黔东南州 2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】乘客；旅客n. ________

【2】向；朝prep. ________

【3】离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉adv. & prep. ________

【4】问题；苦恼n. ________

【5】（用手或器具）击；打v. ________→（过去式）________

【6】她自己pron. ________→她（主格）pron. ________→她（宾格）pron. ________

2、

【1】—Is she ________ in geography?

—No, she isn't. She shows no ________ in this subject.

【2】How ________ it is to see so many places of ________！ They make us ________．

3、He did his homework last night. ﹙一般疑问句﹚

____ he ___ his homework last night?

4、Please ______ out the form before you stay in the hotel.

A.fill B. depend   C. last   D. prefer

5、—What should I do if I meet some serious problems?

—I think at least you should __________ them bravely.

A．record

B．face

C．realize

6、I'm sure there is no need ________ you ________ with such a young man.

A. of；to talk   B. of；talking   C. for；talk   D. for；to talk

7、—There are so many problems．I’m so afraid．

—You should try to________your shyness first．You’re not a child any more．

A．pick up

B．take away

C．take off

D．get over

8、I didn’t know ________.

A．where does he come from

B．how did you know it

C．what he will do

D．which was the way to the railway station

9、—I think I have hurt my leg, mom.

—Go to the doctor and get ________ X-ray now.

A.the B.an C.a

10、The medical expert will fly to Shanghai to give a speech ________ December 8, 2017.

A．on

B．in

C．for

D．at

11、Mr. Green ________ five days ago. His _______ made us very sad.

A. death， died   B. died， dead

C. died， death    D. died， died

12、I often saw the boys   in the river.

A. swam   B. swimming   C. to swim   D. swim

13、In China, people greet each other by ________.

A.kissing B.shaking hands C.hugging D.looking

14、Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?

A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before

15、________ you tell me what has happened?

A．May

B．Must

C．Can

D．Could

16、Remember to __________ the tap when you finish washing your hands.

A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down

17、--- By the way, how long have you _______ your Ipad?

--- For about 2 years. It still works well.

A. bought B. buy C. had D. have

18、—Your grandparents like travelling, right?

—Yes. They think one is never ________ enjoy life.

A．too young to

B．too old to

C．young enough to

D．old enough to

19、B. 根据下面的对话，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A: Hi, Zhou Jun.  【1】 

B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.

A: Where is Hangzhou?

B: It’s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China.

A: 【2】

B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.

A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?

B: Yes, they do.

A: 【3】

B: For two days.

A: 【4】

B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 【5】

A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. Did you take a lot of photos?

E. What is it famous for?

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. Did you take a lot of photos?

E. What is it famous for?

20、根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

You are b________（勇敢的）enough to accept such a difficult job．

21、

A small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much bigger than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After resting for a short time, the boy tried to move it once more. He pushed and shoved (推) with every muscle in his body, but he couldn’t even move the box an inch (英寸). He was worn out and discouraged (气馁的).

The boy’s father was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son’s fruitless efforts (努力). The father didn’t help him, but instead asked, “Son, have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?”

“Yes, I am!” the boy cried.

“No,” his father said calmly (平静地), “You’re not. You have not asked me to help you.”

Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the best of us need help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.

【1】The boy was________when his father came home.

A.moving a heavy box B.playing in the yard

C.taking a rest D.waiting for someone to help him

【2】How many times did the boy try to move the box before his father came?

A.Only once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Never.

【3】The father said the boy hadn’t done everything he could because ________.

A.he didn’t try to use tools B.he didn’t ask for help

C.he didn’t try to move the box D.he didn’t try to move something else first

【4】Why did the boy say “Yes, I am.” with crying?

A.Because nobody would like to help him. B.Because he tried his best but he failed.

C.Because the box was too heavy to move. D.Because his father didn’t help him.

【5】The main message of the story is that ________.

