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六安2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、A farmer claimed _______ a rare South China tiger in the wild with a digital camera last year, but it turned out to be a dishonest trick.

    A.to photograph B.photographing

    C.to have photographed D.having photographed

  • 2、—How did you find him out?

    —I ______ his name by chance on the list.

    A.came down

    B.came about

    C.came up

    D.came across

  • 3、It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.

    A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred

  • 4、When I got home I saw a message pinned to the door ____ “Sorry to miss you, will

    call you later.”

    A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read

  • 5、“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.

    A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could muster

    C.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster

  • 6、The reason ________ he didn’t come is ________ he was ill.

    A. why;that B. that;why

    C. why;because D. why;what

  • 7、After climbing for seven hours, he finally to reach the top of the mountain.

    A.tried

    B.succeeded

    C.managed

    D.achieved

  • 8、——Where is Peter ? I can't find him anywhere.

    ——He went to the library after breakfast and _____ his essay there ever since.

    A.has written B.has been writing C.had written D.were writing

  • 9、After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid that she has fallen__________ other classmates in school work.

    A.below B.beneath C.beyond D.behind

  • 10、Behind a successful man there is,______, a woman who makes this success possible.

    A. more often than not B. hardly ever

    C. almost never D. nowhere near

  • 11、California has introduced tough new standards for harmful _________from vehicles.

    A.emissions B.permission C.transmission D.admissions

  • 12、Last Sunday he made a promise _______ he was free he would take me to Beijing for a visit.

    A.if B.when C.that if D.whether

  • 13、Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ________.

    A.intention

    B.attempt

    C.purpose

    D.desire

  • 14、I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try ______ the radiator with some hot water.

    A.run; to fill B.running; filling

    C.running; to fill D.ran; filling

  • 15、—Tom, shall we go out for a picnic?

    —We’d better not. The weather report says____________.

    A.you will have a frog in the throat

    B.you can kill two birds with one stone

    C.it will rain cats and dogs

    D.you should hold your horse

  • 16、More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.

    A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have

  • 17、Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ______.

    A.twice the size of Shanghai B.twice as bigger as Shanghai

    C.twice more than Shanghai D.more twice bigger than Shanghai

  • 18、I had to buy _____ of these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.

    A.both B.none C.neither D.all

  • 19、_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.

    A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up

  • 20、_______, Toscanini was born in Italy in 1867.

    A.He was a great conductor B.A great conductor

    C.A great conductor who was D.Though a great conductor

  • 21、— What about the protection of the new computer?

    — Let’s keep the screen ____ dust by putting a cover over it.

    A. free from B. aside from C. far from D. away from

  • 22、It often gets angry and will ________ anyone who goes close to it.

    A.attract B.attach C.attack D.avoid

  • 23、Goods bought _____can be cheaper.

    A. in quality B. in large quantities

    C. large numbers D. a large amount

  • 24、We saw a new play at the theatre, ______________ we had supper at a restaurant.

    A. after which B. which after C. then which D. and that after

  • 25、The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _____its reality.

    A. make up B. bring up C. figure out D. break through

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Making Schools Safe

    In school, students study and learn to work with others. They should feel safe in school.【1】. Bullies(欺凌;欺凌者) frighten others, so they can be a big problem at schools.

    Bullies make school a cruel and horrible place. 【2】 But bullies are different. They pick on their sufferers over and over again.

    【3】 Sometimes they hit others. But more often, they hurt people with their words. They say mean things about other students. Almost 30 percent of American students are bullied at school.

    Bullying is usually worst during junior high school. But bullies don’t stop being cruel when they finish school. 【4】

    So what can you do to stop bullying?

    Tell the bully to stop. When you see a bully bothering someone, tell him or her to stop. When people speak up, 57 percent of bullying stops within 10 seconds.

    If you are a sufferer, ask for help. Only 20-30 percent of sufferers tell someone about bullying.

    Help sufferers of bullying. 【5】

    Together, we can make schools safe for everyone.

    A.Be their friend.

    B.Make friends with the bullies.

    C.Not every person can be a bully.

    D.Bullies hurt people in different ways.

    E.Many people can be cruel sometimes.

    F.Students can’t study well when they feel frightened.

    G.Bullying is also common at work and on the internet.

  • 27、   The City of the Future

    To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had:

    Garbage ships To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.

    Batman Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.

    Forget smoking No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits. Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.

    Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.

    Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.

    Recreation All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.

    Cars All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch.

    Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.

    Holidays at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.

    Space travel Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.

    1Garbage ships are used to _______.

    A.get to the sun B.protect the environment

    C.load huge spaceships with materials D.get rid of problems

    2In the future, malls will _______ because of online shopping.

    A.disappear B.remain popular

    C.have voice commands D.place orders

    3Doctors can carry out operations from thousands of miles away in the future because of __________.

    A.common diseases B.outpatient clinic

    C.distance between cities D.telesurgery

  • 28、   For a long time, the smartwatch industry had just a few big companies that could set any prices they wanted and kept cheating customers. But now one new tech company is turning the $5 billion smartwatch industry on its head. The company called OshenWatch has found a way to offer a far advanced product at a part of the original price.

    Let’s meet the OshenWatch. OshenWatch combines the functions of a fitness band (手环), digital watch, and health monitor all into one. It feels comfortable to wear. Even better than some of the expensive smartwatches I own from other big tech companies. Extreme indoor and outdoor sports? No problem, the hardened aluminum shell (铝壳)and the lowered-temperature touchscreen glass won't break easily even if you tried.

    In my opinion, the OshenWatch is the next generation of smartwatches. Take calls, sleep monitoring, show incoming messages, etc…The watch has all the basic functions that a good smartwatch must have and much more.

