1、阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。
When I was a little kid. I didn’t know how to get on well with others. I would get mad easily at anyone, shout about anything, and cry about everything.
At that time, my grandma would visit our home often. 1. She moved very slowly and couldn’t hear what people said clearly. She told us what we should and shouldn’t do in life again and again. One day, I was riding my bike on my way home. Suddenly, it began to rain. 2. 我没有带伞,所以我淋湿了。I came home sadly. My grandma didn’t know the heavy rain because she stayed at home and didn’t go out . 3. 当我到家时,我祖母正在帮我妈妈洗碗。Seeing me, she asked me to do my homework at once. I was so angry that I shouted at her. She was quite surprised to hear that. I looked at her and found that her face was filled with shame. And then I ran to my room. 4. As soon as I closed the door, I realized I was wrong. My grandma had done too much for me, and she only wanted to protect me and help my family. But what she received from me was just unkind words. I couldn’t help crying when I thought of it.
Family members are among the few people in the world who truly worry about you. So, love and take care of them with friendly words and loving actions. 5. Let them feel how much you love them before it’s too late.
【1】_________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________
【5】_________________________________________
2、短文填空
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案写在短文下面的横线上。
swimming, cleverest , was born , called , gave , girls , something , reading , take, anything |
Many years ago, there was a family 【1】 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 【2】 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 【3】 . The boy’s mother and his father 【4】 the boy a name — Benjamin.
Benjamin was the 【5】 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he was sent to school.
In school Benjamin was good at 【6】 and writing but not good at math. He read all of his father’s books. And whenever (每当)he had a little money, he bought a book with it . He liked books. They told him how to do 【7】 . At that time he invented the paddles (脚蹼)for 【8】 .
3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
【1】Frank wrote a wonderful report. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ wonderful report Frank wrote!
【2】I think you should call your uncle now. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ you ________ call your uncle now.
【3】You'd better wear a red shirt tomorrow. (改为否定句)
You'd ________ ________ ________ a red shirt tomorrow.
【4】You should use both hands to carry the box. (改为同义句)
You should carry the box ________ ________ ________.
4、She ________ a trip to Paris when the school year ________ .
A.takes; ends
B.is going to take; ends
C.is going to take, is going to end
5、---- If you _____a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will.
A. keep up with B. catch up with
C. feed up with D. come up with
6、—Kate, are you the only child in your family?
—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.
A.a
B.an
C.the
7、We are ______ there before 7:00. So we must get up early.
A. get B. to get
C. getting D. not to get
8、--When will you arrive in Shandong? --I will call you I arrive there.
A.as soon as
B.while
C.until
9、He has an important meeting to ________ this afternoon.
A.join B.attend C.take D.show
10、________ yogurt do we need?
A.How many
B.How much
C.How long
D.How often
11、Some foreigners won’t believe how greatly China has changed in recent years __________ they see it for themselves.
A.after
B.when
C.until
D.since
12、— The play of Shakespeare will be put on next week. Would you like to go to see it with me?
— Yes, I’d like to.
A.worried about
B.acted out
C.rushed out
13、—What bad weather! It’s raining heavily!
—________! We cannot go climbing today.
A.Perfect B.Bad luck C.What a surprise D.Sorry
14、Jane had nothing _______ so she slept all day yesterday.
A.do B.did C.to do D.doing
15、---Is your father a teacher?
---Well, he _______.
A. used to B. was used to
C. used to be D. is used to be
16、He wants ____________some vegetables.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
17、—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night?
—Sorry, I ________ the dishes at that moment.
A.was doing
B.did
C.have done
D.is doing
18、To my joy, we ________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
19、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
【1】The more money a _________( marry ) woman makes, the less housework she will do.
【2】The dog looks much (ugly) than it was.
【3】PM2.5 __ (pollute) has become a serious problem which does harm to our health.
【4】He spent two hours (tie) all the package with string.
20、补全对话,在空格处填写正确字母选项。有两个多余选项。
A:___【1】____________
B: Yes, you are right .But in my home town it is much colder.
A: Really? __【2】______________
B: My hometown is in the north of China.
A:____【3】___________
B: It often snows in winter.
A:____【4】____________
B:We usually go skiing(滑雪)。
A:____【5】____________
B: No. It is very short.
A. What do you usually do in winter? B. It is very cold here. C.Is summer long in your home town? D .Where is your hometown? E. What’s the weather like in your home town in winter? F.I like the weather in my home town. G .It’s never too hot or too cold in summer. |
21、Wang Yaping is a Chinese spacewoman. She has made history when she was thirty three years old—she has been China’s first teacher in space. Wang taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics phenomena(现象) in space. She prepared well for the lecture and expressed full confidence about the lesson.
Meeting the media(媒体), she said, “We are all students facing the space. We are looking forward to encouraging our young friends to learn and research the beautiful space.”
