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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.
A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh
2、Doctors and nurses bear the responsibility for _______ the infected patients.
A.tending B.claiming C.settling D.intending
3、It was difficult for me to understand what the expert was trying to in the speech， because I didn’t know about the local culture．
A．make up
B．catch up
C．get across
D．get along
4、In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.
A.let off B.put off C.give off D.go off
5、It was not immediately obvious that water was __________to the development of life.
A. fundamental B. regular
C. unnecessary D. beneficial
6、You need to ________ here, for the ground is wet and soft on either side of the path.
A. watch out B. stand out C. figure out D. work out
7、In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.
A.who B.which C.what D.whether
8、We worked as fast as we could________ the work in time.
A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.to finish
9、It is clear that the US resorts to double standard on bioresearch ________ it does on many other issues of global concern.
A．like
B．as
C．because
D．as if
10、There is no light on--- they _______ be at home.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
11、It is fortunate that the man has escaped _______ in the heavy rain.
A.to catch B.to be caught
C.catching D.being caught
12、It has been difficult for Tom to since he broke his leg, which causes him to feel cut off from the outside world.
A. get around B. get over
C. get through D. get back
13、—You must have known each other for ages ________?
—No. I got to know him just yesterday.
A. mustn’t you B. didn’t you C. don’t you D. haven’t you
14、My wife always ________ the most expensive dresses in the shop!
A.falls into B.falls for C.falls over D.falls down
15、Chichester covered anyone had previously sailed alone.
A.more than twice the distance B.more than twice longer
C.over twice longer the distance as D.as over twice long as
16、The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.
A.unique B.energetic C.superior D.enthusiastic
17、Mrs. Brown really ____ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging.
A. could B. ought to
C. may D. must
18、One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.
A.gone up B.turned up C.picked up D.put up
19、It was not until spring 2008, when Sarah and Brown shared a flight between London and Washington, ________they got to know each other properly.
A．where
B．what
C．before
D．that
20、With the help of other people, the people in the south of China _____________ the most difficult time in recent 50 years.
A.overcame B.saw C.found D.directed
21、Unlike the old model, which required one to visit a car rental agency to hire a car, all ________ one needs to do is to register as a member of a car-sharing club to unlock a car at a parking lot and drive to one’s destination.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．when
22、There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.
A.which B.what C.that D.whether
23、The city was ________ attack during the night.
A.in B.under C.on D.against
24、—May I smoke here?
—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A.must B.should C.may D.can
25、The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.
A.are B.is C.was D.will be
26、 An apology is an expression of regret for something you've done wrong，and serves as a way to repair a relationship after that wrongdoing. We all need to learn how to apologize.【1】We all make mistakes，and we all have the ability to hurt people. It isn't always easy to apologize，but it's the most effective way to regain trust and balance in a relationship. Here is a four-step framework that you can use when you make an apology.
Every apology needs to start with two magic words: "I'm sorry," or “I apologize." This is essential because these words express regret over your actions. Your words need to be sincere. Be honest about why you want to apologize. 【2】Apologize as soon as you realize that you've wronged someone else.
Next，admit responsibility for your actions or behavior. Here，you need to understand the person you wronged, and show that you understand how you made her feel.【3】 Instead, simply try to put yourself in that person's shoes and imagine how she felt.
【4】When you do so, you take action to make the situation right. For example" If there's anything that I can do to make this up to you, please just ask. "Think carefully about this step. Empty promises will do more harm than good. Because you feel guilty, you might give more than what's appropriate.
Your last step is to explain that you won't repeat the action or behavior. This step is important because you promise that you' re going to change your behavior. This helps you rebuild trust and repair the relationship.【5】 If you promise to change your behavior, but don't follow through, others will question your reputation and your trustworthiness.
