本溪2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、A、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。

【1】自20世纪初以来，它就因剧院而著名。

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【2】出国后，请和我们保持联系。

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【3】这本书他已经借了三周半了。

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【4】顺便问一下，你爸爸乘直飞航班到香港花了多长时间？

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【5】由于严重的空气污染，我们像以前一样经常看到湛蓝的天空已变得不可能了。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

A young woman was sitting on the train with her mother. They both looked tired but 【1】.

The young woman was looking out of the 【2】 window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look! The trees are behind us!” Her voice was so 【3】 that everyone on the train heard.

Mom smiled. But a young couple next to them looked at the young woman in 【4】. “Poor girl. There must be 【5】 wrong with the young woman,” they thought.

A few minutes later, the young woman 【6】 again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s 【7】 that she said just now.

Finally, the couple couldn’t help 【8】 the old woman, “I’m sorry. But why don’t you take your daughter to a good doctor?”

The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a hospital. My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the 【9】 time.”

Every person has a story. Don’t judge (判断) people before you know 【10】 well. The truth might surprise you.

3、Her father has worked in the hospital for twenty years. （改为一般疑问句）

__________ her father __________ in the hospital for twenty years?

4、My dream is to be a singer one day and I will do what I can ________ my dream.

A.to come true B.come true C.achieve D.to achieve

5、I remember ________ you somewhere in Beijing last summer.

A．to see

B．saw

C．seeing

D．see

6、— Thank you for telling me your telephone number. _____

A. You’re welcome. B. That’s right. C. It’s hard to say.

7、This photo reminds me________my school days．

A．of

B．at

C．to

D．in

8、They had fun ________ computer games yesterday.

A．play

B．playing

C．to play

D．plays

9、Yang jiang，a famous female writer，   for about a month so far．

A. died   B. has been dead   C. has been died

10、That’s an important event________American history．

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

11、—How much is the ticket to Beijing Park ?

—A one-way ticket ________ $40, and you can ________ another $20 for around trip.

A．costs ; pay

B．cost ; spend

C．take ; pay

D．takes ; spend

12、Tennis is not a team sport. It is usually _____ one-on-one game.

A. a   B. an

C. the   D. /

13、You’d better read today’s newspaper because there is ______ in it.

A．something interesting

B．anything interesting

C．interesting thing

14、--Jenny,when did you move here?

--I   here for three years．

A. lived   B. moved   C. have moved   D. have lived

15、---This is _____ film I have seen twice.

--- I agree. I’ve never seen ______ more interesting one.

A．a, the

B．the, the

C．the, a

D．a, a

16、—How much money have you got ________ you?

—There is ________. Look, my pocket is empty.

A．from; nothing

B．with; nothing

C．with; none

D．from; none

17、—When did the old man die?

—In 2011. He _________ for nearly ten years.

A．died

B．has died

C．is dead

D．has been dead

18、—When will you lend this book to me?

—Tomorrow. Because I have read all the book ________ the last story.

A．against

B．except

C．over

D．opposite

19、A: Excuse me. I am a reporter from News Daily. I would like to talk about something with you. Do you mind?

B: Not at all. What would you like to talk with me about?

A: I know you have been a volunteer for ten years. 【1】

B: Well, I usually volunteer to work at this hospital or work for a local charity, the charity school for example.

A: 【2】

B: Many activities, like charity sale or handing out textbooks.

A: Sounds great. 【3】

B: That is true.

A: Do you come to this hospital every week?

B: Yes, almost. 【4】

A: OK. 【5】 Good luck with your volunteer work.

B: Thank you.

A．You’re a kind girl.

B．I like volunteering here.

C．What job would you like to do?

D．They are very meaningful activities.

E．What do you do in the charity school?

F．Where do you usually do volunteer work?

G．Thank you very much for taking the time for this interview (采访).

20、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使对话完整。

Anna: What is the topic of your project?

Alice: About the pollution in our city.

Anna: It is a good topic.

Alice: The pollution is rather serious. It's said some factories 【1】 (pour) waste water into the river near our city.

Anna: It may 【2】 (pollute) our water.

Alice: We should【3】 (do) a survey near the river and  【4】 (take) action.

Anna: How great your idea is!

Alice: I'll write my report and do something for it. Would you love to do it with me?

Anna: Sure! Let's 【5】 (work) together.

Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty【6】 (make) it clean and beautiful.

Anna: Well, our environment needs everyone's effort.

21、David is a truck driver.Recently，he was thought to be a great man.

Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three－year－old girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.

When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”

“My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me，” said David's son.

【1】The accident happened _________.

A. in front of David's truck   B. between two cars

C. behind David's truck   D. in the countryside

【2】How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Nine.