Wang was born in January 1980. She is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force(空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
Except the space lecture, Wang was responsible(负责的) for monitoring(监测) the conditions of spacecraft, space experiments(实验) and operation of equipment(设备), among others.
Wang has served the People’s Liberation Army since August 1997. In May 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts. Wang was chosen to be the member of the Shenzhou—10 space group in April 2013. She was China’s second woman astronaut who was sent into space after Liu Yang who flew with the Shenzhou—9 spacecraft.
How great Wang Yaping is!
【1】She has made history when she was _________ years old.
A.21
B.33
C.35
D.45
【2】Wang was born in January _________.
A.1997
B.2013
C.1980
D.2010
【3】_________ was China’s first woman astronaut was sent into space with the Shenzhou—9 spacecraft.
A.Liu Yang
B.Wang Yaping
C.Deng Yaping
D.Li Ping
【4】Wang was chosen to be the member of the _________ space group in April 2013.
A.Shenzhou-1
B.Shenzhou-5
C.Shenzhou-9
D.Shenzhou-10
【5】We can read this passage in the column(栏目) _________ of a newspaper.
A.Mum’ s Kitchen
B.Music Today
C.Famous Person
D.Food & Health
22、Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.
What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese (肥胖的) now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.
Change your eating habits.
You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list (列表). Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack— fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.
Get outside to exercise.
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not a long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.
More TV means more fat.
Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day— that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
【1】What do kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits?
A.chips.
B.ice cream.
C.fruit.
D.soft drinks.
【2】How many ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
【3】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.
B.A few years ago Jim was fat.
C.Being overweight only affects how we look.
D.Eating an apple a day is good for our health.
【4】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?
①Try to get up early.
②Try to take more exercise.
③Try not to sit in front of the TV or the computer for too long.
④Try to eat more healthy food.
A.②③④
B.①②③
C.①③④
D.①②④
【5】What does the passage mainly talks about?
A.one of the biggest health problems, overweight.
B.how to play football.
C.the healthy food.
D.how to fight overweight.
23、“I feel very happy,” said Wang Lei. His dream of meeting Yao Ming came true!
Wang Lei is a 12-year-old boy from Xiji, Ningxia. He likes playing basketball, and he does quite well in it. He loves Yao Ming. There are many pictures of Yao on the wall of Wang Lei’s bedroom. Wang Lei wants to become an excellent basketball player like Yao.
Most people in Xiji love basketball. Sometimes, about 10,000 people go to watch a village basketball game. Wang Lei began to do the sport at age 6. He practices basketball for over two hours on weekdays and over 10 hours on weekends. Over ten basketballs and twenty pairs of shoes were broken(破损的).
Yao Ming learned about Wang Lei from a video (视频). In the video, Wang plays basketball in his village and he says he welcomes Yao Ming to Xiji.
When Yao asked him what he wanted to be, Wang Lei said, “ I will study hard and go to an excellent high school, then a good college (大学) and become a great basketball player”
【1】Wang Lei was happy because ________.
A.he watched a game
B.he had a dream
C.he got popular
D.he met his favorite star
【2】Yao Ming got to know Wang Lei when he ________ .
A.read a newspaper
B.watched a video
C.read a book
D.listened to the radio
【3】Which is the right order(顺序) of the story?
① Someone made a video about Wang Lei.
② Yao Ming asked Wang Lei what he wanted to be.
③ Wang Lei began to play basketball at an early age.
④ Wang Lei put Yao Ming’s pictures on his wall.
A.③②④①
B.③④①②
C.①③④②
D.②③④①
24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many things can affect our feelings. Not everything is interesting in life, but we still have to face them. How can we deal 【1】 these bad feelings and stay in good spirits? Here is what some people do.
Peter is my pen pal. He is from America. He’s 【2】 active boy. He likes doing sports. He usually plays tennis and basketball with his classmates after school. Sometimes he dances in the gym. Playing basketball 【3】 his favorite.
Wang Li and Sun Yao are my classmates. They usually spend weekends together. On Saturdays and Sundays, they finish their homework first 【4】 then they watch TV or play games. They often talk about their problems and help each other to solve them. Sometimes they ask their parents or teachers for help.
Mr. Liu is my uncle. He enjoys talking about funny things with his friends. He laughs a lot and always says: “That’s easy 【5】 do it” or “No problem”. Look, he is talking with his friends now.
25、假设你是八年级三班的张伟,现在正在学习很多的科目。在这些学科中,你最喜欢哪个科目呢?请根据提示和要求,以“My favourite school subject”为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1.What is your favourite subject at school?
2.Why do you like it best?
3.What do you learn from it?
要求:
1.语句通顺连贯,条理清晰;
2.70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My favourite school subject
Hello! I’m Zhang Wei. I’m in Class Three, Grade Eight. ____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________