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澄迈2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Experts have shared their opinions on how to _____ the changes in the digital age.

    A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness

  • 2、Have you been to the Great Wall?

    Perhaps not in my memory; ____, it might have been during the early childhood.

    A. if any B. if so

    C. if ever D. if not

     

  • 3、When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

    A. block   B. to block

    C. blocking D. blocked

     

  • 4、I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name ______ me for the moment.

    A.supported B.limited C.escaped D.adapted

  • 5、— What do you think made Mary so excited?

      the annular solar eclipse(日环食).

    A.As she watched B.Watched

    C.Watching D.Because of watching

  • 6、Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.

    A. them     B. that

    C. which   D. what

     

  • 7、—What does the sign over there read

    —“No person___smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”

    A.will B.may

    C.shall D.must

  • 8、The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.

    A.because his mother is ill

    B.because of his mother’s being ill

    C.that his mother is ill

    D.for his mother is ill

  • 9、You’d better try kinds of ways to ________ you ideas________ to the audience and speak loudly to make yourself________ in a speech.

    A.get...through, to hear

    B.get...across, hearing

    C.get...down, hear

    D.get...across, heard

  • 10、— Can your factory really afford ________ food for the people in the mobile cabin hospitals?

    — I believe we can because we have ________ orders.

    A.a large amount of ; a number of B.a number of ; plenty of

    C.a great amount of ; a great deal of D.plenty of ; the number of

  • 11、The date 5.12 is a special number, ________ I think that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.

    A.what B.which

    C.it D.one

  • 12、Waterwhich seems so simple and commonis ________ makes life possible.

    A. what B. that

    C. which D. how

  • 13、If you don’t ___ your smokingI will ____ your supply.

    A. cut upcut down B. cut downcut off

    C. cut incut off D. cut incut up

  • 14、Although going to Wuhan meant________himself in danger, he said he had never regretted _________such a decision.

    A.to put; to make B.putting; to make C.to put; making D.putting; making

  • 15、---Mum, have you seen my U-Disk?

    ---____________ you bought last Sunday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.

    A. The one; one   B. That; one   C. One; it   D. The one; it

     

  • 16、Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.

    A.is banned to take B.is banned from taking

    C.banned from taking D.banned to take

  • 17、Although Mrs. Smith has spared a lot of time for exercising, her health ______ poor.

    A. proves B. remains

    C. values D. graduates

  • 18、—How was your vacation in the small town?

    —Pretty good. In the evenings we ________ beer with the locals in the open air.

    A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. had enjoyed D. enjoy

  • 19、A farmer claimed _______ a rare South China tiger in the wild with a digital camera last year, but it turned out to be a dishonest trick.

    A.to photograph B.photographing

    C.to have photographed D.having photographed

  • 20、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

    A. What B. That C. It D.As

     

  • 21、---What do you think of store shopping in the future?

    --- Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _________.

    A.will not replace B.will not be replaced C.will not replacing D.will not being replaced

  • 22、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.

    A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out

    C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into

  • 23、It was not until spring 2008, when Sarah and Brown shared a flight between London and Washington, ________they got to know each other properly.

    A.where

    B.what

    C.before

    D.that

  • 24、Data show that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set _______ time for them to read.

    A.out B.off C.about D.aside

  • 25、It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, ________, because we don’t feel as safe on it.

    A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Embassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County Airport

    Neighborhood: John Wayne Airport(SNA),Orange County,1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CA

    OVERALL GUEST SCORE

    Hotel Description

    Being close to the airport and freeway access make the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike-suites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and snacks and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional fee. Less than two miles from I-405,the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport. Our guests say the Embassy Suites 'location, "brilliant" breakfast and "friendly" staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties.

    Guest Ratings

    Good   Feb 8,2017

    By: Harold

    Pros: Loved the breakfast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this

    a very good value.

    Cons: Didn't love the heating/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not

    aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $ 17 a night.

    Good   Jan 24,2017

    By: Micaela

    Pros: Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.

    Cons: The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to

    air it out.

    Very Good   Jan 5,2017

    By: Bruce

    Pros: The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.

    Cons: The room was not cleaned properly when we got there. The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.

