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梅州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译。 将下面各题所给汉语意思用英语完成句子

    1你们班谁住的离学校最远?

    _____________________________________________________________________

    2我们应该尽量多说英语.

    _____________________________________________________________________

    3Smith先生让我预定两张电影票.

    _____________________________________________________________________

    4我的家乡以美食而闻名。

    _____________________________________________________________________

    5为了保护这些小动物, 我们将建立爱护动物俱乐部。

    __________________________________________, we'll set up an animal care club.

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

    sleep,   million,   value,   can’t wait to,   create

    【1】My father bought me a ________ digital camera as a birthday present.

    【2】Now I feel _______ because I stayed up late last night.

    【3】So far, the famous writer ________ many lovely characters in his novels.

    【4】Plants need ________ of years to change into energy in oil and coal.

    【5】I got a letter from my mother. I ________ open it.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I hope I will be an engineer in the future. (改为同义句)

    I hope ________ ________ an engineer in the future.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Young Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

  • 5、Annie has a ____, and she is going to see her dentist today.

    A. cold     B. fever

    C. cough D. toothache

     

  • 6、This math problem is _______that one.

    A. not so easy as   B. more easy than   C. as easier as   D. easy than

     

  • 7、—What do you think of the exam?

    —It is not as _________ as before. I think I need to study harder.

    A.easy

    B.easily

    C.easier

    D.the easiest

  • 8、— I’m too tired. Would you mind ________?

    — Not at all. You can stop ________ a break.

    A.driving; taking

    B.driving; to take

    C.to drive; to take

  • 9、The main job of the support team is to ________ the runners ________ drinking water and food.

    A.provide; for

    B.protect; from

    C.prevent; from

    D.provide; with

  • 10、—I think we should try to save energy .

    —______ Let’s start now!

    A. I agree.   B. No problem.   C. Hard to say.   D. Take it easy.

  • 11、My best friend enjoys ________ to music.

    A. listen   B. listens   C. to listen   D. listening

  • 12、_______ long river the Nile is!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.How a

  • 13、The TV program was very ________ and we all got __________.

    A.bored; bored

    B.boring; boring

    C.bored; boring

    D.boring; bored

  • 14、—What were you doing ________ I called you yesterday?

    —I was watching sports news on TV ________ my brother was playing the violin.

    A.when, when

    B.while, while

    C.while, when

    D.when, while

  • 15、The boy is   , so he pass the exam easily.

    A. hard-working   B. handsome   C. cool   D. friendly

     

  • 16、—What does your father do?

    —He works as a doctor in a hospital.

    A.acts as B.is C.works for

  • 17、—Who’s your cousin, Andy?

    —The ________ one of the two. He often tells us funny stories.

    A.funnier

    B.lazier

    C.richer

    D.heavier

  • 18、Because of COVID-2019, there are ________ tourists in Nanjing this summer than last summer.

    A.more

    B.less

    C.fewer

    D.fewest

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话。 选择正确的句子填入横线上,其中两项是多余的。

    A: ____【1】____

    B: I usually play basketball.

    A: ______2_

    B: Three times a week.

    A: _____3_____

    B: With my classmates.

    A: Do you like reading?

    B: Yes. I often do some reading in the library.

    A: What about surfing the Internet?

    B: ____4__ I don't like it.

    A: ___5___

    B: Because I think it's a waste of time. I just like doing sports and reading.

    A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.

    A: How often do you play basketball?

    B: Why don't you like it?

    C: Who do you play with?

    D: What do you usually do in your free time?

    E: Yes, I can.

    F: Oh, no. That sounds boring.

    G: How are you going to do it?

     

     

  • 20、根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)

    A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday?

    B: I went to the cinema to see a film.

    A: 【1】

    B: Turbo. 【2】

    A: No, never. 【3】

    B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

    A: What’s it about?

    B: 【4】

    A: It must be very interesting, right?

    B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons, too. 【5】

    A: I like cartoons with happy endings.

    B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go to see it together?

    A: All right. See you next weekend.

    B: See you.

    A.Is it a cartoon?

    B.When shall we meet?

    C.Have you ever seen it before?

    D.What’s the name of the film?

    E.Thank you for inviting me to see a film.

    F.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

    G.It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、People can travel around the world today, but to protect their citizens, governments usually list a few places where people cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or some countries at war, so travelers might not be safe in them. Such countries are not listed in a small book called a passport.

    A passport is a government’s request for the safety of its citizens. To receive a passport from the government, a person must prove he is a citizen of the country. People cannot go overseas without a passport. Only certain countries which share a border such as America, Canada and Mexico do not require passports. The traveler’s photo is inside the passport. Children traveling with their parents are included in one parent passport.

    Hundreds of thousands of people all over the world visit other countries every year. Travelers usually carry plane tickets, money, clothes and other things, but the most important thing a traveler carries is a passport.

    【1】People can travel ________ today.

    A.to unfriendly countries

    B.only to Canada and Mexico

    C.almost anywhere

    D.only to close countries

    【2】What is the meaning of the underlined word “passport” in the first paragraph?

    A.通行证

    B.身份证

    C.护照

    D.公民证

    【3】People cannot go overseas without a ________.