    What makes the OshenWatch so popular? The green laser (激光)behind the watch is the secret! It is the heart rate monitoring function. This watch lets you measure your blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen level, calculate your beats per minute. Give you extremely important time to catch problems early, and seek medical help before it's too late.

    This is the reason why the OshenWatch will be the best-selling smartwatch of 2020. No other watch is that advanced. It could actually save your life one day!

    1What is the advantage of the OshenWatch?

    A.Its price is the lowest. B.It has various functions.

    C.It is made of aluminum. D.It can lower the temperature.

    2Which of the following can be measured by the OshenWatch?

    blood pressureblood sugar level   heart rate   blood oxygen level

    eye pressure

    A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②⑤ D.②③⑤

    3Where is this text most likely from?

    A.A diary. B.A guidebook. C.A novel. D.A magazine.

  • 29、Dear Sir,

    I am writing in reply to your article about homelessness in Ledchester as it raises questions about whether or how we should give money to charity.

    There are now so many chances to give to charity in the UK these days that it can be difficult to know what is best to do. As your article said, if you go shopping in Ledchester city centre, there will be many chances to give money to charity, or to homeless people who look poor, tired and cold, but the solution is not as easy as you seem to think. Can I be sure that the person won’t spend the money on alcohol() or drugs? You seem to have forgotten the research which showed that 9 out of 10 people begging on the street spend the money they are given on alcohol and drugs. Also, can I be sure that the person isn’t one of those “professional beggars” who simply pretend to be homeless and poor?

    I think a more effective way to give money is to buy things in one of the many charity shops in Ledchester such as the Oxfam shop. This isn’t really charity as you are buying something, but you know the money is going to a good cause.

    In recent years, as we all know, there have been a lot of big events organized to raise money for charity. Many will remember “Live Aid”. Lots of famous bands got together to hold a concert and make a record with all the money going to Ethiopia because of the food shortages there. The BBC also has a “Children in Need” day every year. In one sense you could say that these events are very successful as they raise a lot of money. However, I don’t believe that these events solve the real problems. In my view, these events just allow people to feel good about themselves for a day and then forget about charity and problems in the developing world for the rest of the year. My wife and I decided to support a child. We give a certain amount of money every month and this goes to pay for the education of a girl in Ethiopia. I would encourage your readers to support a child too. We don’t know if it is the best way to help, but at least it is something.

    Yours faithfully,

    Tom Blinson

    1From Paragraph 2, we know that __________.

    A.big charity events can solve many problems

    B.there are so many homeless people in the UK

    C.beggars are pretending to be homeless and poor

    D.money given to beggars may not be spent wisely

    2According to the writer, which can be a good choice to help?

    A.To help organize charity events. B.To buy things in a charity shop.

    C.To give money to homeless people. D.To cover the full cost of a poor kid.

    3According to the passage, what’s the writer’s attitude to money-raising charity events?

    A.Positive. B.Objective.

    C.Unconcerned. D.Negative.

    4The author wrote the letter mainly to _________.

    A.present facts B.give advice

    C.explain an idea D.offer encouragement

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few ____________. On their faces was confidence (自信). This was their last exam — then on to __________ and jobs.

    Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they ________ get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take ________ of the world.

    The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) _________task. The professor had said they could bring ________books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not ________ each other, during the test.

    ________ they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles ________ on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.

    Three hours had passed ________ the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.

    He looked at the ________ faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?”________ a hand was raised.

    “How many answered four?” Still no hands.

    “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.

    “One, then? Certainly somebody finished ________.”But the class remained silent.

    The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I ________,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, ________ you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the ________you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively ________ in everyday practice. ” Then smiling, he added, “You will all ________ this course, but remember — even though you are now college graduates, your education has just ____________.”

    The years have _________the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.

    【1】

    A.seconds

    B.minutes

    C.hours

    D.days

    【2】

    A.marriage

    B.discussion

    C.education

    D.graduation

    【3】

    A.would

    B.must

    C.have to

    D.used to

    【4】

    A.hold

    B.control

    C.care

    D.place

    【5】

    A.interesting

    B.necessary

    C.easy

    D.unusual

    【6】

    A.no

    B.either

    C.any

    D.all

    【7】

    A.listen to

    B.look after

    C.refer to

    D.talk to

    【8】

    A.Nervously

    B.Joyfully

    C.Quickly

    D.Curiously

    【9】

    A.appeared

    B.changed

    C.froze

    D.stopped

    【10】

    A.then

    B.that

    C.before

    D.after

    【11】

    A.pleased

    B.worried

    C.surprised

    D.moved

    【12】

    A.Not

    B.Once

    C.No

    D.Even

    【13】

    A.all

    B.none

    C.one

    D.it

    【14】

    A.wondered

    B.enjoyed

    C.hated

    D.expected

    【15】

    A.right now

    B.as though

    C.now that

    D.even though

    【16】

    A.exam

    B.subject

    C.question

    D.college

    【17】

    A.valuable

    B.difficult

    C.common

    D.strange

    【18】

    A.pass

    B.fail

    C.take

    D.start

    【19】

    A.begun

    B.completed

    C.failed

    D.succeeded

    【20】

    A.selected

    B.remembered

    C.strengthened

    D.weakened

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文内容填空

    Middle English is the name 1(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 2(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 3(贡献) was from the Normans, a 4 (French speak) people who5 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 6, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 7 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e8 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 9 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 10 the words for animals and meat developed.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、请根据以下提示写一篇关于早起有益的短文。(100 字左右)

    1. 早起锻炼可使身体健康强壮。

    2.早起朗读,有助于记住学过的东西。

    3.可为一天的活动做好准备。

    4.坚持早起对培养好的性格也很有益处。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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