     

     

     

    1What makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area?

    A.The business center. B.The friendly staff.

    C.The convenient location. D.Wi-Fi access.

    2According to the guest ratings, all the guests are satisfied with its .

    A.heating system B.free airport shuttle

    C.parking fee D.breakfast

    3This advertisement is made more believable by  

    A.using guests' comments B.interviewing the guests

    C.offering competitive prices D.providing the exact address

  • 27、   The home of the future won't be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy "house kits" containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want.

    Many jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won't disappear because machines can't replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more from home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today.

    Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap. Short space trips will develop first, then space hotels will orbit the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centers on the moon with leisure facilities for families.

    Paper won't exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper.

    The laws of physics tell us that the earth is going to disappear sometime in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes (爆炸). We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other choice.

    1Homes of the future will__________.

    A.be completely different from those of today.

    B.be very similar to our homes

    C.be movable as you want

    D.all be different from one another

    2Space trips and staying in space hotels will__________.

    A.become a very common way to spend a holiday

    B.be the cheapest holiday choice for families

    C.still only be for very rich people

    D.attract a lot of people

    3E-paper will replace traditional paper because__________.

    A.it won't waste natural resource

    B.young people like it

    C.it will be cheaper to produce

    D.it will be convenient to carry

    4We will have to move to another planet__________.

    A.if we want to live a better life

    B.if we want to save the human race

    C.when the earth explodes

    D.when the earth is too crowded to live on

  • 28、   What will the schools of the future look like? With the introduction of 5G technology, we’re starting to find out.

    The answer is smart campuses, with high-tech features to help students learn more effectively and safely. They also bring convenience to teachers and administrators (管理者).

    The University of British Columbia has what is believed to be Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus, according to The Star newspaper. The school has partnered with tech company Rogers Communications to install (安装) a massive 5G network on its campus. Researchers at the school can use the network to test real-time 5G applications, as well as access a data storage facility (设施) similar to “cloud” storage, the newspaper noted.

    US tech company Amazon is also looking to get into the smart campus arena (舞台). Alexa, the company’s voice-activated (声控) smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers. They may help to run classes more efficiently, says Amazon. For example, if a teacher has to teach different classes in different rooms, Alexa can remember the teacher’s preferences, such as whether or not they need to use a projector (投影仪).

    Smart technology can also be used to keep students and teachers safe. At the Global Indian International School in Singapore, CNET reports that facial recognition scanners (扫描器) allow teachers to automatically lock or unlock classroom doors, while students can store their textbooks in smart lockers linked to their student ID cards.

    People often describe college campuses as “mini-cities”. After all, they have their own on-campus infrastructure (基础设施), including transport links, roads, shops, restaurants – even police. And just like the smart cities being designed around the world, many college campuses are adopting smart technology. The University of Michigan in the US, for example, has its own self-driving shuttle (班车) system, allowing students to go from classroom to classroom in a safe and efficient manner.

    Unlike cities, universities are seen as a particularly good testing ground for smart technology because many of them have sole (单一的) control over their property (财产). “Cities are so big, and there are so many players and stakeholders (利益相关者), it can be difficult. But many universities around the world have control over their estates (房产). They own all their buildings ... so they can become like a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a designer working on a smart campus development strategy for the University of Glasgow, UK, in a news report by the Guardian.

    1How is the text mainly developed?

    A.By giving examples. B.By making comparisons.

    C.By following the order of time. D.By explaining causes and effects.

    2What can we learn about Alexa from the text?

    A.It offers free “cloud” storage to its users.

    B.It is used to test real-time 5G applications.

    C.It can help improve classroom efficiency.

    D.It can help monitor students’ class performances.

    3Why are universities seen as a good testing grounds for smart technology, according to the text?

    A.Smart technology benefits students the most.

    B.Universities are full of laboratories and researchers.

    C.Sole control over their properties makes it easier to test new tech.

    D.There are many players and stakeholders on university campuses.

  • 29、   If there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls, what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and mathematics?

    It seems to be that their treatment at school is a direct cause. Mathematics and science are seen as subjects mainly for boys, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them. Interestingly, both boys and girls often regard the subjects for boys as more difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls do not take mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine and attractive.

