迪庆州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、滨州是中国最美丽的城市之一。 (one of...)

______________________________________________________________

2、阅读下列短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

Dear Anita,

In your last letter you asked me about my plans for the future. First, I will finish high school. Then I will go to 【1】 and study to be a doctor. I want to help 【2】 people. I’m going to learn a lot about illness. I’ll be famous and I will become very rich. After I become a successful doctor, I’ll get married (结婚).

I want to marry an interesting person. For example, my wife might be an artist. We will have a 【3】 life together. I think we will have one or two children. Doctors get paid quite a lot, 【4】 I think we will have a nice house. We will 【5】 a lot. I want to visit Australia, Europe, and Africa. Are they plans or dreams? Do they sound crazy to you? Write soon and tell me about your plans.

Your friend,

Betty

3、他是在开玩笑，但你姐姐却 (把它) 当真了。

He was joking, but your sister __________ it __________.

4、________ you ring Tony, he won’t tell you what happened this morning.

A．If

B．When

C．Unless

D．However

5、I _____ the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.

A. borrow B. have borrowed

C. kept   D. have kept

6、Where did your family go______ vacation?

A. for   B. in C. on   D. at

7、I can tell him ________ about my plan, because he has a big mouth. He won’t keep it a secret.

A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothing

8、These old men lives _______, but they never feel ________.

A．alone, alone

B．lonely, lonely

C．alone, lonely

D．lonely, alone

9、Li Lei’s legs were ____ in the traffic accident yesterday.

A. badly hurt   B. bad hurt   C. hurts   D. hurt bad

10、—Andrew, could you please help me ________ a poster on the wall right now?

—I’d love to, but I need to fix my chair first.

A．put on

B．put in

C．put up

D．put out

11、I like orange best. What’s your favorite ________?

A.food B.fruit C.subject D.color

12、—My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.

—________

A．So did I.

B．So were mine.

C．I did so.

D．Neither were mine.

13、Nancy sings ________ in her class.

A．best

B．well

C．good

D．better

14、(2019石家庄17中一模)Linda missed the bus. So，she had no________ but to wait for the next bus.

A.point B.choice C.idea D.thing

15、Annie is ________ eight-year-old girl. She’s careful.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

16、—Would you like to go camping with us tomorrow?

—_____

A. Sorry, I’d love to.

B. Sure, I’d like to.

C. Sure. I have to help my parents.

D. Yes, I can. I have a piano lesson.

17、— Do you know the boy ________ curly hair?

— Yes. He’s Mike, a new student in my class.

A．on

B．for

C．about

D．with

18、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress（重音） as the others?

A．Regard.

B．Pressure.

C．Itself.

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi Jim! 【1】

B: I’m going to see a movie.

A: 【2】

B: Good idea! We can see the movie together. Here is my mobile phone and we can go to MEITUAN network to search what is on.

A: OK. Look, there are some movies, The Battle at Lake Changjin, Hi, Mom and so on.

B: Sounds great! 【3】

A: I like The Battle at Lake Changjin better.

B: Me, too. Shall we book the tickets on the Internet now?

A: 【4】 It is cheaper to book the tickets on the Internet. I bought it.

B: You are great. I’m sure we’ll have a great time together.

A: 【5】 Let’s go!

20、Last year more than 40 people died and 900 people injured in traffic accidents in China, because drivers often use their mobile phones. As we know, it is difficult for a driver to put his heart into driving if he talks on their mobile phones.___ 【1】_______

Some drivers were sending messages while driving. __【2】____In other words, the driver watched his mobile phone instead of watching the road ahead during sending a message. How dangerous it was! The driver used a mobile phone and put other people’s lives at risk. Such drivers are selfish and careless. _【3】_____

Mobile phones are of great fun and useful for us. ___【4】___ But you mustn’t use them while driving. If you really have important things to do by phone, please stop your car. Or the next accident may happen to you.

【5】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage.

A. It is dangerous to use mobile phones while driving.

B. The drivers used mobile phones while driving were selfish.

C. We must say no to a driver using the mobile phone when he drives.

D. Mobile phones are the most dangerous for drivers.

21、   Social media (社交媒体) is certainly an interesting place to learn others’ opinions. You can read everything from strange ideas to true facts and everything in between. But when you’re spending time online and reading so many opinions, it’s quite possible that you’ll sometimes see someone write something that you strongly disagree with.

In fact, you might feel so strongly that you feel like you should reply to this person at once. You might do some research, find some facts of your own and reply to what they’ve written. You finish writing out your reply, click “Post” and win the argument.

However, it’s not really much of a victory. Most people don’t like it when other people disagree with their ideas, especially online strangers (陌生人). It’s unlikely that they will change their opinion just because you argued with them. In fact, it’s possible that you make them feel more confident (自信的) that they’re correct. And the thing is, when you get in these kinds of fights online, it slowly influences (影响) you. You might not know it at first, but the argument that you take part in can actually have a bad influence on your mood. If you argue often, you start to enjoy arguing and then end up doing it even more. It’s a dangerous cycle.

I guess the best thing to do is to tell yourself that most arguments aren’t worth it. There are much better and more interesting things to do, whether online or in real life.

【1】How does the author feel about social media?

A．People seldom use it to argue.

B．Many people use it to voice their opinions.

C．It is a good way to communicate with strangers.

【2】How might arguing online influence you?

A．You will face a lot of dangers.

B．You might feel bad and argue more.

C．You will get better at arguing.

【3】What does the word “correct” mean in paragraph 3?

A．正确的

B．错误的

C．不必要的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．If you argue with people online, you will become more confident.

B．Online arguing has no influence on people.

C．There is no need for us to argue with the wrong ideas online.

