新星2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、在某种程度上，约翰是一个有礼貌的孩子。

________________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。

In the future, life will be much 【1】. Maybe there will be vision phones in every home. People can have a medical examination without a doctor or a nurse in the room and do some shopping without 【2】 their homes. And what about education? There will be 【3】 educational programs on the radio or TV. So many children who live in faraway villages don’t need to 【4】 to school every day. They can study at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will 【5】 people do their housework.

3、My friend Tony lent me some money.（改为同义句）

I ________ some money ________ my friend Tony.

4、—Can you tell me the meaning of the word?

—Sorry, you can ________ the new word in the dictionary.

A．look for

B．look at

C．look up

D．look after

5、I promised him ______ there at one.

A. be B. to be C. being D. to being

6、My pictures are more beautiful than________.

A. she   B. she's   C. her   D. hers

7、—Anna，what did you buy for your friend?

—Oh，I bought him ________umbrella. And he liked ________umbrella very much.

A. an；an   B. an；the   C. a；the   D. a；a

8、You don't need many friends _________ they're good.

A.in time B.in common C.at least D.as long as

9、— Shall we go to the movies today or tomorrow?

— ________. Any time will do.

A．Excuse me

B．Have a good time

C．I’m afraid I can’t

D．It’s up to you

10、—The bag is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?    — Oh, I _______ it _______ books.

A．am filled; with

B．am full; of

C．filled; with

D．filled; of

11、— ________ is the bike?

— Just 150 yuan.

A．How much

B．How many

C．How long

D．How often

12、________ a cold snowy night, people were still building roads.

A．In

B．At

C．On

D．To

13、The hotel is the best here. It has rooms.

A.the worse B.the most comfortable C.best D.most comfortable

14、We found   to sleep.

A. difficult to get

B. it difficult getting

C. it difficult to get

D. that difficult to get

15、My father bought the i-phone 5S two weeks ago. He ______ it since two weeks ago.

A. bought B. has bought

C. had D. has had

16、—Jack, what’s ________ with your brother?

—He has ________ fever.

A．matter, /

B．wrong, /

C．the matter, a

D．the wrong, a

17、—How did you celebrate your father’s birthday yesterday?

—We celebrated it ________a big dinner in a restaurant.

A. have   B. to have   C. by having   D. to having

18、There are lots of trees on ___sides of the road .

A. all B. every C. both D. some

19、A: 【1】

B: David is my best friend.

A: 【2】

B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s popular and he’s good at sports.

A: That’s good. 【3】

B: Yes, I like sports, but David is stronger than me.

A: 【4】

B: He’s funnier than I am.

A:   【5】

B: Of course. We are both top students in our class.

A: Oh, I see.

A．What else do you like about him?

B．How old is he?

C．Who is your best friend, Jack?

D．Is David a good student?

E．Are you good at sports, too?

F．Why is he your best friend?

G．What does he like?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, I’m a reporter from the radio station. Can I ask you some questions?

B: 【1】.

A: 【2】?

B: I think Miller’s is the best in town.

A: 【3】?

B: Because it has the best clothes.

A: 【4】?

B: Oh, no. It is cheap. And it is the cheapest in town.

A: Is it in a fun part of the town?

B: Yes. And there are always lots of people having fun there.

A: How about Dream Clothes? Some people think it has the best service.

B: I think so, and it’s the most expensive.

A: OK, that’s all. Thank you.

B: 【5】.

21、   Zhou Yan, a middle school student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers（手指）were injured（受伤）.The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease（疾病）”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more and more teenagers are using mobile phones.

Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone. His mom got very angry with him，but he didn’t stop playing with it until his arms got injured.

Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt（疼痛）, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially（尤其）at school.

【1】Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because ______.

A.his mother got angry with him B.it doesn’t work well

C.it made his arms and fingers hurt D.it is useless to him

【2】Zhou Yan didn’t do well in exams because ______.

A.he didn’t like studying B.he argued with his mother

C.he was ill and didn’t go to school D.he spent much time on the mobile phone

【3】Yang Ling thinks teenagers should ______.

A.go to see a doctor very often B.not use mobile phones any more

C.use mobile phones less and less D.use mobile phones more when they are out of school

【4】The writer wants to tell us ______ in the article.

