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定西2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.

    A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of

  • 2、I have reached a point in my career ________ I need to decide which way to go.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.why

  • 3、A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police.

    A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality

  • 4、They will fly to South Africa, ______ they plan to stay for half a month.

    A.when B.where C.there D.which

  • 5、—Miss Lin, are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.

    — __________ .

    A.It’s a pleasure

    B.Ask please

    C.Help yourself

    D.Go ahead

  • 6、The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ______ of courage and power.

    A.feature B.disaster C.evidence D.symbol

  • 7、To my disappointment, Alice ________ my invitation to the ball because she said that she didn't like to ________ on such an occasion.

    A. turned down; turn up B. turned off; turn into

    C. turned back; turn in D. turned out; turn up

  • 8、At this time tomorrow we__________ over the Atlantic Ocean.

    A.will fly B.will be flying C.will be fly D.shall fly

  • 9、—Why did you move to this village?

    —To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.

    A.get along B.get away C.get along with D.get away from

  • 10、Such books are not worthy _______ at all.

    A.reading B.being read C.of being read D.to read

  • 11、Only when he conquered his inner fear   a newfound sense of accomplishment and self-confidence.

    A.did he gain B.he had gained C.he gained D.has he gained

  • 12、With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street, I couldn’t ________ and do my research work.

    A.put down

    B.lay down

    C.settle down

    D.get down

  • 13、Obviously, the book is _________ for  children aged between three and six.

    A.specialized B.supported C.determined D.intended

  • 14、Some wild mushrooms are poisonous but________.

    A.some don’t have

    B.some are not

    C.are poisonous

    D.some are poisonous

  • 15、With no one to________in such a frightening situationthe girl felt very helpless.

    A. turn to B. turn on

    C. turn off D. turn down

  • 16、What ______ fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to ______ nature!

    A.不填; the B.a; the C.不填; 不填 D.a; 不填

  • 17、The car let out a loud noise and then quickly disappeared ________.

    A. at a distance B. in the distance C. from a distance D. to the distance

  • 18、We do morning exercise every day, from which we ______ a lot.

    A.strengthen B.gain C.award D.benefit

  • 19、On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ______ paid special attention to.

    A.referred to being

    B.referred to be

    C.refer to being

    D.refer to be

  • 20、When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket _____ and the disk in it with the important documents gone.

    A. stolen   B. missing

    C. lost      D. picked

     

  • 21、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.

    A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up

  • 22、Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.

    A.can B.may C.shall D.dare

  • 23、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.

    A.this B.what C.which D.it

  • 24、_______ some of the most complicated questions of life while working under the shadow of a likely premature(过早的) death, Stephen Hawking died at 76.

    A.having occupied to B.occupied with

    C.having occupied with D.occupied to

  • 25、Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.

    A.in B.with C.of D.to

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Amazing Movies

    Are you looking for some moviesYou've landed on the right place. Let's take a look at the list I've collected.

    A Beautiful Mind is the story of John Nasha mathematician who went on to win the Nobel Prize for his Game Theory. This movie brings his whole journey on screen-from his beginning to his downhill ride.

    The first half is all about his rise to fame while the second half shows how he slowly falls into madnessAfter many years of fightinghe finally is victorious.

    The story is about an auto mechanic who falls for Albert Einstein's niece. The only problem is that she is engaged(订婚)to someone else. FortunatelyEinstein likes him. He pretends to be a physicist to run after herbut things don't go as he planned.

    If A Beautiful Mind was a little too heavy for youI.Q. would be the perfect fit. It's a light-drama that is funny and heartwarming for the most part.

    Good Will Hunting is a touching tale of a troubled young man called Will Hunting who is gifted with a natural talent in mathematics.

    Howeverhe is struggling to find his identity. He can solve any math problembut not the one he seems to be struggling with in his life. His life seems to be getting only worse until one day he meets Seana therapistwho helps him find direction in life.

    Creation is a story of a famous scientistCharles Darwinbest known for his evolution theories. This movie attempts to bring his struggling days into focusthe time when he was dealing with the loss of his daughter and was suffering from hallucinations(幻觉). At the same timehe was working on a book called On the Origins of Specieswhich he finally completed.

