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潍坊2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、To make the products they are____________ more attractivead-writers are very careful with words.

    A. processing B. producing C. promoting D. providing

  • 2、I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.

    A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh

  • 3、The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

    A. why; that B. that; why

    C. for that; that D. for which; what

  • 4、_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.

    A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what

  • 5、Who would you rather      the report instead of you?

    A. have write   B. have to write

    C. to have write D. to have written

     

  • 6、_____ is known to us that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.

    A.As B.Which C.It D.What

  • 7、It’s a mistake to think of the country only ______ its tourist attractions.

    A.in terms of B.in case of C.as a result of D.in face of

  • 8、______ these new treatments , people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life .

    A. According to     B. Thanks to

    C. As for   D. Instead of

     

  • 9、______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.

    A. what; because B. that; because

    C. that; what D. what; that

  • 10、It's the same in China—many people________some are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight loss pills.

    A.whose B.which C.of whom D.who

  • 11、Mary is so quiet a girl that she seldom speaks in public places unless _____ to.

    A. is spoken B. is speaking

    C. speaking    D. spoken

     

  • 12、It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, ________, because we don’t feel as safe on it.

    A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise

  • 13、I will try to make it known to every teacher and more students ______the activities organized by the club.

    A. who get involved in B. to involve C. involve in D. who involve in

  • 14、What “wandering Earth” wants to ________ viewers is the faith in man’s strong will power to make the impossible possible.

    A.communicate with B.consider about

    C.share with D.interpret about

  • 15、We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.

    A.that B.which

    C.what D.whom

  • 16、Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.

    A.took place B.have taken place

    C.were taken place D.have been taken place

  • 17、I am decorating my office now. I _______  comfortably in my office at this time tomorrow.

    A. am sitting   B. was sitting

    C. sit D. will be sitting

     

  • 18、The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.

    A.is made B.has been made C.having been made D.having made

  • 19、You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think.

    A.this B.which C.what D.that

  • 20、It is really an honor to have had a ______ talk with the president, which I will value forever.

    A.delight B.delighted C.delightful D.delighting

  • 21、The policeman asked ______ if they had seen the accident happen.

    A.passer-by B.passers-by

    C.passer-bys D.passers-bys

  • 22、What do you think ______ to John if he finds his bike has been stolen?

    A.will happen

    B.happened

    C.to have happened

    D.to happen

  • 23、He promised to come to my birthday party, but he hasn’t ________ yet.

    A.turned to

    B.turned up

    C.turned out

    D.turned on

  • 24、— Can your factory really afford ________ food for the people in the mobile cabin hospitals?

    — I believe we can because we have ________ orders.

    A.a large amount of ; a number of B.a number of ; plenty of

    C.a great amount of ; a great deal of D.plenty of ; the number of

  • 25、—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth .

    —Yes, so and so   .

    A.he was… was Sir Francis Drake B.was he… Sir Francis Drake was

    C.he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D.he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional hemp (麻布) clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes.

    It may sound hard to believe, but such a person exists in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek.

    With a fan base of more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 million flowers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a series of videos that show off a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture,” the bogger told China.org.cn. “Much of the popularity of my videos owes to the attraction of Chinese culture.”

    Li sems to be a master of all kinds of sillscooking, painting, designing and farming. She raises silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired work. A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China’s traditional 24 solar terms also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.

    “She told the stories of China’s culture and that of China.” the official Sina Weibo account of China Central Television noted. The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “passion for life, for her home and for her culture”. Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle of big cities. “She leads a life that many dream of, but don’t dare to give up their current life in exchange for,” iFeng.com wrote. Her handmade lifestyle is a fantasy for many. “In today’s society, many feel stressed,” she told the South China Morning Post. “When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and experience something nice, to take away some of their anxiety and stress.”

    1Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.Li Ziqi enjoys 7 million followers on Twitter.

    B.Li Ziqi won Person of the Year awarded by Chinese government.

    C.Li makes suitable food to follow the changes of climate.

    D.Li’s video can’t bring pleasures to people in big cities.

    2What makes Li’s video so successful at home and abroad?

    A.Her love for Chinese culture B.Her confidence for Chinese culture

    C.The attraction of her videos D.Her excellent ability of making handicrafts

    3What does the underlined words “hustle and bustle” in Paragraph 5 mean?

    A.noisy and stressful life B.busy but relaxing life

    C.fantastic and enjoyable life D.quiet and comfortable life

    4What’s the main purpose of making videos according to Li Ziqi?

    A.To promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.

    B.To attract more of fans to visit her Sina Weibo.

    C.To make herself known to the public.