A. Don't make assumptions.
B. After all, no one is perfect.
C. Timeliness is also important here.
D. Make up for the damage that was done.
E. We all need to learn how to forgive and forget.
F. You should try to see things from that person's angle.
G. Make sure that you keep your word in the days to come.
27、 Studies have shown that walking among trees makes us relaxed. 【1】There’s plenty of research showing the link between being in nature and being happy, but most of the research has focused on adults.
【2】 Explaining the motivation behind the study, researchers note that with environmental issues such as global warming, more studies are focusing on the relationships between humans and nature to find solutions to these problems, and the future of the planet lies in the hands of children and their actions. However, few studies focus on this aspect.
For the study, researchers worked with 296 children between the ages of 9 and 12. To measure how connected they were to nature, the kids were asked how much they enjoy activities like seeing wildflowers and wild animals, hearing sounds of nature and touching animals and plants. 【3】They also found that the more concerned children were about the environment and nature, the more likely they were to be happy.
So exposure to nature is related to active behaviors and happiness of children. What does that mean to adults? As we all know, children usually tend to follow adults’, especially their parents’ behaviors. That’s to say, when adults are outside and appreciate nature, kids learn by example. 【4】
Researchers say that children need role models who can gently guide them to nature with excitement and an attitude of a lifelong learner. 【5】 What’s more important is that they spend time together with children by exploring a fun and safe environment.
A.It’s so good going for a walk around trees.
B.Even just smelling the trees helps reduce anxiety.
C.And if parents enjoy being close to nature, so will their children.
D.Parents don’t have to be experts in environmental science or nature studies.
E.They found that the kids connected to nature were more likely to behave actively.
F.In a new study researchers wanted to see if kids get the same benefits from being outdoors.
G.Researchers will study more about the connection between children’s happiness and nature.
28、There are many useful suggestions and pieces of advice that can help one to improve English. Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase one’s English language vocabulary.
Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions.
Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Research shows that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context, the more words one is shown, the better vocabulary one will have. Keep a piece of paper close to you. When you read, pay more attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to figure out its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.
Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.
Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember, “In the beginning was the word.” Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.
【1】We can learn from the passage that learning English vocabulary .
A．is just about learning the right words
B．is about remembering more and more words
C．doesn’t require one to learn expressions
D．requires one to understand important expressions
【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．It doesn’t take long to build one’s vocabulary
B．If you remember a word, you are still able to forget it if you don’t use it.
C．To master a word, you need to repeat it 10-20 times.
D．Practice is very important in fluent spoken English.
【3】The best way to learn new words is .
A．reading them loudly over and over again
B．writing them down over and over again
C．trying to use them while speaking and writing
D．always looking them up in the dictionary
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to have a good conversation in English
B．How to enrich your English vocabulary
C．Why context is important in learning English
D．How to improve the quality of communication
29、 Fish have different personalities which change as they experience life’s highs and lows, according to British biologists.
Researchers identified different “personalities” in their fish by observing the boldness(大胆) or shyness of individuals, according to The Nature. Like people, some fish are very confident in the face of novelty or conflict, while others are silent and fearful.
The scientists selected particularly bold and shy rainbow trout(虹鳟鱼), and tested whether they changed their outlook depending on what life threw at them. They arranged some fish to fight and others to watch to see how both the participants and observers responded to victories and defeats. Winning or losing a fight, or even watching fellow fish overcome the difficulties influenced the future behavior of the creatures studied in the lab.
The researchers made fish compete with much larger or smaller opponents(对手), to ensure that they would win or lose their fights. These bold fish that won their fights tended to be even bolder when later presented with a novel food item; losing their fight caused them to be much more cautious.
Fish also learn by watching others. Bold fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery object were much more nervous when later given a novel item for themselves.
Predictably, shy fish that won a fight also gained more confidence, but surprisingly, shy fish that lost their fights also grew bolder when exploring strange new food, Sneddon said, adding that this could be due to what she calls a “desperado effect”(亡命徒效应).
The new research suggests that animals can gradually adapt(使适应) their personalities. The results agree with the effects that life experience can have on humans.
【1】The third paragraph of the text is mainly about__________.
