1、Even in some developed countries, disabled people are ______ to be denied health care than other people.
A.three times as likely B.as likely three times
C.three times more likely D.more likely three times
2、Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives.
A.which; that B.that; which
C.which; which D.that; that
3、 After five hours’ drive,they reached________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.
A.where B.what
C.which D.that
4、People doubt ______ the rising house prices will be under control.
A. that B. whether
C. what D. which
5、Don’t ____him____ talking politics, or he will go on all evening.
A.set...out B.set...off C.set...about D.set...down
6、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.
A. What B. That C. It D.As
7、This major road is ______ construction. We’d better take an alternative way.
A. in B. on C. under D. with
8、Believe it or not, it ________great courage to tell the truth.
A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends
9、Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?
A.will B.should C.shall D.would
10、―Whose textbook is this?Is it yours?
―No,it isn’t.______is over there.
A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine
11、Voluntary teaching is a difficult and stressful job but one ____ you can really help children in rural areas.
A.that B.where
C.which D.who
12、_______ some of the most complicated questions of life while working under the shadow of a likely premature(过早的) death, Stephen Hawking died at 76.
A.having occupied to B.occupied with
C.having occupied with D.occupied to
13、The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had _____ some national secrets to the enemy.
A.given in B.given away C.given out D.given off
14、_______ , every road leads to Rome, and I do believe hard work pays off.
A.In all B.All in all
C.First of all D.After all
15、Before Spring Festival, I often ________ to clean the house from top to bottom.
A.make an effort B.make up for C.sweep off D.put up decoration
16、His parents died when he was young, so he was________by his aunt.
A.taken up B.given up
C.grown up D.brought up
17、_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.
A.As; put
B.As; concentrate
C.With; rely
D.With; concentrate
18、I _____ several magazines in the book shop.
A.looked at B.looked up C.looked through D.looked out
19、Mother said that Mike could eat two of ten oranges and that the rest _______ left for Tom and Betty.
A. were B. was C. be D. being
20、— Mom , what did your doctor say ?
— He advised me to live_______ the air is fresher .
A.the palce where B.in which C.in where D.where
21、To learn English well, we should find chances to hear English ______ as much as we can.
A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak
22、In his own restaurant,he would immediately fire any employee who was ________ to a customer.
A. rude B. considerate
C. accessible D. selfish
23、President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.
A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson
24、The old man is so ________ his retired life that he always wears a ________ smile.
A.content with; satisfying
B.content with; satisfied
C.content about; satisfying
D.contend about; satisfied
25、Katy Perry is famous ________ a singer ________ her charming voice.
A. as;with B. for;as C. as;for D. to;for
26、 On Saturday, millions of people around the world will celebrate Saint Patrick’s Day, which honors Patron Saint (or main religious figure) of Ireland. Communities across the United States will host parades (游行), parties, and other festivities to mark the occasion.
This year, cities like Boston, New York, and Chicago have organized massive (大规模的) events celebrating Saint Patrick's Day. In New York City, hundreds of thousands of people will gather to watch the Saint Patrick’s Day parade — the nation’s largest. It is one of the most watched parades in the world. Last year, almost 2 million spectators(观众) and more than 150,000 participants (参与者) filled the streets. The parade, first held in 1776, is also one of the oldest.
Chicago also throws a big celebration. Every year, the Chicago River, which crosses the city, glows (反光) green as event organizers dump about 40 pounds of fluorescence (荧光粉), a powerful dye (染料), into the water.
Boston keeps its parade rolling for three hours or more. It is the nation’s second-largest parade. The city will also salute (致敬) one of its most famous former residents (居民), President John F. Kennedy, by opening the exhibit “A Journey Home: John F. Kennedy and Ireland,” at his official library.
Patron Saint lived in Britain in the early fifth century, when it was still part of the Roman Empire (帝国). He was captured and sold into slavery (奴隶制) in Ireland when he was only 16. He eventually escaped slavery and turned to a life of religious devotion. He trained to become a minister (主教) and set out to spread Christianity throughout Ireland. After 30 years as a religious leader, Patrick died on March 17, 1461. Saint Patrick’s Day is always celebrated on March 17. In Ireland, it is an official holiday.
【1】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.History of Saint Patrick’s Day B.An Official Holiday in US
C.The Largest Parade in the World D.Celebrations across the Country
【2】What do you think is the official color of St. Patrick’s Day?
A.Green. B.Red.
C.Black. D.Yellow.
【3】The last paragraph is mainly about _____.
A.the cruel slave trade. B.Roman Empire’s contribution.
C.activities during Saint Patrick’s Day D.Ireland’s Patron Saint
【4】Which of the following is not correct according to the passage?
A.Parade is a most important event to observe Saint Patrick’s Day.
B.Saint Patrick’s Day is a religious holiday.
C.Saluting the former president has become a main event on the occasion.
D.The Saint Patrick’s Day parade has a history of over two centuries.
27、Reflect on our relation with nature
UK physicist Isaac Newton once said, “ 【1】.” Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel and lash out (迅猛攻击) at us.
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. 【2】 and probably has an intermediate host. It’s said that the virus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.
The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, “This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale (规模), human population density (密度), wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics (流行病).”
In the ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe . For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. 【3】
However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and odd animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance.
