晋城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、每个人都想要赢。

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2、根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）

We can’t stop an earthquake (地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy (毁灭) the whole city. First, it is not a 【1】 idea to build houses along lines where 【2】 of the earth’s plates (板块) join together. Second, if you think there 【3】 be an earthquake. It is better to build houses on rocks, not on 【4】. Third, you must make the houses as 【5】 as possible. Weak buildings will 【6】 down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.

Scientists are 【7】 that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco (旧金山). They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still building more 【8】. The population in and around San Francisco is now ten 【9】 more than it was in 1906. This means that 【10】 there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.

3、I was washing some clothes at this time yesterday.  (对画线部分提问)

________ were you ________ at this time yesterday?

4、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．Enough

B．Delete

C．Autumn

5、It’s not far, only _________walk from here to our school.

A. a ten minutes   B. a ten minutes’

C. ten minutes’   D. a ten-minutes

6、 Let’s go to buy a ring for mother, the price of gold is_____

A. falling B. keeping

C. cutting    D. dropping

7、—Sorry, I’ve run out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

—With pleasure.

A．lend

B．borrow

C．to lend

D．to borrow

8、When spring comes, it gets .

A. warm and warm   B. cold and cold

C. warmer and warmer   D. colder and colder

9、Frank hurt his neck ________ he spent too much time on the phone.

A．so

B．if

C．though

D．because

10、Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world.

A．beautiful

B．more beautiful

C．the most beautiful

D．most beautiful

11、Keep trying, ________ you will remember things better.

A．or

B．and

C．but

D．because

12、In the Picture ________, Tom’s mother made a turkey.

A．

B．

C．

D．

13、(2019石家庄41中二模)Can you give me some useful________. I don't know what to do next.

A.advice B.peace C.process D.value

14、This umbrella is____that one,but____than that one.

A. as beautiful as, expensive

B. as beautifully as, more expensive

C. as beautiful as, more expensive

D. more beautiful as, as expensive

15、—Sam, you look sad. What happened?

—Everyone ________ us to win the basketball game, but we lost.

A．expected

B．wondered

C．hoped

16、—Can Jerry join us to the concert this weekend?

—________. But he’s always busy with his work.

A．He’d love to

B．That’s OK

C．He doesn’t think so

17、—   did your uncle leave his hometown?  —He for nearly twenty years.

A. When; has left B. When; has been away

C. How long; has left   D. How long; has been away

18、—Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.

— OK.

A．turn off

B．open

C．turn on

19、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。

A：What's wrong with you，young man?

B：【1】

A：Do you have a headache?

B：No. But I'm coughing badly and 【2】

A：How long have you been like this?

B：【3】

A：Open your mouth and say “Ah...”．Hmm，nothing serious. You've just got a cold.　

B：What should I do，doctor?

A：Don't worry.【4】Drink more water and have a good rest.

B：Oh，doctor，I can't take a rest at home. I must go to school. I have a very important exam tomorrow.

A：You can go to school.【5】Then you'll be all right very soon.

B：Thank you.

A. For two days.

B. I'm not feeling well.

C. I can play soccer with my friends.

D. Take this medicine three times a day.

E. You should sleep late again.

F. But don't work too long.

G. I've also got a sore throat.

20、动词填空:

【1】—Your city looks beautiful!

—Yes. Lots of trees   (plant) last year.

【2】The teacher needs us   (express) our true feelings about her class.

【3】He decided to give up   (smoke).

【4】They are talking about how   (translate) the sentence into English.

【5】Many children in Britain   (allow) to have their own bank cards these days.

21、   Life began in the ocean(海洋). They are home to about two million species(物种), from the largest animal that has ever lived on the Earth to the smallest one. New species are found all the time, as scientists say that 91%of ocean species have yet to be found or described.

Covering 71% of the Earth, oceans have shaped humans' history, culture and lives, and keep doing so. They are a life-support system(系统)for the Earth and they provide us with free goods, from the food we eat to more than half of the oxygen(氧气)we breathe every day. Because of oceans, there is rain and snow, and oceans feed more than 1,000,000,000 people with the animal protein(蛋白质).

The oceans also influence the weather and the temperature, deciding rainfall, droughts(干旱) and floods. WWF works hard on the safety of the oceans and the health of the wildlife in the oceans. They hope more people can join them to take action to protect the oceans.

【1】About   species live in the oceans.

A.two thousand B.two billion C.two million D.one million

【2】The underlined word  "shaped" probably means   in Chinese here.

A.塑造 B.改变 C.成为 D.打破

【3】WWF tries hard to   .

A.protect humans by studying the wildlife in the oceans

B.find out all new kinds of species living in the oceans

C.look for humans' history and culture about oceans

D.protect oceans and the wildlife living in the oceans

【4】Which of the following don’t the oceans provide us with?

