1、应用类单词
【1】开始v. ________→(过去式)________→(同义词)________
【2】在很大程度上;大量地adv. ________→重的adj. ________
【3】暴风雨n. ________→(同义词)________
【4】风n. ________→多风的adj. ________
【5】报道;公布v. & n. ________→记者n. ________
【6】敲打;打败v. ________→(过去式)________
【7】睡着adj. ________→睡觉v. 睡眠n. ________
【8】升起;增加;提高v. & n. ________→(过去式)________
【9】倒下的;落下的adj. ________→倒塌;跌倒;掉落v. ________
【10】实情;事实n. ________→真的;符合事实的adj. ________→真正地;确实adv. ________
2、五、选词填空:用所给词的正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
solve with hard famous lesson wear appear easy laugh kind
When talking about Disney cartoons, most people think of Mickey Mouse. However, Mickey Mouse’s friend Donald Duck is as 【1】 as him.
Donald Duck is a white duck 【2】 a big mouth and big eyes. He usually 【3】 a blue sailor (水手) shirt and a blue cap. Donald Duck is very funny and he often makes people 【4】. Donald Duck first 【5】 in the cartoon The Wise Little Hen on June 9, 1934. In the cartoon, the little hen works very 【6】 but Donald Duck and his friend Peter Pig do not want to work. Then the little hen gives them a 【7】. She tells them that work is important in life.
Different from the gentle (温和的) Mickey Mouse,, Donald Duck gets angry 【8】. He complains a lot and often makes mistakes. However, Donald Duck is also very 【9】. He and his friends often help each other. With his friends’ help, Donald Duck comes up with new ways to 【10】 problems in life. He’s just like every one of us. That’s why he becomes popular around the world.
3、Where does she live? We don’t know.(将两句合并为一句)
We don’t know where ________ ________.
4、I can't hear you clearly because there is ________ noise here.
A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
5、Have you ever read English novels? ________.
A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I have C. No, I have D. No, I don't
6、I wonder________ the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.
A.how do you think of
B.what do you think of
C.how you think of
D.what you think of
7、He is very ______, so he can carry the heavy box.
A.clever
B.strong
C.quiet
D.excited
8、—I’ll take an exam next week.
—_______.
A. Sounds great B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Thank you
9、I ________ much exercise since I got my computer.
A.don't do B.didn't do C.haven't done D.hasn't done
10、— ________ you ever ________ to Hong Kong?
— Yes, only once.
A.Did; go
B.Have; gone
C.Do; go
D.Have; been
11、He decided ________ in the talent show just now.
A.to dance
B.are dancing
C.to dancing
D.dancing
12、Many ________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市).
A.man
B.woman
C.volunteer
D.volunteers
13、Please ____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.
A.cut up
B.cut into
C.cut in
D.cut off
14、— Is the famous singer your _______ sister, Jack?
—Yes. She’s five years _______ than I.
A. older; older B. older; elder C. elder; older D. elder; elder
15、It’s not easy to ________ every one.
A.get on well with B.get off C.get over D.get away
16、—________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right?
—No. I’ve got a toothache.
A.How a
B.How
C.What a
D.What
17、Paul and Dale have nothing in common, ________ they are brothers.
A.because
B.if
C.until
D.although
18、—You looked worried. What’s the matter with you?
— My mother hurt yesterday.
A.ourselves
B.herself
C.myself
D.himself
19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Chao Hui. You look so excited. 【1】
B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing next Sunday.
A:【2】 Are you going by train or by plane?
B:【3】, of course.
A: How lucky you are!
(A few weeks later, Chao Hui comes back.)
A: Hi, Chao Hui.【4】 What’s the matter?
B: I lost my purse on my trip.
A: 【5】
20、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺,合理,意思完整。
Judy: Hello, Nancy.
Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】
Judy: You should give him some hot water.
Nancy: 【2】
Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…
Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.
Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】
Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…
Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?
Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.
Judy: 【5】
A.Go to the hospital.
B.Should I take his temperature?
C.Bad luck!
D.What should I do?
E.I don't feel happy.
F.Tell him to lie down and have a rest.
G.Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.
21、
Lao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Block) is a well-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whole country as well.
To the south of Confucius Temple, the block is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both local and foreign businesses have settled down here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other local snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.
Lao Men Dong is developing so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.
【1】Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.
A. north B. west C. south D. east
【2】Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .
A. usually paid a visit to the art museums here
B. often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friends
C. lived in newly-built houses
D. had to walk on dirty, narrow roads
22、"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.
"But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.
"You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
【1】How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
【2】Parents hope computers can ________.
A. help their children improve their study at school
B. help their children play well
C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D. help their children relax themselves
【3】Many children use computers to ________.
A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A and C
【4】The writer thinks ________.
A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't
B. the computer net bars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money on computer games
D. the children should play computer games
【5】Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it's a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
23、 What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.
The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from________.
A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark
【2】The underlined word “construction” means ________ in Chinese.
A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工
【3】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth II D.The government
【4】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Sailing Roof B.Travelling in Sydney
C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House
24、People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
※Don’t open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
※Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire;the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
※What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First,stop!Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop!Fall to the floor. Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire,don’t forget to call 119 for help.
【1】What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A.You have to get up.
B.Water is running to the floor.
C.Something is burning.
D.Something is lost.
【2】The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .
A.they use electrical cookers
B.they make escape plans
C.they buy fire extinguishers
D.they practice for a fire
【3】When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.
A.the fire will grow more quickly
B.the electricity will be cut off
C.the door will soon be on fire
D.you will leave the house quickly from the door
【4】What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll.
B.Stop, drop, roll.
C.Run, drop, roll.
D.Drop, roll, stop.
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a Fire
B.The Causes of a Fire.
C.Be Careful When There Is a Fire
D.Be Ready for a Fire.
25、阅读,用合适的词语补全短文。每空一词。
Last Friday morning, only my grandma and I were at home. My parents went to the bank by subway. I was watching TV while my grandma was 【1】 the clothes. Suddenly, my grandma said she felt very painful on her head. I wanted to take her to the 【2】, but I didn't know how to get there. I asked my neighbor, Uncle Wang,【3】help. He came to my home at once and drove my grandma and I to the hospital. It only 【4】us 15 minutes to get to the hospital. The doctor said there was 【5】 serious with my grandma. She was just too tired.
26、书面表达
假如你是刘红的老师,刘红今天因病没来上学,请你根据提示给她发一封80词左右的邮件,以示关心。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
1.不要着急,遵照医嘱休息,吃药;
2.以后多锻炼,必须吃早餐,少吃零食,饮食均衡(have a balanced diet),才会健康。
Dear Liu Hong,
Are you feeling better now?
Yours,
Mr Wang