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铜陵2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、We require the thief _________ into prison.

    A.refers to being put  B.referred to be put

    C.refer to being put D.referred should be put

  • 2、My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.

    A.open-minded

    B.hard-working

    C.self-confident

    D.warm-hearted

  • 3、We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.

    A.that B.which

    C.what D.whom

  • 4、Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.

    A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to

  • 5、What do you think of teaching?

    I find it fun and demanding. It is a job____ you are doing something serious

    but interesting.

    A. where B. which C. that D. what

     

  • 6、Has the cost of the hotel _______ the expense?

    A.figured in B.figured out

    C.figure on D.figure up

  • 7、The doctor and nurses________ all night at the bedside of the patient, who was getting even worse.

    A.looked B.guarded

    C.defended D.watched

  • 8、—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?

    —No problem.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.whether

    D.what

  • 9、You are saying that everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is _______ I disagree.

    A.why B.where

    C.what D.how

  • 10、The vegetables didn’t taste very good, because they ________ too long by myself.

    A.cook

    B.had cooked

    C.had been cooked

    D.cooked

  • 11、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.

    A. broke out​​ B. came out

    C. gave out​​ D. turned out

  • 12、Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.

    A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come

  • 13、The shabby house collapsed ________ the soldier could help the old woman out.

    A.when

    B.before

    C.after

    D.until

  • 14、Experts have shared their opinions on how to _____ the changes in the digital age.

    A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness

  • 15、All around the world, we can see kids playing football to their hearts’ ______.

    A.content B.pleasure C.satisfactory D.attraction

  • 16、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.

    A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of

  • 17、The doctor tried to cure him ________his disease but couldn’t find a cure ________ it.

    A.for;for

    B.for;of

    C.of;for

    D.of;of

  • 18、The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.

    A.in case of B.due to C.except for D.because

  • 19、Last year my dream of becoming an engineer ______ .

    A.achieved B.is made true C.came true D.was come true

  • 20、The stormy and treacherous weather   difficulty and uncertainty in the search for the missing passengers.

    A.added to B.added up to C.added up D.added

  • 21、With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.

    A.appearing B.approaching C.leaving D.passing

  • 22、He as well as his children ___ looking forward to the summer holiday but unluckily, his children rather than he ___ going to enjoy it as he will have to work anyway.

    A. is, are B. are, are C. are, is D. is, is

  • 23、---Now more and more people write everything on the microblog. --- I won’t put much of myself on the Internet.

    A.It can’t be proved.

    B.Sorry, I don’t agree on it.

    C.Yes, that’s right.

    D.I can’t agree more.

  • 24、Large national food and drink companies are ______ other solutions as it is unlikely to stop using disposable (一次性的) cups completely.

    A.holding back B.holding on C.looking into D.looking for

  • 25、These women _____ works of the highest quality, any survey of the 19th century English literature must include them.

    A.having produced

    B.have produced

    C.were produced

    D.having been produced

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Goals can give your life purpose and direction as well as motivate(激励) healthy behaviors focused on improving your life. 1.

    Break your goal into smaller goals

    2. Therefore, it can be helpful to divide you final goal into a series of smaller goals that you can achieve in the near future. Think of these smaller goals as the stepping stones that will eventually take you towards the larger goal.

    Think about what is driving your goal

    When you set large goal that may take some time to achieve, you can sometimes forget why you set that goal in the first place. 3. To prevent this, try to think of why you set this goal. What is driving your search for this goal?

    Reward yourself for making progress

    Once you achieve a goal, you may quickly move on to the next goal. 4. Reward yourself. Take yourself out to dinner or buy yourself a gift. Do something that marks the progress you have made.

    5

    Sometimes you may realize you no longer want that goal. Your interests may have changed or other goals may take priority (优先). It can be hard to abandon a goal, especially after a lot of hard work has been put into and you have made some achievements. Permit yourself to focus attention on other goals. You are not giving up. You are just changing your focus.

    A.Small goals are often achievable

    B.Give yourself permission to change goals

    C.Take some time to recognize your progress

    D.Listed below are some tips on how to set and manage goals

    E.You can set proper goals as long as you adopt the following strategies.

    F.As a result, you may lose motivation in attempting to achieve that goal you have set

    G.Therefore, it is necessary to make sure that you are moving towards your goals.

  • 27、At 12, 139 feet above sea level, Potala is the highest palace in the world. The 1, 300-year-old palace was originally built by Tibetan king Songtsen Gambo for Princess Wencheng of the Chinese Tang Dynasty. Eventually it was expanded and changed into the house for the Dalai Lama. Since 1959, it has been turned into a museum of Buddhism. In 1994, Potala Palace was named a World Heritage by UNESCO.

    The building is divided into two parts—the Red Palace and the White Palace. They are really colored red and white. A fresh coat of paint made up of milk, honey, and sugar is applied every autumn.

    The neighboring Jokhang Temple and Norbulingka Temple were rebuilt in 2000 and 2001. The Jokhang Temple is considered the most sacred (神圣的) temple in Tibet and thousands of Buddhism believers travel thousands of miles by foot just to pay their respects to it all year around. In addition to the two temples, many other temples, including the Ramoche Temple and Palkhor Temple, are symbols of Tibetan culture.