A.it’s easy to get discouraged when you’re in trouble B.people should never ask for help

C.people shouldn’t be afraid to ask for help D.it’s possible for anyone to get into trouble

22、Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It started with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since.

Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this centre of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot come into the city most of the time.

True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.

【1】What is the best title for the reading?

A．A City of Love

B．A City of Festival

C．A Forgotten Old City

D．A City Living in History

【2】What can we learn from the reading?

A．The oldest bank in the world is in Italy.

B．A good way to get around Siena is by car.

C．Italy is making its cities beautiful with trees.

D．Walls that were built around Siena are not there now.

【3】Which is NOT true about the Piazza del Campo?

A．It is in Siena.

B．It is a public place.

C．It is a new business centre.

D．It is kept almost as it was before.

23、Planning is the first stage in writing. Even when we plan a text or a short note,we first think about what we’re going to say.

The importance of planning

There are many benefits(好处) to planning your writing. It helps you to:

●come up with new ideas

●record your ideas

●organise your thoughts

●check that you have all the information you need

Think about the possible advantages(优势) to planning.

What to think about when planning

When planning your writing, think about why you’re writing, and who you’re writing to.

The reason you’re writing is your purpose(目的) for writing. The audience is the person or the people you are writing to. Every time you write something, think about your writing purpose and your audience. If you’re writing a report for your work supervisor(管理者),you may need to plan what you say carefully to make sure you've included all your points,and that your writing is as clear as possible.

The writing process(过程)

Writing may be done alone or together with one or more people. You may want to write by hand or you may prefer(偏爱) word-processing it. Using a computer can be helpful when you want to make changes to your text, as you can re-draft(改写) using the‘copy’,‘cut’and‘paste’functions, which saves you from writing your text out again in full.

【1】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about planning?

A．Before we write,we need to make a plan.

B．Planning has 4 advantages.

C．When planning, we need to think about our purpose and audience.

D．When we plan a short note,we should think about what to say first.

【2】The underlined word ‘audience’ mean ________ in Chinese.

A．读者

B．收信人

C．寄信人

D．作者

【3】We can do writing ________.

A．alone

B．together with another person

C．together with many more people

D．A,B&C

【4】The best title for this article is ________.

A．Getting ready to write

B．The importance of planning

C．What to think about when planning

D．The writing process

24、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

【1】From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .

A．surprising

B．exciting

C．expensive

D．popular

【2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .

A．pollute the environment around

B．find something you didn’t notice

C．go everywhere and use a little oil

D．get off your bike and begin to work

【3】If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .

A．get out of the car

B．take it onto a train

C．put it in your purse

D．go on airline websites

【4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that .

A．you can fold the bicycle

B．you will be friendly to others

C．you will be more relaxed

D．you may get fatter and fatter

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

25、   On my first day as a teacher, I was nervous and scared,【1】I still told myself I would never be able to do this! The morning I was to b【2】 teaching, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. I looked at the clock. The 【3】 (kid)would arrive in five minutes. My heart beat quickly.

I was so scared that I 【4】(hide) myself behind the desk. The kids came in and looked for their teacher. I heard them whispering(耳语), “Where is 【5】(we) new teacher, Ms.Wood?”

Thinking it 【6】(two), I stoop up. Everyone was surprised. I decided to be honest with my students. I took 【7】 deep breath, and told the kids how nervous I was. But I also told them that I wanted to be their best friend and best teacher, t【8】. One boy said, “That's okay, Ms.Wood. I am scared too.” The students were all standing there,【9】(smile) at me. They made me feel so comfortable. My fear 【10】(slow) disappeared.

26、   假设你是Nancy，请以“Changes in my hometown”为题，介绍一下你家乡的变化。

（1）这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。

（2）我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇。道路又窄又脏，到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行。

（3）后来，政府意识到问题，并积极采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净，两边绿树成荫。人们出行靠公交车或打的。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

（4）我认为……（此处请用1-2句话适当发挥）

Changes in My Hometown

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