    All in allCreation is a great historical drama.

     

     

    1If you are interested in a relaxing movie, you can go and see ________.

    A. I.Q. B. Creation

    C. A Beautiful Mind D. Good Will Hunting

    2Which two characters are experts in mathematies according to the passage?

    A. Will Hunting and Sean.

    B. John Nash and Will Hunting.

    C. Charles Darwin and Sean.

    D. John Nash and Charles Darwin.

    3Who is the author of the book On the Origins of Species?

    A. Charles Darwin. B. John Nash.

    C. Will Hunting. D. Albert Einstein.

    4The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

    A. recommend actors B. promote movie sales

    C. introduce movies D. compare movies

  • 27、Whether you are at Disneyland or another Disney park, you will usually find a nighttime show that will be showing.

    【1】. Read this article to find out how you can get a good seat for an evening event at any Disney park.

    ●Plan on seeing the show in advance.

    Usually, if you decide an hour beforehand that you’re going to see a show, you will likely end up not getting a good seat, unless the park is not very busy.【2】, or at least the day before.

    ●Do your research.

    Research online: “The best places to view...”. 【3】 Some of them may even be less known, so you may not deal with such a big crowd.

    【4】.

    In order to get a good spot, plan on arriving an hour before the event. Possibly even earlier if the park is more crowded on that day. If you arrive ten minutes before the event starts, you’re a lot less likely to get a good spot.

    ●Stay in the same area.

    【5】, make sure that it’s extremely quick, and try to have another member of your party stay in your spot while you are away.

    A.If you must leave to do something

    B.Enjoy the show with a friend

    C.It’s usually much more enjoyable if you can get a good seat

    D.This is especially important if you arrive closer to the event time

    E.Arrive to the event early

    F.Therefore, look at the schedule before your trip

    G.You’ll see a list of places in the park that are the best for viewing that event.

  • 28、   If you’ve ever tried to have a regular movie night with your family, you know that choosing a movie everyone will like can be a difficult task. The kids may be interested in the latest cartoons, while Mom would prefer a love story, and Dad has his eye on something on war. 1Just when it seems like most are happy with the selection, one member of the family may disagree, and then the whole process starts all over again.

    In these situations, you can try the “pick system ”, which works well for some families. The pick system is surprisingly simple and useful. It works like this: each member of the family gets one pick.2 The only rule is that, if it isn’t your pick, you must sit through the movie that is showing, without expressing strong dissatisfaction. 3 And you know that the rest of the family will have to watch it with you.

    4 However, it is a proven method that avoids all the arguing (争论). If you have kids, it’ll teach them a lesson in consideration and patience. Using the pick system, you’ll find that your kids will start choosing movies that they think will be crowd-pleasers. The reason why this happens is very simple. Imagine it’s your pick, and you choose a movie everyone in the family ends up loving.5These words of praise are powerful positive reinforcements (强化) — it feels great when the people we love tell us that we did a good job.

    A. The system may sound a bit silly.

    B. One member of the family gets to choose the movie.

    C. They’ll praise you for having made such a great choice.

    D. In other words, everyone takes turns to choose the movie.

    E. Then, the family may spend time arguing about which movie to watch.

    F. When it’s your pick, you have the right to choose whatever movie you want.

    G. If that system doesn’t work, the family may give up on movie night altogether

  • 29、   Actor Kirk Douglas, who was in Hollywood’s golden age, died on February 5th, 2020. He was 103 years old. His son, actor Michael Douglas said, “To the world he was a legend, a humanitarian (人道主义者), an actor who lived from the golden age of movies well into his golden years.”

    Born on December 9th, 1916, in Amsterdam, New York, Douglas changed his name to Kirk Douglas before entering the Navy during World War II. Before serving in the war, he made his Broadway debut (首秀) in the musical Spring Again. After he left the Navy in 1944, he returned to act in New York in the theater, commercials and radio.