A.a conclusion of the research
B.an explanation of fish characters
C.a statement of the experiment
D.a description of fish fights
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Brave fish losing fights become braver when presented with a novel food item.
B.Brave fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery get less nervous.
C.Shy fish losing fights grow more confident in exploring new food.
D.Losing their fights causes the shy fish to be much more cautious.
【3】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Fish care about winning or losing a fight
B.Fish can learn a lot by watching others.
C.Fish have stress in the fierce fights.
D.Fish have adaptable personalities.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Life experience could change people’s appearances.
B.Life experience could influence people’s personalities.
C.Life experience doesn’t have any effect on humans.
D.Life experience will make people much stronger.
30、 That night, I was sitting in my room watching the rain hit my window. I was _______ to my Star Wars action _______ collection, dreaming of earning enough money to add Darth Vader to my new collection case. To help me make money, my father paid me to _______ with him every morning in the stadium.
Hearing the _______ ring, I raced downstairs. My mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found a poor-looking man _______ with tears running down his face. My mother, with pity, invited him in.
_______ , I stole downstairs to get a better look. The _______ of the man.，holding his head in his hands and crying, made my heart _______ I raced back upstairs and _______ my hand into my money box. Pulling ________ the half-dollar coin I had earned that day. I ran back downstairs. I walked right in. They looked at me in ________ as I quickly made my ________ over to the stranger. I quickly put the half-dollar in his hand, gave him a hug （拥抱）， ________ and rail back as fast as possible. I felt embarrassed （窘迫的）but happy.
Downstairs, Mark sat quietly with tears running down his face as he ________ that coin. Finally looking up, he said, " I had thought nobody ________ For the last twenty years I have been so ________ .”
Mark's life changed that night. When he left our house he was ready to ________ even though he had experienced so much hardship. We received his letters every ________ in a while, knowing that he was doing fine.
My life changed that night, too as I witnessed （目击）the true power of ________. And my parents ________me for my being helpful and kind.
【1】A.sensitive B.addicted C.related D.familiar
【2】A.figure B.stamp C.card D.coin
【3】A.risk B.park C.jog D.travel
【4】A.telephone B.school bell C.post car D.doorbell
【5】A.made up B.tuned up C.fixed up D.brought up
【6】A.Eventually B.Gently C.Horribly D.Anxiously
【7】A.patience B.experience C.trick D.sight
【8】A.melt B.beat C.ache D.harm
【9】A.filled B.stuck C.took D.changed
【10】A.out B.off C.up D.in
【11】A.comfort B.excitement C.surprise D.search
【12】A.deed B.promise C.way D.apology
【13】A.turned B.recovered C.screamed D.stayed
【14】A.discovered B.held C.passed D.tied
【15】A.argued B.escaped C.returned D.cared
【16】A.wealthy B.cheerful C.shocked D.hopeless
【17】A.debate B.benefit C.survive D.complain
【18】A.time B.once C.day D.one
【19】A.giving B.racing C.begging D.presenting
【20】A.appreciated B.impressed C.observed D.persuaded
31、新概念英语原文填空（答案可能是一词或多词）
An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and 【1】 got off. 【2】 in dark glasses and old clothes, they 【3】 special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. …‘It couldn’t be 【4】, Gloria,’ Brinksley Meers agreed.
Snow 【5】 thick on the ground. The woman knew that the 【6】 village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase 【7】 a bed and put the children inside it, 【8】 them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got 【9】 cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case 【10】, but it was too small.
32、假设你是李明，寒假参加了为期两周的“美国夏令营”活动。在这两周里，你住在Smith夫妇家中，他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容需包括以下几点：
1. 已安全回到中国； 2.感谢Smith 夫妇的帮助
注意：
1. 字数80左右 2.开头和结尾均已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr and Mrs. Smith,
How time flies!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will cherish the merry memories for the rest of my life. I hope we can keep in touch.
Yours,
Li Ming
邮箱： 