1、如果我们努力工作,我们将会在英语周取得巨大成功。(make a big success)
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2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。
health, quick, climbing, safe, enough, travel, useful, problem, ice, activity |
Travelling is one of the most important 【1】 and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so 【2】 to different places has become much faster and easier than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep 【3】 during a trip? The following information may be 【4】 to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other 【5】. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or 【6】 during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food, such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad 【7】. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have 【8】 time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not 【9】, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with 【10】. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
3、Ted added some salt to the soup before serving it to us.(改为否定句)
Ted ____________ ____________ any salt to the soup before serving it to us.
4、He was surprised ________ his best friend again.
A.to see B.seeing C.see D.sees
5、The fifth lesson has new words, but it is very difficult for me.
A. few B. little C. much D. many
6、The doctor advised my father _________ smoking.
A.stop B.to stop C.stopping D.stops
7、The students have two days ________ in a week.
A. on B. over C. off D. of
8、In the writing competition, I think Tina wrote as _________ as Alice.
A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully D.less carefully
9、Why not to the city?
A. go B. going C. to go
10、—Where is Jim? I can’t find him.
—He likes playing table tennis. He in the gym.
A.may be B.maybe C.can’t be
11、— Have you been to the Forbidden City ? It ____to more than a million visitors each year.
—Sure. And I’ll never forget my visit to one of the UNESCO’s world ________.
A.opens , heritage site
B.is opened, culture site
C.is open , heritage sites
12、I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ____ at the dancing party.
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves
13、Here is some good advice for you. Please ________.
A.write it down B.write down them. C.write down it D.write them down
14、— May I sit here?
—Sorry, you ______. It’s my mother’s seat.
A. should not B. may C. can D. can’t
15、Study hard in English ________ you can communicate with your English teacher better.
A.as soon as
B.although
C.so that
16、—I’m excited about our visit to Sanya next month.
—_________. I can’t wait to go there.
A.Me too
B.I hope so
C.No problem
D.Sounds great
17、—I ________ why your English is so good.
—Well, I often watch English movies.
A.plan
B.mind
C.wonder
18、My parents are away. I need to ________ my younger sister at home.
A.look at
B.look up
C.look after
D.look for
19、根据上下文意思,从中选出5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。
A: Good morning, Dr. Smith.
B: Good morning! 【1】
A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling well.
He has a headache and can’t sleep.
B: 【2】
A: Last night.
B: 【3】
A: No. I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.
B: 【4】 Oh ... I think he has a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: 【5】 Ask him to take the medicine once a day and drink more water.
He’ll be better soon.
A: Thank you.
A.Does he have a fever?
B.Don’t worry.
C.What did he have for breakfast?
D.What’s the matter?
E.Let me look him over.
F.Did you take his temperature?
G.When did he start to get a pain in his head?
20、选择能填入对话中的正确选项。
W: Hi, I’m doing a survey for Daily News. 【1】
M: I think 107 FM is the best.
W: Why?
M: 【2】 It’s much better than the other stations in our city.
W: What about 102.1 FM?
M: Well, I think 102.1 FM is very bad. 【3】
W: I heard that. What about others? 【4】
M: Not for me.
W: Why not?
M: 【5】 There are so many in 979 AM and they are so boring.
A.Because it has the worst clothes.
B.It has the worst music.
C.Because it has the most beautiful music.
D.Someone says 979 AM is the most popular.
E.Just listen to its ads.
F.What’s the best radio station in your city?
21、Copenhagen is a city full of fairy tales(童话故事). If you want to explore it, you have to spend a long time and walk slower to enjoy yourself. Copenhagen was the first city to have a street for walkers only. The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European city.
Walking along the river banks, you’ll see the Amalienborg Palace first. The king’s family are living there.
Churches and castles(城堡) show us the original city. Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in the early 15th century. But fires in the 18th century completely destroyed the old wooden buildings. Much of what we see today dates back to(追溯到) the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Keep going, and you’ll see the Christiansborg Palace. The town of Copenhagen began there. Then you are going to Nyhavn, a waterway, which was dug from 1670 to 1673. When you see it, you’ll understand why Hans Christian Andersen made this beautiful waterway his home. Nyhavn is a peaceful and wonderful place. You’ll usually see some rich people walk along here.
If you walk there, you can enjoy the old trees, the colorful lights and the beautiful gardens. You might feel as if you were in a fairy tale.
【1】The underlined word “explore” in Paragraph 1 probably means in Chinese.
A.探索
B.进入
C.找到
D.离开
【2】Which of the following European capital cities has the least traffic noise and pollution?
A.London.
B.Rome.
C.Paris.
D.Copenhagen.
【3】We can not see ________ in Copenhagen today.
A.the old wooden buildings
B.the Amalienborg Palace
C.churches and castles
D.the Christiansborg Palace
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?
A.It has a history of 383 years.
B.Andersen made it his home.
C.Rich people seldom walk along it.