    HOW TO VISIT

    All foreign visitors must visit the Potala Palace with a tour group. Groups are allowed an hour inside the palace and photos are not permitted. While the palace and its nearby temples are very much tourist attractions, many of the guests are Tibetan people who come to pray.

    WHEN TO VISIT

    As one of the highest cities in the world, Lhasa can get quite cold during the winter. Summer is the best time to visit. June to August is the busiest tourist season.

    【1】What was Potala first built for?

    A.A museum of Buddhism.

    B.A home for the Dalai Lama.

    C.A burying place for Songtsen Gambo.

    D.A palace for Princess Wencheng.

    【2】Which is considered the most religiously important temple in Tibet?

    A.The Jokhang Temple.

    B.The Palkhor Temple.

    C.The Norbulingka Temple.

    D.The Ramoche Temple.

    【3】What is the best season to visit Lhasa?

    A.Spring.

    B.Summer.

    C.Autumn.

    D.Winter.

  • 28、   As the global novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it’s appropriate to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the disease. But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

    In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is rooted in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns. Wearing a face mask is also an outward expression of group-centered values. With one’s face partly covered, one becomes part of a giant group. In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many conditions in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected.

    In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. It is up to the individuals to decide whether to wear masks or not. A face mask is reserved only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.

    As a citizen, it is one’s duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper procedures. Whether from the East or the West, social culture has played an important role in one’s decision on whether or not to wear a mask. That’s because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others’ opinions, no matter how different they are.

    1What is the function of the first paragraph?

    A.To lead to the topic of the text. B.To show how serious the disease is.

    C.To confirm the influence of culture. D.To prove it is essential to wear a mask.

    2What is the reason why some young people in Japan wear masks?

    A.They wear masks to show respect for others.

    B.They want the comfort of being protected.

    C.It is fashionable for the young to wear masks.

    D.They wear masks to be the focus of their group.

    3What is the author’s attitude towards people’s decision on wearing masks?

    A.Subjective. B.Objective.

    C.Doubtful. D.Positive.

    4Where is the text most likely taken from?

    A.A diary. B.A guidebook.

    C.A novel. D.A magazine.

  • 29、A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don’t allow their teenagers enough independence.

    Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.

    Teenagers’ lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don’t think so. Instead, isn’t this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.

    Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I’m not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.

    【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

    A.Kids know how to live independently.

    B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.

    C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.

    D.Kids have a dull routine every day

    【2】In the opinion of the author, ___________.

    A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friends

    B.good friendships between kids harm their school work

    C.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone

    D.kids should focus on the school work

    【3】How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?

    A.Disappointed

    B.Lucky

    C.Angry

    D.Calm

    【4】The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.

    A.keep her father from reading her dairy

    B.prevent her mother entering her room

    C.Protect herself from any harm

    D.Stop thieves from going in

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   The other day I was shopping at a local store and met a lady. She was squatting (蹲坐)on the floor looking for a ______ product on the bottom shelf. She jumped up when she saw me as if to ______ my way. Apologetically(抱歉地) she ______ that she was a ______ at a nearby store and was ______ her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items.

    I reassured(使消除疑虑) her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.”

    ____ she searched for a particular brand she said that sometimes ______ were rude to her at the store and she really ______ my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely. I explained to her that I was a retired nurse and ______ some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes, the sick people could be rude.

    She thanked me for being so nice and friendly. I told her, “The world would be a  _______place if we all acted ______. Those who are rude may have bad karma(因果报应) coming after them eventually for ______ people badly.” She nodded and broke out in a big smile.

    In a brief ______ I showed her there are good and kind people in the world and may have boosted(增进)her ______ in humanity. Maybe she ______ that later in the day, perhaps when someone was treating her unkindly.

    1A.useful B.certain C.fascinating D.commercial

    2A.head to B.give way to C.get out of D.keep track of

    3A.whispered B.reflected C.explained D.added

    4A.waitress B.actress C.conductor D.cashier

    5A.on B.through C.under D.with

    6A.While B.Before C.Once D.Although

    7A.employees B.visitors C.hosts D.customers

    8A.admitted B.appreciated C.responded D.rejected

    9A.realized B.understood C.recognized D.accepted

    10A.better B.cleaner C.stronger D.larger

    11A.happily B.frankly C.kindly D.generously

    12A.punishing B.treating C.scaring D.affecting

    13A.exchange B.lecture C.repetition D.performance

    14A.relief B.fortune C.virtue D.faith

    15A.watched over B.brought about C.thought about D.got through

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、新概念英语原文填空(答案可能是一词或多词)

    An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and 1 got off. 2 in dark glasses and old clothes, they 3 special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. …‘It couldn’t be 4, Gloria,’ Brinksley Meers agreed.

    Snow 5 thick on the ground. The woman knew that the 6 village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase 7 a bed and put the children inside it, 8 them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got 9 cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case 10, but it was too small.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,为走进自然,了解文化,增强体质,你校将在暑假期间组织到泰山进行研学旅行(educational excursion)。请给你校外教Peter写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:

    1. 活动目的;

    2. 具体安排。

    注意: 1. 词数100词左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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