    By the late 1940s and early 1950s, Douglas had turned to film and began to be a box office heavyweight. Champion, the 1949 film about a boxer, earned him his first Oscar nomination (提名). He acted in several Westerns throughout his career, beginning with 1951’s Along the Great Duide. He also applied his service experience in Hollywood films such as Top Secret Affair, Paths of Glory and Seven Days in May. Douglas was perhaps best known for his leading role in 1960’s Spartacus, which he also produced. He was also praised for his more lighthearted role in 20,000 Leagues under the Sea.

    The Hollywood great was nominated for Academy Awards three times throughout his career, and was presented with an honorary Oscar in 1996. In the same year he suffered a stroke, seriously damaging his ability to speak. However, it never kept him out of the public eye. Following recovery, Douglas wrote a book My Stroke of Luck in which he said his life changed for the better. He wrote several other books, including three memoirs (回忆录). Douglas also returned to the screen three years later in the films Diamonds. It Runs in the Family and Before I Forget.

    1Which of the following things about Kirk Douglas happened first?

    A.Serving in the war.

    B.Returning to act in the theatre.

    C.Writing several books.

    D.Making the Broadway debut.

    2What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Kirk’s experience in the Navy played a role in some of his films.

    B.Kirk became more famous after his recovery from his illness.

    C.Kirk won Academy Awards four times throughout his career.

    D.Kirk’s success was mainly due to the golden age of movies.

    3How can Kirk Douglas be described during his illness and recovery?

    A.Honest.

    B.Discouraged.

    C.Optimistic.

    D.Upset.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are universal. If you’ve ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me, you will really ________ facial expressions. The leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal ________ and facial expressions, which allows him to point out other people’s deceptions (骗术) and on many occasions, to be skilled at deceiving in order to get the truth.

    Is there really much truth behind this science of ________ human emotions through involuntary (无意识的) expressions? Paul Ekman, a renowned psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions, is Lie To Me’s scientific adviser and keeps a blog, where he explains the science behind each episode of the series. The following are some ________ from his blog.

    Hand-to-face ________ indicates a lie. (X)

    Each micro-expression is unique to ________ specific emotions because they are involuntary and the person is often ________ of doing it. But it doesn’t ________ mean that is lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face. The person could be ________ information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues ________ the simple hand-to-face gesture.

    A liar refuses eye contact. (X)

    People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken, not just when they are ________ a story or excuse. Oblique (倾斜的) eyebrows are a very ________ sign of sadness. ________ people can make this movement voluntarily, so it is actually never faked.

    Guilty knowledge technique is effective. (√)

    Policemen often use the guilty knowledge technique, mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a(n) ________. This is often used in polygraph (测谎) exams: “Was the person stapled, shot or stabbed to death?” Only the killer knows and is likely to show a physiologist ________ when the actual weapon is mentioned.

    1A.realize B.recognize C.understand D.remind

    2A.appearances B.postures C.communication D.gestures

    3A.speaking B.recognizing C.indicating D.noticing

    4A.explanations B.concentration C.impression D.expressions

    5A.move B.action C.performance D.gesture

    6A.signaling B.sighing C.signing D.maintaining

    7A.clear B.conscious C.sure D.unaware

    8A.regularly B.necessarily C.meaningfully D.probably

    9A.holding on B.holding up C.holding back D.holding with

    10A.better than B.less than C.more than D.rather than

    11A.making out B.working out C.checking up D.making up

    12A.preferable B.inevitable C.reliable D.suitable

    13A.Quite a few B.Very few C.A few D.Only few

    14A.reaction B.hesitation C.impression D.application

    15A.stare B.remark C.response D.reminder

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空

    Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would1the end of cold weather, planting in spring and2in autumn.  Sometimes  celebrations would be  held after3had caught animals. Today’s festivals have many origins, some 4, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to 5the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The most6 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.  7the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children  8money in red paper. People love to get together to eat, drink and have 9 with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 10and forget our work for a little while.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你叫李华,你校将举办中国古代诗词大赛(Chinese Ancient Poetry Competition)。你想邀请一直对中国古代诗词非常感兴趣的外教Mr. White观看本次比赛。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

    1.比赛目的;

    2.比赛时间、地点;

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

    3.开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。

    Dear Mr. White,

    How are you going?

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your early reply!

    Yours faithfully,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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