1、--Our English teacher is back home from Britain now.
--Yes, she _____there for just three months.
A. has been B. had been
C. is D. was
2、Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.
A.turn down B.turn out C.turn up D.turn over
3、In the middle of the lake _______ a huge island, _______ lives a phantom.
A.lies, where B.locates, where C.stands, in which D.is situated, that
4、No one ____ be more warm-hearted; he has a heart of gold.
A. should B. can
C. might D. need
5、What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.
A.that B.in that
C.what D.where
6、Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.
A.causing B.being caused C.caused D.having caused
7、With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.
A.appearing B.approaching C.leaving D.passing
8、Whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, _______ which will be like trying to turn the clock back.
A.going against B.going beyond
C.going off D.going through
9、—Tom, shall we go out for a picnic?
—We’d better not. The weather report says____________.
A.you will have a frog in the throat
B.you can kill two birds with one stone
C.it will rain cats and dogs
D.you should hold your horse
10、The cash the company has recently received from the government is not enough to cover the debt ______.
A.remained to pay B.remaining to be paid
C.remaining to pay D.remained to be paid
11、The new bridge is ______ the one built last year.
A.three times width of B.three times that of
C.three times the width D.three times the width of
12、Not until his father was out of prison ______ to school.
A.that John could go B.John couldn’t go
C.could John go D.John could go
13、With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street, I couldn’t ________ and do my research work.
A.put down
B.lay down
C.settle down
D.get down
14、Thanks to the good weather, the production of wheat this year will be ______ that of last year.
A. as much double as B. double as much as
C. more double than D. as much as double
15、It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.
A.which B.that C.in which D.when
16、I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name ______ me for the moment.
A.supported B.limited C.escaped D.adapted
17、I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party.
A.you B.this C.it D.that
18、It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness.
A.did he begin B.that he began C.then he began D.had he begun
19、It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk.
A. who, that B. who, when C. that, who D. that, that
20、In that company only Chris Evans _______ objections in the meeting.
A.dare to raise B.dares raise C.dared raise D.dare not to raise
21、The new government desire corruption ________ as soon as possible to regain people’s trust.
A.should cure
B.is cured
C.must be cured
D.be cured
22、Green hand as he is, his lack of experience is ________by a willingness to learn.
A.bewildered B.balanced
C.delighted D.presented
23、During the flood, there was water everywhere, but we couldn’t drink any of it, ______ we would get really sick.
A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.further
24、— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?
—I've never had ______ one before.
A.the most pleasant B.a pleasant
C.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant
25、Jack _______ in the lab when the electricity went out.
A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work
26、Xixia Dinosaur Relic Park
Lying at the center of Funiu Mountain World Geopark, Xixia Dinosaur Relic Park in Nanyang, Henan province is a tourist place with high ornamental (观赏性的) and scientific value. The area has cool average summer temperature of 19℃, making it a paradise to escape the summer heat.
Xixia Dinosaur Relic Park is a large scale dinosaur theme park, which has the world’s most well preserved dinosaur fossil (化石) eggs. The discovered eggs are the rarest of its kind in the world, which are called the ninth wonder of the world, after the Terracotta Warriors of the First Qin Emperor.
Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA
Ideal (最合适的) Sightseeing Season: April to late November
Opening Hours: 8:00 - 17:30 in winter; 7:30 - 18:30 in spring, summer and autumn
Ticket Price: 130 yuan ($18.81)
Free Tickets:
①Children below 1.2 meters;
②Persons aged 70 or above with valid certificate (有效证件).
Discounted Tickets: 50 yuan
①Children with height between 1.2 and 1.4 meters;
②Students and those aged 60 or above with valid certificate.
Online Booking: www.ljlkly.com/shopcart/
【1】Which of the following is the ideal time to visit the park?
A.January.
B.March.
C.May.
D.December.
【2】What is special about the park?
A.It has the world’s most well preserved dinosaur fossil eggs.
B.It is a small-scale but world famous dinosaur theme park.
C.It is called the ninth wonder of the world.
D.It has hundreds of dinosaur fossil eggs.
【3】How much should a young couple with their 1.3-meter tall son pay for the tickets?
A.150 yuan.
B.230 yuan.
C.310 yuan.
D.360 yuan.