【4】, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it’s time for people to “reflect on our relationship with our planet” and “reconnect with this world and everything that we’ve been given”. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, “【5】”
A.Nature is not the place to visit. It’s our home
B.Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy
C.Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings
D.It reminds us that the past outbreaks did severe damage to the human society
E.Although we don’t know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak
F.The new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017
G.The only mother of human beings are now facing a great threat-environmental problem
28、 Home to an interesting political history and many archaeological finds, South Africa has lots of options for travelers other than wildlife parks and great beaches.
The Cradle of Humankind
The cradle of Humankind, in Gauteng, is home to 40% of the world’s discovered human ancestor fossils. The Maropeng Visitor Center offers impressive shows of the 3.5 million-year evolution of man, plus the opportunity to gaze at the stars as storytellers recount the daily life of our human ancestors. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a 40-minute drive from Johannesburg.
Vredefort Dome
Vredefort Dome is the world’s oldest meteorite impact scar, or astrobleme(陨星坑). With a radius of 190km, it is also the largest and the most deeply eroded. Situated 120km southwest of Johannesburg, the astrobleme is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Nelson Mandela’s Legacy
Officially, there are places of interest throughout South Africa for tourists wishing to follow the respected statesman’s life journey. Now a World Heritage Site, Robben Island, lies off Cape Town, and is where he spent 18 of his 27 years in prison. Tourists also make the trip to the Eastern Cape village of Qunu, which was both his home during his young years and his burial place.
Vilakazi Street
Vilakazi Street, Orlando West, Soweto, is the only street in the world that has been home to two Nobel winners, Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Mandela’s house is now a museum. Also in Orlando West is the Hector Pieterson Memorial, in honor of youth resistance against apartheid(种族隔离制度).
【1】Which of the following would you visit if you are interested in the history of mankind?
A.The Cradle of Humankind. B.Nelson Mandela’s Legacy.
C.Vredefort Dome. D.Vilakazi Street.
【2】Why is Vilakazi Street famous?
A.It saw the birth of two famous persons.
B.Nelson Mandela is buried here after his death.
C.It is the only street in the world with a museum.
D.Coincidently, two Nobel Prize winners once lived here.
【3】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To memorize the respected statesman Nelson Mandela.
B.To show the abundance of culture in South Africa.
C.To attract the readers to take a trip to South Africa.
D.To introduce some cultural relics in South Africa.
29、How I Turned to Be Optimistic
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times”.
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule:almost all common troubles eventually go away!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
【1】How did the author get to know America?
A.From her relatives. B.From her mother.
C.From books and pictures. D.From radio programs.
【2】Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.
A.confused B.excited C.worried D.amazed
【3】For the first two years in New York, the author ________.
A.often lost her way B.did not think about her future
C.studied in three different schools D.got on well with her stepfather
30、 “None of us get out of life alive, so be brave and be thankful for all the opportunities (机会)you have.” Those were ____ words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey, a cancer patient.
Bailey was in the leading position of the Students’ Union. The young man had planned to____ at his high school’s end-of-year ceremony (典礼)on schedule. ____, just the week before, he received shocking ____. After several weeks of not feeling well, tests showed that he had a fast-growing form of cancer. Doctors said, without ____, he would only have weeks to live, so they didn’t ____ him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his ____ face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his ____. Without doubt, his surprise appearance ____ everyone at the ceremony. Sitting in the wheelchair, he began to ____ his ideas. He expressed that a strong-willed person would not easily ____, no matter how hard life was.
At the speech, Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to ____ their time. “The future is truly in our hands. ____ about having impractical long-term dreams. Let’s be ____to short-term goals ,” He____. “We don’t know where we might end up, or when we will end up, so work with pride on what is ____ us.”
When the senior ____ his speech with the school’s ____, “Altiora Peto,” which means “I fight for higher things”, the entire room burst into cheers.____, Bailey’s message was heard loud and clear. Bailey then closed his eyes and ____ the words “Thank you”.
【1】A. unbelievable B. genuine C. inspiring D. amazing
【2】A. speak B. chat C. sing D. debate
【3】A. so B. Instead C. Besides D. However
【4】A. fault B. attack C. news D. pain
【5】A. doubt B. hope C. treatment D. delay
【6】A. persuade B. allow C. warn D. organize
【7】A. determined B. frightened C. satisfied D. surprised
【8】A. friends B. family C. schoolmates. D. roommates
【9】A. amused B. shocked C. affected D. frightened
【10】A. explain B. form C. share D. change
【11】A. turn up B. give in C. break up D. cut down
【12】A. gain B. treasure C. spend D. spare
【13】A. Talk B. Forget C. Care D. Dream
【14】A. devoted B. limited C. admitted D. lost
【15】A. continued B. reminded C. sighed D. cried
【16】A. in place of B. in front of C. in charge of D. in search of
【17】A. replaced B. ended C. began D. decorated
【18】A. motto. B. principle C. rule D. opinion
【19】A. Finally B. Obviously C. Actually D. Entirely
【20】A. mouthed B. typed C. recorded D. wrote
31、课文填空
At the ancient Olympics,by【1】 the athlete were all men and they had to compete 【2】 no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 【3】,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes from around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 【4】Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 【5】Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.
32、假定你是李华,你所在的城市上饶正在参加大型城市文化旅游电视节目“魅力中国城”的评选活动。你计划在英文网站写封公开信,宣传你的家乡并号召更多的人为你的家乡投票。内容包括:
1.历史和文化;2.环境和特点;3.人民生活和城市状况。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:魅力中国城Charming Cities in China 大型的largescale
Dear Friends,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua