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南京2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Overcrowding in some hospitals has led to patients _____ in hallways.

    A.treated B.to treat

    C.being treated D.treating

  • 2、The Greens moved back to the countryside in 2008 and ________ a happy and peaceful life there ever since.

    A. are leading B. lead C. led D. have led

  • 3、My advice is that you should think about ________ you know anyone who fits your target audience.

    A.which B.what C.that D.whether

  • 4、It often gets angry and will ________ anyone who goes close to it.

    A.attract B.attach C.attack D.avoid

  • 5、Dr.Smith,along with his wife and daughters,____visit the Metropolitan Museum in New York City this summer.

    A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to

  • 6、The company was named Gates Hall _________ a man named James Gates.

    A.in need of

    B.in search of

    C.with the help of

    D.in memory of

  • 7、Data show that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set _______ time for them to read.

    A.out B.off C.about D.aside

  • 8、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.

    A.might B.can C.dare D.need

  • 9、Each of us is likely to develop a personal __________ for certain types of entertainment.

    A. comparison B. possession

    C. love   D. advantage

     

  • 10、It is usually very hot here in Wuxi in June, but it _______ be cool sometimes.

    A.can

    B.must

    C.should

    D.would

  • 11、I couldn’t understand _____ with me.

    A. the matter was what B. what was the matter

    C. what the matter was D. that was the matter

  • 12、All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.

    A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance

  • 13、Only when he conquered his inner fear   a newfound sense of accomplishment and self-confidence.

    A.did he gain B.he had gained C.he gained D.has he gained

  • 14、They finally arrived at ________ used to be a farmland twenty years ago.

    A. where B. when C. which D. what

  • 15、______ surprised the hostess most is _______ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.

    A. What, what   B. What, that

    C. That, that D. That, what

     

  • 16、______ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.

    A.That B./ C.What D.Where

  • 17、Friendship is one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it ______be difficult.

    A.would B.can C.should D.must

  • 18、It is necessary for us to apply some sun cream in hot summer to protect our skin from _______.

    A.getting burnt

    B.getting to burn

    C.get to burn

    D.get burnt

  • 19、No one can prevent the plans ________ out.

    A.to be carried

    B.from carrying

    C.to be carried

    D.being carried

  • 20、— Why are you so angry with her?

    — She gave in to ________ and opened my hand bag without my permission.

    A.comfort B.patience C.curiosity D.passage

  • 21、It remains a puzzle for scientists ______ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men.

    A. what B. why

    C. how D. whether

  • 22、My car broke down halfway, ______ me to come late.

    A.causing B.to cause C.having caused D.and cause

  • 23、Small kindness,if______can make a big difference to shape a better world.

    A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised

  • 24、The origins of _____ is now generally known as modern art can be linked to social changes of the 18th century.

    A.it B.what C.which D.that

  • 25、Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.

    A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

    C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world.

    Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi

    Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa-officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 240 kilometres per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses.

    Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.

    Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England

    Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.

    Tickets: £43 per adult and £ 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.

    Disneyland Paris-Paris, France

    Disneyland Paris, two theme parks create a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance to meet their favourite Disney Princesses and to explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end.

    Tickets: £34 per adult and £ 27 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.

    Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales

    For those who are eager to experience fast turns and drops, this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 for adults, £22 per child. Children under 3 years get in for free.

    1Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text?

    A.In Ferrari World. B.In Alton Towers.

    C.In Disneyland Paris. D.In Oakwood Theme Park.

    2How much should one adult with his 1.1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World?

    A.£60. B.£64.

    C.£70. D.£80.

    3What do all the parks have?

    A.Live shows. B.The ride Air.

    C.The castle. D.The roller coaster.

  • 27、A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long voyage in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel journal often turn out to be so memorable.

    【1】. When you are on a busy journey, it is easy to forget to write. You may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. 【2】.

    Use your “down time” for your travel journal. There is a surprising amount of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your laundry, or waiting in line.

    At the beginning of your journal, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. 【3】. Years later when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.

    Focus on writing about how you feel. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection. Memories of these feelings fade quickly with time. 【4】.

    【5】. Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, tape the stubs to your journal. They are pieces of history from your journey. Years later you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a specific day and how much it cost.

    A.Keep ticket stubs.

    B.Book your ticket in advance.

    C.You’d better write down as much as possible.

    D.These are the first details people tend to forget.

    E.It doesn’t have to be long, just on a regular basis.

    F.Get into the habit of writing your travel journal every day.

    G.Writing about those experiences while the memories are fresh is important.

  • 28、Develop Note-Taking Skills

    While attending a lecture, students are often surprised that their teacher can pick out a speaker’s main points, evidence, and techniques. Of course, the teacher knows what to listen for and has had plenty of practice. But the next time you get an opportunity, watch your teacher during a speech. Chances are she or he will be listening with pen and paper. 1

    Unfortunately, many people don’t take notes effectively. Some try to write down everything a speaker says. They view note taking as a race, pitting their handwriting agility(敏捷) against the speaker’s rate of speech. 2But soon the speaker is winning the race. The speaker pulls so far ahead that the note taker can never catch up. Finally, the note taker admits defeat and spends the rest of the speech grumbling in frustration.

    3They arrive armed with pen, notebook, and the best of intentions. They know they can’t write down everything, so they settle comfortably in their seats and wait for the speaker to say something that grabs their attention. Every once in a while the speaker rewards them with a joke, a dramatic story, or a startling fact. Then the note taker seizes pen, jots down a few words, and leans back dreamily to await the next fascinating tidbit(趣闻). By the end of the lecture the note taker has a set of tidbits—and little or no record of the speaker’s important ideas.