27、Traffic jam is a problem for cities around the world, with some looking to electric scooters(踏板车)to ease the problem, and others to AI-enabled traffic lights. But one company believes the solution is to build a network of driverless high-speed pods(吊舱)that ride around cities suspended(悬挂)from a steel track.
In June, Belarus-based uSky Transport opened a 400-meter test line in Sharjah(沙加).From the outside, the electrically powered pods are white while the inside is designed to feel like a first-class airline suite, including mood lighting, music and floor-to-ceiling windows. With two padded armchairs and two foldable seats, the vehicle being tested can carry up to four passengers. A complete city-wide network could support 10, 000 passengers per hour, uSky says, with vehicles at present able to travel up to 150 kilometers per hour.
The company says its aim is to free up roads and ground spaces that could be used for greenery, walkways and public leisure spaces," The ground space is completely oversaturated, and people are tired of traffic jams. People are tired of emissions," says Oleg Zaretskiy, uSky Transport's CEO.
According to uSky, while one kilometer of subway can cost up to $ 150 million to construct, this system costs around $ 10 million. And by using less structural materials, it reduces carbon emissions. The company has also developed a similar technology to transport goods containers, carrying up to 48 tons at a top speed of 90 kilometers per hour.
Although she cautions that it would require careful planning to avoid traffic jam in a busy city-wide network, Haag believes it could still be a widely adopted solution if the promises of improved mobility and sustainability(持续性)are kept.
Zaretskiy says uSky is also looking beyond Sharjah. "We can see that the most promising areas for us are in the Middle East and Asia-places where there is natural growth of population, such as India and Pakistan," he says. Haag adds that pods are more suited to countries where public transportation is under-developed and there is increasing demand for mobility solutions. The company hopes to finalize its first commercial contract(商业合同)by the end of the year in Sharjah, Zaretskiy adds, meaning uSky pods could be running properly by 2024.
【1】What's the company's goal according to Oleg Zaretskiy?
A.To solve the problem of traffic jam completely.
B.To free up more ground space for other uses.
C.To compete with airplane companies.
D.To develop public transportation.
【2】What's the feature of uSky pods?
A.They are less safe to travel.
B.They are expensive to construct.
C.They are popular with most people.
D.They are environmentally friendly.
【3】What's the underlined word "oversaturated" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Crowded.
B.Vast.
C.Clean.
D.Empty.
【4】What's the best title of the text?
A.USky Pods Help Cities Solve Traffic Problems
B.The Company USky Is Developing a New Product
C.USky Transport Competes with Airplane Companies
D.Some Countries Have Demand for Mobility Solutions
28、The West is full of fast food and large amounts of food which contribute to many women’s being fat.While many are fat thin women are admired and seen as healthier.This has led to a culture of gym-going strange dieting methods and frequently eating disorders.In the East women tend to be smaller and many women take pills to keep their slim figures as they get older.However you’re mistaken if you think thinness is the beauty standard all over the world.The BBC reports that in Mauritania Africa the opposite is true.
In Mauritania mothers force their daughters to eat a lot of food so that they get as fat as possible.The fatter they are the more likely they are to marry well.Fat is also considered healthy because in a country where HIV/AIDS is a very real problem thin people are often sick and dying.However “healthy” fat women are suffering from some problems of their own and many are dying in their 40s of weight-related diseases.
The Mauritanian government is trying to warn its people of the dangers of being overweight but it’s not easy to change cultural views.Many women worry that if they lose weight their husbands will leave them for fatter more attractive women.
It seems that while education about the dangers of being too thin and too fat is very important what the world really needs is to become less pre-occupied with the size shape and weight of women’s bodies.The promotion of healthy practices is easy but changing cultural beauty standards takes more time imagination and effort.
【1】According to the article why are women usually fatter in the West?
A.They don’t exercise enough.
B.Large food portions and fast food are common.
C.They use unhealthy dieting methods.
D.They believe that being fat is beautiful.
【2】Why do mother force their daughter to eat a lot of food in Mauritania?
A.They believe that fat people won’t get HIV/AIDS.
B.They believe that fat people can live a longer life.
C.They believe that fat women will have a good marriage.
D.They believe that fat women won’t get sick very often.
【3】As for the importance of educating people about the dangers of eating too much or too little, the writer thinks that _______.