A.only a few teenagers have mobile phones

B.using mobile phones too much is bad for teenage study and health

C.mobile phones can help teenagers get out of trouble（麻烦）

D.people shouldn’t use mobile phones

22、

The pilot whale（座头鲸）is one of the largest sea animals in the world. Some of them can be 7 meters long and 3000 kilos heavy. There are about 4000 pilot whales in the world. Most of them live in the Pacific and the Atlantic. A few of them can be seen in Bohai and other big seas in China.

In September, a tragedy happened on the west coast of Tasmania,

Australia. As many as 380 pilot whales became stranded（搁浅）and died. It may be the largest stranding happened in Australia on record, the BBC reported.

For centuries, the whales stranding happened all over the world. Why do pilot whales do this? Scientists did a lot of studies, but they say the reason about that is often unknown. Instead, they offered some different guesses.

Some scientists say the whales catch small fish for food and get stranded because they are not noticing where they are going. Others think that the earth has a geomagnetic field（地磁场）, which makes the whales change their ways of travelling into the wrong place.

There is another guess. Pilot whales travel in large groups. “If one head whale wrongly takes the whole group far away the deep sea, the others will not leave. ” said Shery Gibney, a great scientist from New Zealand. “Some will come in and try to help, they get stranded on the beach, then more will come. ”

Pilot whales can float （漂浮）in the deep water easily although they have a very large body. If they get stranded, their heavy body can slowly kill themselves. More than 90% of all the stranded whales will die, according to the NOAA of the US.

【1】The underlined word “tragedy” probably means something _________.

A．sad

B．unhealthy

C．exciting

D．surprising

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Scientists have offered four different guesses to the stranding.

B．The stranding happened in Australia broke the world's record.

C．More than 90% of the stranded whales will lose their life.

D．The whales get stranded because they want to play on the beach.

【3】In the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us _________.

A．where the whales stranding happens

B．how whales find their direction while traveling

C．when the whales easily get stranded

D．what may make the whales become stranded

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

A long time ago there was a young man, he thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a smart man to ask how to become rich. The smart man said, “Young man, you are rich now.”

“Where is my wealth (财富)?” the young man asked.

“It’s with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see the world. You use them to see all beautiful things in the world. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. You can use them to help eat food. Your legs are your wealth. You can go to any places.” the smart man said.

“You call these wealth? But everyone has them.” the young man said.

“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you able to give your eyes to me? I can give you a lot of money to exchange for them.” the smart man said.

“No, I’m not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.

Everyone is rich. We should treasure (珍惜) our wealth and look after it. We should not overuse (过渡使用) it because once it goes, it never comes back. It is our wealth that we do not want to lose.

【1】The young man went to visit the smart man because ________.

A.he was ill B.he wanted to be smart

C.he was the smart man’s friend D.he wanted to know how to be rich

【2】The young man’s wealth is _________ in the smart man’s eyes.

A.his money B.his health C.his house D.his car

【3】The underlined word exchange means _________ in Chinese.

A.交换 B.赠送 C.安装 D.医治

【4】The young man didn’t want to exchange his eyes for money because ________.

A.he was rich B.he didn’t like the old man

C.he didn’t like money D.he thought his eyes were important to him

【5】The passage mainly tells us that _________.

A.we can overuse our wealth

B.we should try our best to live a better life

C.our health is the best wealth

D.what we have now is what someone else can easily have

24、   根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。

Yuan Longping, China’s Father of Hybrid Rice, passed away at the age of 91 on May 22, 2021 .

Yuan Longping was born in 1930 and graduated from college in 1953. At that time, getting enough to eat was a big problem for most people. So he decided to search【1】ways to grow more rice. In the 1970s, he【2】 (成功) in growing a kind of rice, which could feed more people both in China 【3】 foreign countries. His latest dream for “seawater rice” has also come t【4】. He has helped China work a great wonder--feeding nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total 【5】 (大地).

Yuan was quite happy with his life. 【6】 his free time, he enjoyed listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and r【7】 books.

Yuan once said he had two dreams. The first one is to enjoy the cool u【8】the rice crops taller than men. The second one is that the【9】 (全部的) world can grow his hybrid rice, so that all the people are not hungry.

He is a true food hero. His【10】 (死) is a great loss to China and the world. People all over the world will remember him for ever. But the best way to remember him is to cherish every rice in our bowl.

25、书面表达。

爱好是对工作或学习的有益补充，但它也会随着时间的流逝而改变。请根据下面表格所给的提示，以“My Hobbies”为题，写一篇词数不少于70词的英语短文，介绍一下你的业余爱好吧。要点不能缺失，但可以适当发挥。

My Hobbies

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