    D.To free the stressed people from the anxiety and stress

  • 27、   Drive south from San Francisco on scenic Highway One to the once sleepy beach town of Half Moon Bay, where you’ll find Francis Beach, part of the Half Moon Bay State Beaches. With summertime water temperatures ranging from 13 to 18 degrees, a wet suit for swimming and surfing is a must. Although it’s often foggy, on clear days you can see out to Pillar Point Harbor, a wonderful fishing site.

    Rent a sea kayak(小艇) from Half Moon Bay Kayak Co, the first kayak company in the country to equip their boats with a GPS tracking device(装置). You can rent such a sea kayak and you will be at perfect surf wave,Mavericks($15 per hour; www.hmbkayak,com).

    Hikers and runners will enjoy the gentle wind along the waterfront seaside path,connecting several beaches, or at the paths of Pursima Cree Redwoods Open Space Preserve in the hills above town.

    Where to eat: Stay by the Half Moon Bay Brewery for high quality dishes, made with locally grown ingredients, or go back with the locals and a Maverick’s Amber Ale on the waterfront deck(www.hmbbrewingco.com).

    Where to stay: For five-star expensive hotels, check into the Ritz-Carlton, Half Moon Bay (from $305, www.ritzcarlton.com/resorts/half _moon_bay/). Enjoy the open-air dishes in the comfort of the new Ocean Terrace Restaurant overlooking the sea and be sure to enroll(使加入)the kids in the year-round Rita Kids program. For even more open-air living, book one of the 52 seaside campsites at Francis Beach’s state campground. In April, the campsite equipment was renewed and now includes hot showers ($25 a night; www.reserveamerica.com).

    1This text is mainly written for_________.

    A.Tourists who want to travel to Francis Beach

    B.People who are interested in American geography

    C.Kids who enjoy the year-around Ritz Kids program

    D.Hikers and runners wishing to enjoy the sea breezes along the beach

    2What activities are strongly recommended when you visit Francis Beach?

    a.Swimming  b. surfing   c. hiking d. fishing   e.enjoying the open-air dishes f. enrolling the kids in the Ritz Kids program

    A.a,b,c,e B.b, c, d, e C.a, b, e, f D.c, d, e, f

    3We can learn from the text that______.

    A.There were no campsite facilities at Francis Beach’s state campground before April.

    B.Only Half Moon Bay Kayak Co has boats equipped with a GPS tracking device

    C.You don’t have to pay for camping at Francis Beach’s state campground.

    D.Half Moon Bay used to be an unknown beach town

    4If you want to reserve a campsite at Francis Beach, you can visit___.

    A.www.hmbkayak.com B.www.hmbbrewingco.com

    C.www.ritzcarlton.com D.www.reserveamerica.com

    5What would be the best title for this text?

    A.Enjoy Your Visit on Francis Beach. B.Eat on Francis Beach

    C.Travel to Francis Beach with a Kayak. D.Enjoy Beautiful Scenery of San Francisco.

  • 28、   White chocolate, German chocolate, ice cream: There are hundreds of types of birthday cake in the world, each beautiful in its own sugary way. You are likely to enjoy one during at least one (hopefully all) of your birthday parties. But in between delicious bites of cake, have you ever stopped and wondered, “Why am I eating this? What makes this dessert fit to celebrate the day of my birth?”

    It’s because you are as important and beloved as the gods. Kind of.

    The ancient Egyptians are thought to have “invented” the celebration of birthdays. They believed when pharaohs (法老) were crowned, they became gods, so their coronation (加冕) day was a pretty big deal. That was their “birth” as a god.

    Ancient Greeks borrowed the tradition, but realized that a dessert would make the celebration all the more meaningful. So they baked moon-shaped cakes to offer up to Artemis, goddess of the moon. They decorated them with lighted candles to make the cakes shine like the moon. Hence, it is the reason why we light our birthday cakes on fire.

    Modern birthday parties are said to get their roots from the 18th century German celebration “Kinderfeste”. On the morning of a child’s birthday, he or she would receive a cake with lighted candles that added up to the kid’s age, plus one. This extra candle was called the “light of life,” representing the hope of another full year lived.

    And then, torture — because no one could eat the cake until after dinner. The family replaced the candles as they burned out throughout the day. Finally, when the moment came, the birthday child would make a wish, try to blow out all the candles in one breath, and dig in. Like modern tradition, the birthday girl or boy wouldn’t tell anyone the wish so it would come true.

    Since the ingredients (原料) to make cakes were pretty expensive, this birthday custom didn’t become popular until the Industrial Revolution. More ingredients were available, which made them cheaper, and bakeries even started selling pre-baked cakes.