A.Humans' history, culture and lives. B.The food we eat.

C.More than half of the oxygen(氧气)we breathe every day D.The animal protein.

【5】The writer writes this passage to   .

A.tell people more about WWF's ocean work

B.ask more people to learn the knowledge about oceans

C.encourage people to change oceans into living places

D.ask people to take action to protect the oceans and ocean species

22、

Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Hawthrone Valley Farm. What you can do?

For children:

Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals:

Pick vegetables and fruits and feed animals;

Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s house;

Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving.

For parents:

Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food;

Go outdoors and relax.

When:

9:30 a.m. --- 3:30 p.m.

On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends

From April to October

Cost (费用)

$42 for a child and $ 22for a parent

E-mail: hawthorneyalcyfarm@ gamail. com

【1】The advertisement is for   .

A.parents B.students C.doctors D.teachers

【2】Children can   on the farm.

A.ride horses B.feed animals C.have breakfast D.go swimming

【3】The farm is open for   days each week.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【4】Little Bob and his mother need to pay   if they want to have fun on the farm.

A.$ 42 B.$53 C.$64 D.$86

【5】What can we know about the farm?

A.It is open only to kids. B.It’s a place for kids to make friends.

C.It isn’t open in September. D.It has an e-mail address.

23、Political adviser Chen Zhihong suggested the city government think of a complete and unified translation（统一翻译）rules for English signs in Shenzhen.

Before making the suggestion, Chen, vice chairman of Shenzhen Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, did a wide research on the English signs（标识）at major public areas in the city and service providers, such as Futian Railway Station, Shenzhen Book City, Shenzhen Concert Hall, Shekou Port and so on.

“There are a large number of unclear and wrong translations,” said Chen. “The poorly-translated English signs have seriously harmed the image of the city.”

Chen pointed out the main reasons behind this problem. First, there is not enough professional（专业的）guidance. Second, not having a deep understanding of English culture also leads to poor translation. In addition, it is difficult for the public to find ways to report mistakes.

As early as 2010, the Shenzhen Municipal Foreign Affairs Office made a guide for English translations for signs in public spaces in Shenzhen. It provided rules for translating place names and business activities into English. That guide, Chen thought, is no longer enough for the city today. “The guide needs to have more content（内容）, such as the standardized translations for business areas, transport hubs and tourist attractions,” Chen said.

He also advised taking citywide action to clear up the wrong and misleading signs through collecting the examples from the public.

【1】Before Chen Zhihong made the suggestion, he ________.

A．cleared up all the English signs

B．did a research on the English signs

C．reported the number of English signs

D．showed the public the poor English signs

【2】Many translations at major public area and service providers are ________.

A．not complete

B．difficult to collect

C．not correct

D．easy to understand

【3】According to Chen Zhihong, there are ________ reasons for poor translations.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【4】The underlined word “standardized” in Paragraph 5 means ________.

A．个性的

B．新潮的

C．经典的

D．标准的

【5】We can infer （推断）from the passage that ________.

A．the public find it easy to report the poorly-translated English signs

B．the poorly-translated English signs make Shenzhen different from other cities

C．a deep understanding of English culture plays an important role in translation

D．the guide for English translations for signs made in 2010 is not useful at all

24、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last fall, I joined in a four-month program for 【1】 (teenager) in Mountain High School. I went there because hikes, art and fields of corn sounded fun to me.

When I set out in August, I 【2】 (say) goodbye to my parents. “See you in December!”. My parents were worried—I could tell. It was because they knew me so well. They knew that I was shy and I made friends 【3】 (slow). My dad looked worriedly at me and my mom’s voice shook as she said, “You’re going to be just fine, baby girl.”

The 【4】 (one) two weeks were difficult. I made bad small talks at meals, and I cried in the shower. For me, being around people all the time was more tiring than 【5】 five-mile race.

One day during the third week, I spent two hours 【6】 (work) with one of my classmates. We collected (收集) the corn together. My feelings were just like the dark sky. I wanted to be alone. We were quiet at first. 【7】 a few minutes, she asked, “Where are you from?” I answered it. Then half an hour passed, “How many brothers or sisters do you have?” she asked the second question and I answered that again. Then I didn’t know what to say to her. Finally, my classmate said the three magic words in the English language: I LOVE READING. Soon I found 【8】 (I) talking about books I enjoyed reading. I started to relax. During these two hours, a few “bricks (砖)” fell down from my wall of shyness. Then, a few more fell. I started to have a try. The “bricks” fell 【9】 fell.

By the end of the program, I was quite different. I ran through the dining hall. I jumped on the chairs. I sang and I made friends.

That was the wonderful thing about a comfort zone (舒适区). However, once you are out of it, it doesn’t take long 【10】 (find) a new field. When I arrived, people were tired of me. When I left, I couldn’t stand leaving them.

25、Please take care of the environment

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