【3】What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?

A. 感激的   B. 乐观的   C. 健康的   D. 活着的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The car hit David's truck and caught fire.

B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.

C. David's action encouraged other people.

D. Nobody was hurt in the accident.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A Terrible Car Accident   B. A Brave Truck Driver

C. An Interesting Car Race   D. A Driver and His Son

22、Most people will rest and relax when they are old. They do not work. And most people are certainly not famous. But Grandma Moses is different. She starts a new job at the age of 76.

This is her story. She was born in a poor farmer’s family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Robertson. She married Thomas Moses in 1887. He was a farm worker.

Now it is 1930. Anna Mary Moses is 70, and she is a grandmother. She begins to paint pictures. She does paintings of country life. One day, her daughter takes her paintings to a store in town. Her paintings are put in the window. A man from New York sees the paintings in the window and buys them. And he wants more！

The man likes Grandma Moses’s paintings. He wants to help her. So he takes her paintings to galleries (画廊) in New York City. Otto Kallir has a famous gallery there. He likes the paintings by Grandma Moses. Now it is 1940 and Grandma Moses’s paintings are in Kallir’s gallery. She is 80 years old.

Grandma Moses suddenly becomes famous. Everyone wants her paintings. So she paints more and more. She wins many prizes for her paintings. She becomes famous in the United States and Europe.

When she is 100 years old, the State of New York makes her birthday “Grandma Moses’s Day”. After her 100th birthday, she paints 6 more paintings. She dies at the age 101 and a lot of people think she is amazing.

【1】What do most people do when they are old?

A．They go back to work.

B．They don’t do anything.

C．They stop to work.

D．They stop working.

【2】How is Grandma Moses different from most other old people?

A．She has more grandchildren.

B．She has her own art gallery.

C．She lives an easy life.

D．She starts a new job.

【3】Grandma Moses’s paintings are first bought by ________.

A．a man from New York

B．her daughter

C．Otto Kallir’s gallery

D．the owner of a store in town

【4】The writer of the passage thinks that ________.

A．Grandma Moses is too old to paint at age 100

B．people like her paintings but do not like her

C．it is never too late to start a new job

D．manypeople prefer paintings by old ladies

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Grandma Moses and New York State

B．Grandma Moses and painting

C．Grandma Moses’s family

D．Grandma Moses’s Day

23、   Star scientists have taken the first ever picture of a black hole, which is from a far away galaxy (银河系). It is 40 billion km across-three million times the size of the Earth-and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes (望远镜) across the world.

Details have come out today in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Prof Heino Falcke, says "It is one of the heaviest black holes that we think there is. It is a real monster."

The picture shows a quite bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas fling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy-which is why it can be seen so far away from Earth.

The dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black holes, which is an object that has such a large gravitational (万有引力的) pull, not even light can escape.

【1】The black hole is ________ times the size of the Earth.

A.two million B.three million C.six million

【2】In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?

A.Sports B.Lifestyle C.Science

【3】The underlined word in paragraph four means ________.

A.光圈 B.球体 C.火团

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A.The black hole is 500 million km away.

B.This black hole is the heaviest so far.

C.The light from the black hole is the brightest of all the stars.

【5】From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A.Scientists are all unsatisfied with the result.

B.The black hole is dark.

C.It takes a lot of telescopes to work together to get a picture of the black hole.

24、A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.

The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires（轮胎）were still good.

We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly.

Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.

The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward!

【1】The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________.

A．the boy’s parents

B．the friend

C．the boy

D．the girl

【2】How did the little girl get the bike?

A．She bought the bike on the sidewalk.

B．She paid ten dollars for the bike.

C．She asked my son for the bike.

D．She got the bike for free.

【3】According to the passage, the little bike ________.

A．was in the best shape

B．had very bad tires

C．was very new

D．had at least 4 owners

【4】The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage.

A．worried

B．excited

C．interested

D．relaxed

【5】We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________.

A．the writer was proud of his son

B．the writer was sorry for the bike

C．the writer was angry with the friend

D．the writer was satisfied with the girl

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food 【1】 good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food 【2】 us.

Tofu is a kind of traditional 【3】(China) food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other 【4】(country) think tofu is good for health, 【5】. They also like eating it.

Milk is 【6】 kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two

【7】(glass) of milk. It can make us strong.

Vegetables are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A, B, C, D, E and so on in 【8】(they)．

As we all know, it is important 【9】(keep) a balanced diet. We should have the right kinds of foods. We should eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but 【10】(little) meat.

26、B. 根据提示，写一篇意思连贯的短文。

stay up, computer, headache, fever, take…to, doctor, nothing serious, medicine, exercise, healthy

要求：1. 词数70左右。

2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

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