【5】What is the writer’s suggestion?

A．Argue until you find the truth.

B．Try to communicate in real life instead of online.

C．Find something better to do instead of arguing.

22、Autumn days give us some fantastic and lively colours. Then, suddenly, the city is covered (覆盖) with a thick sheet（床单）of snow. It is during this special time of year that one of the most popular and enjoyed holidays in America comes: Christmas. This time is so special that schools often give students a two-week break from their schoolwork to enjoy the winter holidays.

My family takes this chance to spend two weeks together. We build a tree and decorate it with many colorful lights. On the top of the tree, we put a shining star. As night sets in, the dark room is warmly lit up by a bright Christmas tree.

Then, on Christmas Eve (前夕), our family have all the traditional American foods: turkey, sweet potatoes, vegetables, nuts, pies, and other good dishes. On this very night, there is an old story, named Santa Claus. Santa Claus will fly from the North Pole and give presents to the children under the Christmas tree. However, he only gives presents to those who have behaved（表现）well the whole year. So children across America try to do one last good deed（行动）before the night by baking (烘烤) Santa some cookies, trying to ask him for presents. This is why Santa is so fat!

That night, children are often excited, hoping to find presents. The next day, they rush out of bed very early. Then, the whole family open presents and spend the whole day relaxing.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that________.

A．winter days give people some lively colors

B．it doesn’t snow at all in winter in America

C．Christmas is as usual as other festivals

D．children will have a two-week holiday to spend Christmas

【2】The underlined word “lit up” in Paragraph 2 means “________ “ in Chinese.

A．点亮

B．点燃

C．安装

D．穿上

【3】Why is Santa Claus very fat according to the passage?

A．Because he takes less exercise.

B．Because he often gives the children presents.

C．Because he flies to the Christmas tree instead of on foot.

D．Because he often has some cookies baked by children.

【4】When do the family open the presents?

A．On Christmas Eve.

B．On Christmas Day.

C．When children see Santa Claus.

D．When children bake some cookies.

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．The writer’s family put a shining star on the top of the tree .

B．The writer’s family also has nuts and pies on Christmas Eve.

C．Santa Claus gives every child some presents according to the passage.

D．Santa Claus is from the North Pole according to the passage.

23、   There are lots of objects that we see in the sky. During the day we see the sun. After the sunset in the evening, we see mostly the stars. Not all the lights in the sky that we see are really stars.

Of course, we see the moon. Some of the other lights in the sky are planets(行星). Planets go around the sun like earth does.

Sometimes we can see a shooting star. Shooting star looks like a star that is moving quickly across the sky. Some people believe that seeing a shooting star will bring them good luck. It's hard to find shooting star because they run fast.

The correct name for shooting star is meteor(流星). Space has lots of little objects. These can be rocks in space from old planets. These objects can be very small, they are called meteorites(陨石). When meteorite gets close to the earth, it gets pulled towards the earth by gravity(重力). Earth is surrounded by atmosphere(大气层). Atmosphere is made up of air and clouds. Meteorite burns in the earth's atmosphere. This makes the short bright moving light in the night sky. A meteorite then turns into meteor.

【1】At night the sky is filled mostly with ________.

A.the moon B.the planets C.the stars D.the sun

【2】From the passage, we can know ________.

A.all the lights in the sky that we see are really stars

B.space has lots of little objects and they can be rocks from old planets.

C.when a meteorite is near the earth, it gets pushed from the earth by gravity.

D.shooting star looks like star that is moving slowly across the sky.

【3】How does a meteorite turn into a meteor? Please put the following sentences in order.

①It is pulled towards the earth by gravity.

②The burning gives off bright light.

③A meteorite gets close to the earth.

④It burns in the earth's atmosphere.

A.③④②① B.③④①② C.③①④② D.③②①④

【4】Where can we probably read this passage?

A.In a diary. B.In a science magazine. C.In an advertisement. D.In a novel.

24、根据首字母提示完成短文。

Since last September, the policy (政策) called “Double Reduction” (双减) has been carried out nationwide. It aims to reduce (减少) students’ homework and the time that students spend on after-school training classes.

Some parents worry that the policy will l【1】 to fewer grades because students will get l【2】 help from after-school training classes. Also, they can no longer see their children’s rankings (排名) in each exam, which makes them not know which level their children are at in the class.

However, most primary and junior high school students think it gives t【3】 more free time to go in for after-school activities. According to a report on the progress made through the “Double Reduction” policy, about 92.7% of schools have p【4】 after-school art and sports classes for students so far. “W【5】 homework is done at school, my child and I can read books and listen to music together in the evening, or we can go out to play badminton or skip rope,” said Lu Di, the parent of a fifth-grader in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.

Here are some useful ways to help students to get used to this big change if they don’t know w【6】 to do with the new challenge of making the best use of their time after school. Firstly, students should listen c【7】 in class and solve all the problems in the set time at school. What’s more, they should p【8】 the start of the day well so that they can manage their time better. Thirdly, make s【9】 the interests and hobbies that they develop won’t influence (影响) their study and health. Finally, it’s a good idea to help around the house or in the community to improve their life skills, responsibilities (责任心) as w【10】 as confidence.

25、你的外国朋友来中国看望你，刚好碰到疫情，被隔离在酒店20 多天，情绪非常低落，给你发了一份E-mail，请你根据信件的内容，给他写一封回信。（80 词，要点提示 1.健康饮食 2. 规律运动 3.……，注意书信格式。）

Dear Tom,

I’m so upset these days. I don’t feel like eating. What’s worse, I can’t sleep well at night.

What can I do? What can affect you feelings? What do you often do when you are sad?

Hope to see you soon.

Yours,

David

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________