五家渠2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、直到他生病，他才意识到了健康的重要性。

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2、

What will our world be like in 2050? We   【1】a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.

By 2050 we will have "clever"   【2】. We won't have so many accidents, because they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 【3】situations. Also, our cars will 【4】on electricity or water.

By 2050, 【5】homes will be more eco-friendly （环保的）. We will use solar （太阳的）energy, and we will clean and recycle our water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be 【6】.   Many   houses   will   be   underground   and   we   will   have robots to 【7】clean, cook and do our home shopping.

We won't die! We will put our brains into computers and live forever. The computers of   the   【8】won't look like machines. They'll look like   【9】.

By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will   【10】on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just   three days.

3、根据括号中的要求改写句子。（每空一词）

【1】When I feel worried about something, I can always go to her. (改为同义句)

When something __________ __________, I can always go to her.

【2】Jack is the tallest boy in my class. (改为同义句)

Jack is __________ __________ __________ __________ boy in my class.

【3】My classmate thinks it’s important to learn English well. (改为同义句)

My classmate thinks __________ __________ __________ __________ important.

【4】It’s only ten minutes’ walk from my school to my home. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ it from your school to your home?

【5】The green bag is 20 yuan. The black one is 50 yuan. (改为同义句)

The price of the green bag is __________ __________ the black one.

4、—We will use DingDing to have online classes.

—Will you please show me ________?

A．how to use

B．how I can use it

C．what can I use

D．what to use it

5、If we ________ our classmates all the time, they will help us out when we are in trouble.

A.are friendly to B.are interested in C.are similar to

6、Running is a good way ______ healthy.

A. keeping   B. to keep   C. kept   D. keeps

7、On the Lantern Festival, Wang Yaping offered us a musical performance. She was playing guzheng ________ flying in the space capsule（太空舱）.

A．when

B．since

C．while

8、Why don’t you _________ hello to them, Tony?

A.to say B.saying C.say D.said

9、The old man has to ________ smoking ________ his bad health.

A．give up; because of

B．take up; because of

C．turn on; because of

D．give up; because

10、We’ll go to the Great Wall, ________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.

A．when

B．if

C．until

D．because

11、 —There____ lots of information in this book.

— That’s true. But most of it is in English.

A.have   B. has C. are   D. is

12、The Internet makes _______ possible for us to work or study at home.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．them

13、It's not as _______as yesterday, so there are _______ people playing in the park.

A.colder; many B.cold; fewer C.cold; more

14、I plan ________ the Great Wall with my friends next week.

A.visit B.to visit C.visiting

15、After watching ___ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.

A. /, /B. the, the  C. the, / D. /, the

16、—Is Shanghai the largest city in China?

—I’m not sure, but I know it’s larger than _______ city in Australia.

A. any   B. other   C. any other

17、Which of the following is right?

A．Lucy, can you tell me the way to the post office? ↘

B．In ancient times, people used abacuses to do the calculations. ↗

C．What do you like to do on weekends? ↗

D．Is the man in white your English teacher? ↗

18、Mr. Green is ________ experienced teacher and he is also ________ understanding teacher.

A．a; the

B．a; an

C．an; the

D．an; an

19、A: Hi, Mandy. I phoned you last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing then?

B: Oh, I was doing my homework. 【1】?

A: Are you free this weekend? 【2】?

B: Go hiking? That sound good, but I’m afraid I can’t. I will volunteer to the old people’s home this weekend.

A: Really? 【3】?

B: With my classmate Lucy.

A: 【4】?

B: We will clean the rooms, wash the clothes and make the bed for the old.

A: Great! Can I join you? I also want to do something useful for the old. I can sing songs to the old to make them happy.

B: 【5】. See you this weekend.

A: See you!

20、补全对话。

A: Hi, Ada. I’d like to go to a movie tonight. 【1】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【2】?

A: A movie called Ulises de la Cruz.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s about an Ecuadorian football player helping the people in his village through his hard work. What do you think of it?

A: 【4】. I like all the movies except action movies. Why do you choose this movie?

A: 【5】. In this way, I can play football and help the people in my hometown at the same time.

B: Sounds you have a good dream!

21、   Many people say dolphins are very intelligent. They seem to be able to think understand and learn things quickly. But are they smart like humans or more than cats or dogs? Dolphins use their brains differently from people. But scientists say dolphin intelligence and human intelligence are similar in some ways. How?

Like humans every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle. Each dolphin chooses a specific whistle for itself usually by its first birthday. Actually scientists think dolphins like people “talk” to each other about a lot of things such as their age their feelings or finding food. And like humans dolphins use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one speaks “dolphin” yet but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun—just like people. In fact playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil for example dolphins use an interesting strategy to get food. When fish are near a boat dolphins show signs to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins in doing so? They get to eat some of the fish.

【1】What does the word "similar "in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.相反的 B.相似的

C.熟恐的 D.陌生的

【2】What does the word "other " refer to?

A.Other fishes B.Other people

C.Other games D.Other dolphins

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Humans join dolphins groups to get things we want.

B.Dolphins may help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings

D.Some scientists can understand all the sounds made by dolphins

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

22、How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.

Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don’t have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money—no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time? What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.

When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They don’t come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a packaged experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.

The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.

【1】If consuming products takes too much time, we should ________.

A．spend less money

B．think about it carefully

C．organize our things

D．buy more things

【2】The word “those kinds of experiences” in the last sentence means ________.

A．consuming experiences

B．non-consuming experiences

C．experiences that bring us great satisfaction

D．experiences that let us relax

【3】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A．To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.

B．To encourage people to have more active experiences.

C．To explain reasons behind people’s shopping behavior.

D．To discourage people from buying things.

23、

How to use it

12 years old and over

2 tablets (药片) every 6 hours

Children from 2~12

1 tablet every 6 hours

Warning:

Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem;

No more than 8 tablets in 24 hours;

Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal;

Keep at room temperature.

【1】Who CAN’T take the medicine?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】Eight-year-old Sam should take at most ________ tablets a day.

A．2

B．4

C．6

D．8

【3】Which is RIGHT about the medicine?

A．It is for children only.

B．We should take it before meals.

C．We must put it below 0℃.

D．People with a heart problem can take it.

24、 语法填空，在没有提示的位置填一个单词，有提示的按实际需求变形。

October 10th, 2053

I'm so happy! I'll be one of. 【1】luckiest students to travel into space. The spaceship will 【2】(leave) the earth tomorrow. We'll get on the spaceship 【3】9:00 a.m. and it’ll take us to the moon. I cant wait!

The moon is around 380,000 kilometers 【4】the earth, so it will take us several days to get there. There's no gravity(重力) in space, 【5】we'll all be able to float(漂浮) around in the spaceship. Because we are not as 【6】(heavy) as we are on the earth, we'll have to【7】(make) sure we won't float away when we seep. Well also have to do lots of exercise every. day because it's good for our【8】(healthy).

When I arrive, I'm going to walk on the moon. Special clothes will help【9】(I) to get air and keep warm because there's no air. I'm going to take lots of photos, if my phone sill 【10】 (work) up there...

I'm sure it will be a special experience!

25、书面表达

规划人生,成就未来。请以 “My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文,描述你梦想的工作。

参考词汇：be friendly to, help, study hard, come true

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