D.It’s a fictitious(虚构的) place in a fairy tale.
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Preventing fires.
B.Visiting Copenhagen.
C.Writing fairy tales.
D.Digging a waterway.
22、In 2018 , Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students. Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities. As the Internet grows more powerful, students can access(获得) knowledge easily. Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads?
Civilizations(文明) develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary. In the Agricultural(农业的) Age, a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills. When societies industrialized, the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget. Nowadays, smart machines give us access to most human knowledge. It seems that we no longer need to remember most things. Does it matter?
Researchers have recognized several problems that may happen. For one, human beings have biases(偏见), and smart machines are likely to increase our biases. Many people believe smart machines are necessarily correct and objective , but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process. In the process, human beings still decide on the correct answers.
Another problem relates to the ease of accessing information. When there were no computers, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library. We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books, and what lies in our heads. But today, the Internet gives us the information we need quickly. This can lead to the mistaken belief—the knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.
In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence, we have easy access to smart memory networks where information is stored. But dependency on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily. The collapse of any of the networks of relations our well-being(健康) depends upon, such as food and energy, would produce terrible results. Without food we get hungry; without energy we feel cold. And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.
We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills. As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks, and can be found when we need them, perhaps they’re not really forgotten. Still, as time goes on, we gradually but unquestionably become strangers to future people.
【1】Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases?
A.Because they go off course in testing and scoring.
B.Because we control the training process on them.
C.Because we offer them too much information.
D.Because they overuse the provided answers.
【2】The ease of accessing information from the Internet ________.
A.frees us from making efforts to learn new skills
B.prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speed.
C.misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledge
D.separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines
【3】The underlined word “collapse” in Paragraph 5 probably means“________” .
A.a sudden failure
B.the basic rule
C.a disappointing start
D.the gradual development
【4】According to this passage, the following are true except ________.
A.Most young scientists replied to Science that students should have more creative activities.
B.Nowadays, with smart machines, people no longer need to remember most things.
C.The ease of accessing information causes some problems to people.
D.It is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.
【5】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To question about the standards of information storage.
B.To discuss our problems of communication with machines.
C.To stress the importance of improving our memorizing ability.
D.To remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember.
23、Now, short videos(视频)are popular among students. They have millions of views(浏览)online. Many people share short videos on video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can even add(增加)music and special effects (特效)to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
High school students enjoy these videos very much. More than 50% of first- and second-year junior high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% posted their own videos, according to(根据)a survey by the China National Youth Palace Association.
The videos let high school students see funny and exciting things. Many students like to share the fun things with others, too. For example, a 12-year-old girl named Xiaoqianyu posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This helps her win many fans.
However, some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content(低俗的内容)and it is not good for students. To solve this problem, Douyin added a new function(功能)in April. The app will be closed if someone uses it for over two hours a day.
【1】According to the passage, what can kids add to their short videos with these apps?
A. Special effects. B. Vulgar content. C. Homework. D. Unhealthy videos.
【2】How long are the short videos?
A. 15 seconds. B. 15 minutes. C. 15 hours. D. 15 days.
【3】How many junior high school students posted their own videos?
A. 50%. B. 47%. C. 15%. D. 12%.
【4】What will happen if students spend too much time watching short videos?
A. They will become funny. B. They will learn to dance jazz.
C. They will win many fans. D. They will have less time to study.
【5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Making Short Videos B. Sharing Your Short Videos
C. Crazy for Short Videos D. Short Videos’ New Functions
24、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写正确形式的单词,并将答案完整地书写在答题卡上。
Dear Ms. Zhou,
How are you 【1】 (do)? Because 【2】 the epidemic(疫情), we have to stay at home for such a long time. D【3】 these special days, although we can only have lessons online, your classes have made us 【4】 (happy) than usual. We can’t wait to have your lessons every day. It is you who care about us and often communicate 【5】 us through WeChat. With your help, I 【6】 (make) great progress in the last exam. I won the 【7】 (five) place of Grade 8. With your help, I understand the 【8】 (important) of confidence (自信). You also tell us that what we learn today will make 【9】 difference to my life in the future.
I want to let you know that you are one of my favorite 【10】 (teacher). And I really hope to see you again in our beautiful campus soon.
Love,
Tom
25、假如你是李华,今天你们班召开了“敬畏自然,保护野生动物”的主题班会,此次活动让你认识到保护野生动物的重要性。班会后,你打算写一份英文倡议书投到你校英文校报,以此号召全校同学行动起来,为保护野生动物而努力。
描述现状
| 数量减少、消失
|
分析现状主要原因 | 栖息地变少、人类的捕杀……
|
改变现状的措施
| 保护环境、拒绝野味……(自行补充一点)
|
发出呼吁
| 号召同学们行动起来
|
要求:
1. 词数不少于80(倡议书的开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2. 内容须包括图示中的所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不得出现真实姓名;
4. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear fellow students,
Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting ourselves.
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