揭阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、在志愿者的支持下，奥运会成功举办。

________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Poor leaders (差劲的领导人) can bring about a lot of problems. That’s 【1】 good leaders are so important. Most good leaders are good at solving (解决) problems. And they are also good at working with people. They are usually 【2】 listeners, and they help people work together. It’s not 【3】 to be a good leader, but everyone can 【4】 how to do it.

Many schools don’t have classes to teach students how to be a good leader. 【5】 you can learn it by yourself. Start by learning about other leaders. Find a book 【6】 a great leader like Winston Churchill (丘吉尔), Abraham Lincoln (林肯), etc. You can learn a lot from their 【7】.

Joining groups like Scouts and Outward Bound 【8】 help, too. They teach useful skills (技巧) and are also a lot of fun.

Then practice what you have learned. Many schools have a student government (学生自治会). Try to be a student leader, help your school and 【9】 being a good leader.

You can also find a 【10】 you care about. Then start a group to solve it. Being a good leader takes practice, so start today!

3、句型转换

【1】Can you come to my party on Saturday?（作肯定回答）

Sure, __________ __________ to.

【2】Can you go to the movies with me?（改写句子，句意不变）

__________ you __________ to go to the movies with me?

【3】She has to study for the math test.（改为否定句）

She __________ __________ to study for the math test?

【4】It’s Monday, May 2nd today.（对画线部分提问）

________ _________ today？

【5】We’re going to the supermarket on Sunday morning（对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ you _________ on Sunday morning?

【6】I have too much homework to do this weekend.（改写句子，句意不变）

________ _________ too much homework __________ __________ to do this weekend.

【7】Thank you for inviting me. （改写句子，句意不变）

Thank you for __________ ___________.

【8】Li Jie can’t go to the doctor. He must go to the doctor. （改写句子，句意不变）

Li Jie can’t go to the concert __________ he ___________ __________ go to the doctor.

4、We want to ________ some information about 2016 Olympics on the Internet.

A．invent

B．search for

C．find

D．find out

5、Tony ______ football every weekend when he was young.

A．plays

B．played

C．is playing

D．has played

6、—Does your sister work as ________ as you?

—Yes, she does.

A．hard

B．hardest

C．hardly

D．harder

7、What’s ________ movie theater in your town?

A．the best

B．better

C．worse

D．the worse

8、—Let’s put on a show ________ the 100th anniversary(周年) of the founding of CPC?

—Good idea!

A．celebrate

B．to celebrate

C．celebrated

9、Katie asked many special questions ________ Lily through those rules.

A. of   B. to   C. with   D. for

10、Some students’ school bags are ________ snacks. It is not good.

A．careful with

B．full of

C．filled of

D．covered with

11、Let me do the housework by myself，_______?

A. shall we   B. will you   C. do you   D. shall I

12、They argued ____each other _____the math problem yesterday.

A．about; with

B．with; to

C．to; at

D．with; about

13、Come here, Tom! There’s about the Chinese speech contest in today’s newspaper.

A. something useful   B. anything special   C. nothing interesting

14、—How do you like this shirt?

—It’s too expensive and ________ it doesn’t match your dress.

A．instead

B．anyway

C．even

D．perhaps

15、Drinking milk is ________ your health.

A．good for

B．good at

C．good with

D．good to

16、-Did you win the game yesterday? ____ we all tried our best, we lost it.

-Not really.

A. IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Because

17、The physics problems are difficult for them. They can’t _________.

A.work it out B.work out it C.work them out D.work out them

18、It’s kind ________ you to help me with my homework.

A．for

B．about

C．of

D．on

19、连词成句，标点已给出， 注意词语形式的变化。

【1】be  do  friends what  you

?

【2】study  last I until night midnight

.

【3】 than  friendly  my best be  I friend

.

【4】could  finish show  this  watch  I

?

【5】doctor  would Mary to  like be a

.

20、C）根据句子内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使句子内容完整正确。

A: What did you do during the May Day Holiday?

B: Believe it or not, I 【1】 the marathon in our city.

A: Sounds great! What did you do then?

B: First, we 【2】. Then we were able to 【3】 for foreign athletes.

A: What 【4】 it was! Why were you willing to give up your spare time?

B: Because it is better to give than to take. Moreover, athletes and volunteers 【5】 felt like part of one big family.

21、Chinese food in Britain has over 100 years of history. Since then, they’ve been springing up around the country. Today, Chinese food is one of the top choices for hungry Englishmen.

But since coming to China, I’ve found some differences. Much of the Chinese food in Britain is influenced by western tastes. For example, dishes are not hot and had fewer kinds. It’s difficult to find the hot food of Yunnan food in Britain. The most popular Chinese dishes in Britain are chou mein, egg-fried rice and spring rolls. Also, meat dishes are always sweet and sour.

