “The response was ___________,” Carpenter said.

    “Most families wanted an in-person _________ and not just a virtual ceremony.”

    This is ____________ not a traditional graduation. We needed to __________ social distancing rules. But when we ________  what is going on in the world, this is a great way to celebrate the __________ of these young men and women,” he continued.

    “As a headmaster, this makes me so __________,” he said. “Our community is such a caring and giving one, and to see so many parts coming together to help make this happen for our __________ is so heart-warming.”

    1A.speech B.ceremony C.gift D.paper

    2A.forbidden B.refused C.forced D.warned

    3A.receive B.buy C.offer D.design

    4A.insisted on B.put forward C.written down D.left out

    5A.hated B.skipped C.refused D.loved

    6A.tiring B.ordinary C.simple D.special

    7A.season B.training C.show D.match

    8A.terrible B.strange C.positive D.unsatisfactory

    9A.experience B.habit C.hobby D.experiment

    10A.merely B.certainly C.correctly D.hardly

    11A.make B.obey C.discuss D.improve

    12A.forget B.ignore C.consider D.share

    13A.dream B.health C.graduation D.talk

    14A.wise B.sad C.bored D.proud

    15A.kids B.neighbors C.friends D.parents

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    NASA is on a journey to Mars, with a goal of sending humans to the Red Planet in the 2030s. That journey is already well under way.

    For decades, the agency and its partners have sent orbiters, landers and rovers(探测器), 1 increasing our knowledge about the Red Planet and paving the way for future human explorers. The Curiosity rover has gathered radiation data to help us protect future astronauts, and the upcoming Mars 2020 rover will study the 2 of Martian resources, including oxygen.

    Building on the robotic legacy(遗产), the human exploration of Mars crosses three thresholds(门槛), each with 3 challenges as humans move farther from Earth: Earth Reliant, the Proving Ground, and Earth Independent.

    Earth Reliant explorations is 4 on research aboard the International Space Station. The orbiting microgravity laboratory serves as a world - class test bed for the technologies and communications systems needed for human missions to deep space. Astronauts are learning about what it takes to live and work in space for long periods of time, improving our understanding of how the body changes in space and how to protect astronauts' health.

    Next, we move into the Proving Ground, 5 a series of missions near the moon called “cislunar space” to test the capabilities we will need to live and work at Mars. Astronauts on the space station are only hours away from Earth, but the proving ground is days away, a(n) 6 stepping stone to a Mars mission, which will be months away from home.

    Also in the 2020s, we’ll send astronauts on a year-long mission into this deep space proving ground, confirming habitation and testing our 7 for Mars.

    Finally, we become Earth Independent, building on the knowledge 8 on the space station and in deep space to send humans to low-Mars orbit in the early 2030s.

    This phase will also test the entry, descent(降落)and landing techniques needed to get to the Martin surface and study what's needed for in-situ resource utilization or "living off the land". NASA is already studying the 9 "Exploration Zones" on Mars that would offer compelling science research and provide resources our astronauts can use.

    There are challenges to 10 Mars, but we know they are solvable. We are well on our way to getting there, landing there, and living there.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,在英国某中学参加了为期一个月的交换生交流活动。请你给该校校长Mr Black 写一封电子邮件,表示感谢。

    内容主要包括:

    1.感谢帮助(包括提供的活动,赠送的礼物)

    2.交流感受(了解了英国文化、提高了英语水平)

    3.欢迎来访。

    注意:1.词数不少于100 词;可适当增加细节。

    2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Mr. Black,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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