    1What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The origin of birthday cakes. B.The significance of birthday cakes.

    C.The history of birthday parties. D.The introduction of cake production.

    2Who established the tradition of celebrating birthdays with cakes according to the passage?

    A.Germans. B.Pharaohs.

    C.Ancient Greeks. D.Ancient Egyptians.

    3The underlined word “torture” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.pleasure B.replacement

    C.sharing D.suffering

    4Why was the birthday cake custom unpopular before the Industrial Revolution?

    A.The transport was inconvenient.

    B.The ingredients of cakes were expensive.

    C.The cake could not be eaten before dinner.

    D.The bakeries would not sell pre-baked cakes.

  • 29、How to Sleep Well

    Get some exercise at least three hours before bed.

    Go for a run, hit the gym, take long walk, or do some stretches to help you get your heart rate going before you ease into bed. 1 Doing this at least three hours before bed will work. If you work out shortly before bed, then you will feel more awake than ever.

    2

    If you want to make it easier for you to fall asleep, then you have to get used to falling asleep at around the same time every night and waking up around the same time every morning. That way, your body will get used to feeling more tired at the same time every night.

    Stick to the fifteen-minute rule.

    3 If you’ve been lying in bed for more than fifteen minutes and are unable to fall asleep because you’re not tired, then try something else. If you continue to lie there, your mind will continue churning, and you may even work yourself up and feel even more awake. Once fifteen minutes have passed and you’re no closer to falling asleep, do something else. Read a magazine. Pace around your room. Sit up and stare at your hands. 4

    Think about everything you did that day.

    Another way to calm your mind is to go through everything you did that day, up to the most boring little detail. Try to break it down hour by hour and see how specific you can get and how many things you can end up remembering. 5

    A.Don’t sleep late in the morning to stick to your regular habit.

    B.This will work out your body and will make you more tired.

    C.Do something new and you will start to fall asleep gradually.

    D.Chances are that this alone will be boring enough to put you to sleep.

    E.Make your bed more comfortable.

    F.This rule is simple.

    G.Go to bed around the same time every night.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and gave me some_________ moments.

    Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded my _________room at night that frightened me so much. There was never total darkness but a streetlight or passing car_________ made clothes hung over a chair take on the _________of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my_________, I saw the curtains seem to_________when there was no wind. A _________sound at night would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My _________would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very _________ so that the “enemy” would not discover me.

    Another of my childhood__________ was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from __________.

    Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home—that was no problem. After school,__________,when all the buses were __________ up along the street, I was certain that I’d get on the__________one and be taken to some unfamiliar neighborhood. On school or family__________to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my __________.

    Perhaps one of the__________ of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being__________was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a powerful one.

    One of the processes of growing up is being able to__________and overcome our fear. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater__________ later in life.

    A.unforgettable

    B.simple

    C.fantastic

    D.accidental

    A.empty

    B.familiar

    C.quiet

    D.crowed

    A.lights

    B.drivers

    C.windows

    D.doors

    A.spirit

    B.height

    C.body

    D.shape

    A.brain

    B.mind

    C.eyes

    D.hand

    A.fall

    B.burn

    C.move

    D.fly

    A.terrible

    B.unspoken

    C.beautiful

    D.low

    A.imagination

    B.pet

    C.blood

    D.voice

    A.painful

    B.still

    C.brave

    D.energetic

    A.ambition

    B.sickness

    C.intention

    D.fear

    A.school

    B.hospital

    C.station

    D.work

    A.however

    B.meanwhile

    C.though

    D.furthermore

    A.driven

    B.lined

    C.taken

    D.made

    A.comfortable

    B.wrong

    C.organized

    D.amazing

    A.trips

    B.parties

    C.meetings

    D.members

    A.order

    B.sight

    C.control

    D.mind

    A.most important

    B.best

    C.worst

    D.most beneficial

    A.common

    B.popular

    C.ordinary

    D.normal

    A.exist

    B.forget

    C.treasure

    D.recognize

    A.fame

    B.interest

    C.success

    D.wealth

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语

    a. At that time people would 1 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 2 some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

    b. His cola was3 and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be 4” he thought.

    c. —And it was the ship that brought you to England.

    —Yes. The fact is 5 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which 6 my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…

    d. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, 7 the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be 8 to the development of life.

    e. Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, 9wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 10 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5500 kilometers from coast to coast.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友 Peter 对科学研究感兴趣,他来信请你介绍一位中国的科学家及其研究成果。请你给他回信,内容包括:

    1. 科学家的姓名;

    2. 科学家的研究成果;

    3. 该研究成果的意义。

    注意:1. 词数不少于 50

    2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Peter,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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