    As these examples illustrate, they don’t know what to listen for, and they don’t know how to record what they do listen for. The solution to the first problem is to focus on a speaker’s main points and evidence. 4

    Although there are a number of systems, most students find the key-word outline best for listening to speeches. As its name suggests, this method briefly notes a speaker’s main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form. By separating main points from sub-points and evidence, the outline format shows the relationships among the speaker’s ideas. 5But with a little effort you will become a better note taker.

    A.As the speaker starts to talk, the note taker starts to write

    B.Most inefficient note takers suffer from one or both of two problems.

    C.Perfecting this taking requires practice.

    D.Taking effective notes usually helps you receive higher grades.

    E.Some people go to the opposite extreme.

    F.But once you know what to listen for, you still need a sound method of note taking.

    G.When note taking is done properly, it is sure to keep track of a speaker’s ideas.

  • 29、Don’t let the heat keep you away from New Orleans. For one thing, the hotel rates are the lowest they’ll be all year. For another, with wonderful events, you’ll barely notice the heat. Come and see what we’re all about in summer.

    FESTIGALS

    Festigals is an annual festival that celebrates, and supports women of all backgrounds and causes related to women’s well-being. It features a variety of New Orleans-themed activities, designed for women and by women. It usually includes famous female speakers.

    DATES: June 5-7, 2020

    RED DRESS RUN

    The run usually begins in French Quarter, although the exact location is only announced to those who registered. The runners, with drinks in hand, continue their route through the French Quarter and spend the rest of the day celebrating. Participants can sign up online on the official website. Registration usually includes donations to local charities, and beers for the run. You must be 21 or older to participate.

    DATE: August 8, 2020

    PRICE $65

    RUNNING OF THE BULLS

    Instead of running from real bulls, New Orleanians gather in the traditional colors of Spain’s bull run and chase runners with plastic bats on their rollerblades (旱冰鞋). Thousands of runners gather early in the morning in Downtown to participate in the run, wearing all white with a bit of red.

    DATES: July 10-12, 2020

    NOLA CARIBBEAN FESTIVAL

    This year’s festival has expanded to two weekends, taking place June 19-21 and June 24-28. Guests can enjoy live music performances, local chefs, kids activities, salsa dancing and more. While the official fest takes place June 26-28, there’s plenty to do leading up to and following Caribbean Fest. To learn more about this year’s fest, visit here.

    【1】What is special about Festigals?

    A.It shows great concern for females.

    B.It features New Orleans’ local food.

    C.It is celebrated in hot summer.

    D.It is open to women only.

    【2】What can be learned about RED DRESS RUN?

    A.Runners have to run all day long.

    B.Runners can sign up on the spot.

    C.There is an age limit for runners.

    D.It provides free food and drinks.

    【3】Which of the following festivals may interest music lovers?

    A.FESTIGALS.

    B.RED DRESS RUN.

    C.RUNNING OF THE BULLS.

    D.NOLA CARIBBEAN FESTIVAL.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Ebron James isn’t the first high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA, but he is probably the best. He has the body, skills and the basketball brain of an All-Star(全明星球员).

    This_______was on_______as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers(克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107—104 win over the New Jersey Nets(新泽西网队)on March 28. Aged of 19 years and 87 days, James became the_______ player to score 40 or more in the NBA.

    “It was by far James’ best_______,” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas.

    Known to his friends_______“the king”, this was the day James earned his crown(王冠). But he was_______ from being a king during a childhood spent in the back streets of Akron, Ohio. _______many other African-American basketball players, James’ early years were a_______. His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live in._______the help from his grandmother and neighbours, James would________have died when he was young.

    This spirit of survival has served him well on court, forcing him to take any________he finds. “ I ________losing, I don’t like losing,” said James of his 41-point display. “I________the opportunity for us to win and I was________to capture(俘获,夺得)it, “ At 2.03 metres, he is not taller than Yao Ming, but this didn’t________him being the first choice in 2003 NBA Draft. This was thanks to his strength and skill, much of________he learned from high school American football.

    Although he has a________brain, James has never had to concentrate on________. Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college to________his mind. But James is one of the lucky few who have found fame and fortune________a diploma(文凭). On the court, he is the king.

    A.action

    B.performance

    C.activity

    D.talent

    A.sale

    B.exhibition

    C.show

    D.duty

    A.oldest

    B.strongest

    C.tallest

    D.youngest

    A.performance

    B.lesson

    C.action

    D.appearance

    A.for

    B.as

    C.by

    D.with

    A.well

    B.far

    C.deep

    D.late

    A.As

    B.Like

    C.For

    D.To

    A.fight

    B.struggle

    C.battle

    D.war

    A.With

    B.Except

    C.Besides

    D.Without

    A.certainly

    B.impossibly

    C.hardly

    D.probably

    A.goal

    B.game

    C.match

    D.chance

    A.hate

    B.refuse

    C.object

    D.reject

    A.mastered

    B.seized

    C.harnessed

    D.held

    A.afraid

    B.unlucky

    C.able

    D.certain

    A.keep

    B.forbid

    C.protect

    D.stop

    A.whom

    B.that

    C.which

    D.what

    A.fast

    B.quick

    C.high

    D.top

    A.studying

    B.resting

    C.sleeping

    D.eating

    A.advance

    B.march

    C.increase

    D.develop

    A.apart from

    B.but

    C.except

    D.without

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

    The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.

    People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Alex来信说他对中国的移动支付很感兴趣,请你根据下面提示给他写一封回信。内容要点:

    1.移动支付在中国的使用情况;

    2.移动支付受欢迎的原因;

    3.移动支付的发展前景。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

    提示词:移动支付 mobile payment

    支付方式 payment methods

    扫描二维码scan the QR Code

    Dear Alex,

    I am glad to hear that you want to know more about the mobile payment in China.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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