The Chinese food in Britain not only gives a different taste. In most Chinese restaurants, food is served as a buffet(自助的). And once you sit down in a Chinese restaurant, don’t hope to rotate(旋转) the dishes around a big round table to share. This kind of table in English is called a Lazy Susan because it’s convenient to move dishes around. But in Britain they are very uncommon.

At the end of the meal, don’t forget your lucky cookie! In most Chinese restaurants, you’ll be given a cake that you break a half. Inside is a small piece of paper with your lucky words written on it. Although you can hardly find lucky cakes in China, no Chinese meal in Britain is complete without reading these letters of good luck.

【1】What does the underlined phrase “springing up” in paragraph 1 mean?

A. 出现 B.变化   C. 服务 D. 分享

【2】According to the writer, Chinese dishes in Britain ___________.

A. are hotter

B. are the same as Western dishes

C. have fewer kinds

D. have the same taste as those in China

【3】From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________________.

A. People will become lucky if they have lucky cakes.

B. lucky cakes are also very popular in China.

C. English people like reading lucky words in the cakes

D. Chinese meals are too much for an English person to finish

【4】What’s the title of the passage?

A. Chinese Lucky Cakes B. Chinese Food in Britain

C. English Food from China D. a Lazy Susan

22、

The Yangtze dolphin is the only kind of dolphin that lives in freshwater all its life. Scientists say that the finless freshwater dolphin that has lived in the Yangtze River for over 20 million years, will die out in 15 years. It’s in danger of disappearing forever.

Dangers:

Dredging (挖掘) of their habitat.

Heavy boat traffic in the Yangtze River.

Insecticide (杀虫剂) and mercury (汞).

【1】How long has the Yangtze dolphin lived in the Yangtze River? ________

A．For 20 million years.

B．For less than 20 million years.

C．For more than 20 million years.

【2】What is NOT a danger to the Yangtze dolphin? ________

A．Dredging the river bed.

B．Insecticide and mercury.

C．Swimmers.

【3】How heavy is an adult Yangtze dolphin? ________

A．10 kg.

B．45 kg.

C．25 kg～35 kg.

【4】What does the Yangtze dolphin mainly eat? ________

A．Fish and shrimps.

B．Fish.

C．Shrimps.

【5】In the first paragraph, the underlined word “finless” means ________in Chinese.

A．有鳍的

B．无鳍的

C．无肺的

23、You may know the English letters (字母) A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me. ABC means American born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States.

Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside-looking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.

Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course.

They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. For example, we all know the famous scientist Tsung-Dao Lee (李政道). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.

【1】“ABC” in this passage means “________”.

A．three English letters

B．Chinese born in America

C．Americans born in China

D．a kind of banana

【2】People called Chinese in Western countries “banana persons” because ________.

A．they were born in China but got to study in America

B．they like to eat bananas

C．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside

D．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．ABCs may know little about China.

B．ABCs may speak little Chinese.

C．ABCs are Chinese citizens.

D．ABCs have Chinese blood.

【4】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．overseas Chinese

B．the Nobel Prize

C．the blood of Americans

D．the story of Tsung-Dao Lee

24、先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。

Ms. Taylor was a retired(退休的) nurse and lived alone. When Ms. Taylor turned sixty-four last year, she started having problems with her eyes. Gradually, she almost couldn’t see anything, and it c【1】 her a lot of trouble. “I was simply going through a terrible experience,” Ms. Taylor said at her home. “I felt so helpless and made such a m【2】 of my life. The quality of my life was getting worse.”

Ms. Taylor talked to some friends who had similar problems and noticed that they were largely suffering(受苦) in s【3】. “Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems no big deal,” she said. “But more and more are suffering and their lives are in a difficult s【4】.” Finally, Ms. Taylor learned about plans for an eye research program at a university. A doctor Henry discovered(发现) and d【5】 a new medicine on eye care. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Taylor began r【6】 money for the project with a friend, a businessman. So far she has collected $220, 000 with another $30, 000 expected. “I’m trying to get more and more people to u【7】 that there are solutions”, said Ms. Taylor. She is still working as a personal trainer, expecting to help their eyesight r【8】 to normal. “I say there is no old age, there’s only neglect(忽视). Don’t stand s【9】, do something about it.” Ms. Taylor added that she was hoping to do more for the research project. “I just want to bring l【10】 into people’s eyes and this is just beginning. There is still a long way to go.”

25、假如你叫Jimmy，作为一名志愿者，你参加了你家附近养老院的志愿者活动。根据提示写出你的经历和感受。要求80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点如下：

（1）每周末常去家附近的养老院打扫清洁，想办法让老人开心；

（2）上周六在养老院，有位王奶奶突然因为吃多糖牙疼；

（3）你送王奶奶去医院看病；

（4）王奶奶感谢你的帮助并赠送一本有意义的书给你；

（5）补充一至两条你个人的感受。

参考词汇：cheer up使……振作；volunteer v./n.志愿去做、志愿者；meaningful adj.有意义的；

I am a volunteer. I often get into work in the old people’s home near my home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________