    A.small book

    B.passport

    C.photo

    D.ticket

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Children cannot travel overseas.

    B.A traveler is not safe in most countries.

    C.People travel a lot today.

    D.The most important thing a traveler carries is money.

    【5】This passage tells us ________.

    A.the rules one must follow when going overseas

    B.the traveling between neighboring countries, such as Canada and the US

    C.how governments protect their citizens

    D.the importance of passports

  • 22、

    Name: Li Ping        Job: A teacher

    Trouble: She has two classes every day. She has a sore throat.

    Advice: Don’t talk too much. Drink a lot of hot water.

    Name: Xu Feng       Job: A cook

    Trouble: He cooks many dishes every day. He has a pain in his left arm.

    Advice: Do some exercise. Take some medicine.

    Name: Zhang Wei   Job: An engineer

    Trouble: He often works overtime in front of the computer. He has a sore back.

    Advice: Have a good rest.

    Name: Xu Li            Job: A policewoman

    Trouble: She doesn’t eat regularly (有规律地). She has a bad stomachache.

    Advice: Go to a doctor and take some medicine.

    【1】What’s the matter with Li Ping?

    A.She has a sore back.

    B.She has a stomachache.

    C.She has a sore throat.

    D.She has a toothache.

    【2】What causes Xu Feng’s trouble?

    A.He talks too much.

    B.He cooks a lot of dishes.

    C.He often works in front of his computer.

    D.He doesn’t eat regularly.

    【3】What’s the advice for Xu Li?

    A.Going to a doctor.

    B.Doing exercise.

    C.Having a good rest.

    D.Drinking much hot water.

    【4】Which of the following is true?

    A.Li Ping has three classes each day.

    B.Xu Feng should take some medicine.

    C.Zhang Wei works with children.

    D.Xu Li has a bad toothache.

  • 23、There are a lot of wild (野生的) animals in the world. The Living Planet Index (LPI) tries to know the number of wild animals around the world. This year’s LPI says that the number of wild animals studied has dropped by 69% since 1970. That’s really bad news.

    The LPI’s report is very useful. The LPI is reporting the average (平均的) change in the number of wild animals over time. The numbers for all kinds of animals didn’t drop by 69%. In fact, only about half of the animal groups studied are becoming fewer and fewer. However, some kinds of animals are in worse trouble than others. What’s more, the number of vertebrates (脊椎动物) living in fresh water has gone down by 83%.

    According to the study, Latin America and the Caribbean had lost the largest number of animals — a drop of about 94%. Next came Africa, with a drop of about 66%, followed by Asia and the Pacific with a drop of about 55%. Europe and Central Asia had lost the fewest number of animals. All in all, these changes make scientists feel bad.

    In fact, most of the changes are from human activities. The growing cities and some activities like farming make the animals’ living places become fewer and fewer. Also, weather change is a growing problem, and it may soon be the biggest one. People should notice these problems.

    But there is good news for people. About half of the animal groups are growing. That is to say, humans’ ways of protecting wild animals are working.

    A meeting was held in December last year. The meeting, called COP15, was held in Montreal, Canada. It will get countries to agree on new ways to help stop animals, plants, and living places from becoming fewer and fewer.

    【1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?

    A.Some wild animals in some countries.

    B.Reasons for the drop in wild animal groups.

    C.The living places of wild animals in the world.

    D.Facts about the changes in the number of some animals.

    【2】What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.The meeting.

    B.A country.

    C.Losing animals.

    D.The living places of wild plants.

    【3】Which question does the passage answer?

    A.How many reports has LPI made?

    B.Where was the international meeting held?

    C.How do people help wild animals?

    D.How many animals had Europe and Central Asia lost?

    【4】Why did the writer write the passage?

    A.To call on us to help save wild animals.

    B.To show different ways to help wild animals.

    C.To tell us some problems of animals’ living places.

    D.To show us a report about wild animals and plants.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he is also humorous(幽默).

    Einstein often received 【1】 (invite) to talk about his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”

    One evening 【2】 their way to a university, Einstein said, “I’m so tired. I wish I wouldn’t give my lecture(讲座) tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to make my listeners 【3】 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd].”

    “I know 【4】 to do,” said Hans. “ I can give the lecture for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learned it by heart. No one 【5】 (know) you at this university, so they won’t find out.”

    So, they changed 【6】 (place). At the university, Hans was led to the front of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without 【7】 [ˈdɪfɪkəlti], and joined in the applause(鼓掌) at the end.

    However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “I’d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so hard that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

    Einstein turned pale. “ Oh, no!” he 【8】 (think). “Now we’re in trouble.” 【9】 Hans just laughed and said, “ That’s 【10】 an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please…” Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.

    They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. “No,” laughed Einstein. “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    请根据下面的提示,介绍一下你和你的朋友Peter外貌、性格等方面的不同,并谈一谈你对朋友的看法,怎样才能成为你的朋友。可适当进行拓展。 词数,80 词左右。

    I

    Peter

    14岁

    14岁

    高的

    矮的

    外向,风趣

    严肃

    运动

    阅读,音乐

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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