A.other change are necessary as well
B.people should learn about it for themselves
C.it should be taught in schools in the whole country
D.it’s more important to change cultural beauty standards
29、Scientists at the University of Oxford have developed new artificial intelligence (AI) software to recognize and follow up the faces of individual chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in the wild. The new software will allow researcher and wildlife conservationists to greatly cut back on time spent analyzing videos, according to the new paper published today in Science Advances.
“For species like chimpanzees, which have complex social lives and live for many years, getting photos of their behavior from short-term field research can only tell us so much.” says Dan Sehofield, researcher and DPhil student at Oxford University’s Primate Models Lab, School of Anthropology. “By taking advantage of the power of machine learning to unlock large video files, it makes it possible to measure behavior over the long term.”
The computers model was trained using over 10 million images (影像) from Kyoto University’s Primate Research Institute (PRI) video files of wild chimpanzees in Guinea, West Africa. The new software is the first to continuously track and recognize individuals in a wide range of posed, performing with high accuracy in difficult conditions such as low lighting and poor image quality.
“Access to this large video file has allowed us to use the newest deep neural networks to train models at a scale that was previously not possible,” says Arsha Nagrani, co-author of the study and DPhil student at the Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford. “Additionally, our new software differs from previous primate face recognition software in that it can be applied to raw videos with limited manual intervention (人工干预) or pre-processing, saving hours of time.”
The technology has potential for many uses, such as monitoring species for conservation. Although the present application focused on chimpanzees, the software provided could be applied to other species, and help drive the adoption of AI systems to solve a range of problems in the wildlife sciences.
【1】What’s the purpose of developing the new software?
A.To save wildlife researchers’ time spent in the wild.
B.To keep track of wildlife conservationists’ behavior.
C.To protect chimpanzees and help them to live longer.
D.To recognize and track the faces of wild chimpanzees.
【2】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Getting photos.
B.Analyzing videos.
C.The new AI software.
D.A powerful machine.
【3】What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.The unique advantages of the new software.
B.Some limitations of using the new software.
C.The working principles of the new software.
D.Controversial attitudes to the new software.
【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The new software has a quite bright future.
B.The application of the technology can be tough.
C.Technology is the final goal of scientific research.
D.AI systems are widely used in the wildlife sciences.
30、 Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to ___your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw __ just the other day. The local __ had just let out, and found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.
The bus __ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, __ the bus and started running quickly to the __. The smile on her face was quite sweet. I __ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got___, her dad smiled and knelt down to __ her. He wrapped his powerful____around her and gave her huge hug, the moment she got to him.
My eyes __ a bit as I watched this scene. I __ all the times my own children had run into my arms with____faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of____Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was ___when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away (车开走了), and started to ___it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that ___moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.
One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and __ get to go home again.___ enjoy your day here at school then. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be going home to where the __ never ends.
【1】A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut
【2】A.it B.one C.other D.another
【3】A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market
【4】A.returned B.turned C.approached D.stopped
【5】A.pointed at B.got off C.went through D.broke into
【6】A.bus B.woman C.end D.house
【7】A.looked B.took C.got D.showed
【8】A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner
【9】A.blame B.greet C.rescue D.save
【10】A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms
【11】A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered
【12】A.appreciated B.remembered C.forgot D.prefered
【13】A.gentle B.pretty C.nervous D.smiling
【14】A.health B.joy C.giving D.taking
【15】A.destroyed B.canceled C.stopped D.repeated
【16】A.fix B.repair C.call D.follow
【17】A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.embarrassing
【18】A.suddenly B.equally C.slowly D.finally
【19】A.So B.But C.Though D.If
【20】A.expectation B.imagination C.love D.hope
31、Directions; Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United States. He became a【1】 voice in the year before the Civil War.
A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) 【2】Douglass’s birth and Black History Month with reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a【3】 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass’s personal possessions, had undergone a three-year 【4】. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don’t have to live in the nation’s capital to visit it. Take a tour online.)
He was born in Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father who never knew Douglass grew uo to become the first black 【5】 to hold a government office--- as US minister and consul general (总领事)to Haiti.
As a youth, he never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so he 【6】 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.
In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system 【7】 up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the 【8】, housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.
He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass 【9】 the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which 【10】 African-Americans the right to vote.
32、假定你是李华,来自美国的留学生Tom邀请你周末观看英语戏剧表演,但你要参加校学生会的志愿者活动,因此不能同行。请你给他写封信说明情况。
注意:1. 次数100左右
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best.
Yours truly,
Li Hua