    However, if we examine the performance of boys and girls who have taken mathematics courses, there are still more high-achieving boys than there are girls. This difference appears to be world-wide. Biological explanations have been offered for this, but there are other explanations, too.

    Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences. From their first days in kindergarten, boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks. Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who supply answers.

    Besides, there can be little doubt that teachers of mathematics and science expect their boy students to do better at these subjects than their girl students. They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls. They spend more time with the boy students, giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them. They are more likely to call in boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion. They also praise boys more frequently. All of this seems to encourage boys to work harder in science and mathematics and to give them confidence that they are able to succeed.

    Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many mathematics and science courses, nor is it likely to support girls who do. When it comes to these subjects it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.

    1Girls are likely to think that _____.

    A.science courses are for both boys and girls

    B.science courses make them more popular

    C.science courses make them successful

    D.science courses are difficult for them

    2The text mainly discuss_____ reasons for the difference between boys and girls in scientific achievements.

    A.biological B.historical

    C.social D.personal

    3What are boys usually encouraged to do at school? _____

    A.To get help with their homework. B.To play the leading role in class.

    C.To work with girl students in class. D.To learn to take care of others.

    4The author would probably agree that ______.

    A.boys and girls learn in the same way

    B.boys and girls are equal in general intelligence

    C.girls are more confident in themselves than before

    D.girls should take fewer science courses than boys

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Man has______ways of showing his love to nature. He says he loves it, although he often______its beauty. While walking through the woods, how many times have we picked flowers, planted roots and all? Then later, as the______wither(枯萎), we throw them away. That’s one of the reasons ____many kinds of plants and flowers have become rare. Or have you______wondered where all the thousands of New Year trees come from and_____ happens to them once the______are over?

    Man destroys nature by polluting the air. That’s probably the greatest danger_____our lives. The smoke from factories and______from cars and trucks do not harm only the surrounding vegetation(植被), it ____our health, too.Man pollutes rivers, seas and oceans. Just think of the______fish that die by the thousands because of polluted waters.

    Biologists have______that all kinds of wild life are______in the areas where they live. Even the wolf, which we______dangerous and “bad”, plays an important role in nature. Here is an interesting example. There is a large______in one of the Great Lakes between Canada and the US. Early in this century many wild deer invaded(涌入) the island. Nobody knows how they______there.

    The deer multiplied(繁殖) until there were as many as 40,000 on the island. They destroyed ____of the vegetation on it. Finally as they couldn’t find enough______they began to starve and die. Then came the wolf:_______knows how wolves got to the island, but they______. The wolves killed those deer that were easiest to catch—the sick, the weak and the old. So only the strong and the healthy animals were left. The island become green once again and there was enough food for the deer that were left.

    【1】

    A.lovely

    B.strange

    C.many

    D.much

    【2】

    A.harms

    B.breaks

    C.injury

    D.destroys

    【3】

    A.stems

    B.branches

    C.leaves

    D.flowers

    【4】

    A.what

    B.how

    C.why

    D.when

    【5】

    A.still

    B.ever

    C.even

    D.quite

    【6】

    A.which

    B.that

    C.what

    D.how

    【7】

    A.years

    B.meetings

    C.parties

    D.holidays

    【8】

    A.to

    B.of

    C.about

    D.for

    【9】

    A.waters

    B.smells

    C.gases

    D.whistles

    【10】

    A.effects on

    B.efforts for

    C.reasons for

    D.causes of

    【11】

    A.poor

    B.weak

    C.strong

    D.ill

    【12】

    A.studied

    B.developed

    C.invented

    D.discovered

    【13】

    A.valuable

    B.need

    C.necessary

    D.helped

    【14】

    A.consider

    B.think it

    C.regard

    D.sound

    【15】

    A.field

    B.land

    C.mountain

    D.island

    【16】

    A.left

    B.got

    C.reached to

    D.arrived in

    【17】

    A.a whole

    B.most

    C.more

    D.more much

    【18】

    A.plants

    B.rice

    C.vegetation

    D.food

    【19】

    A.Nobody

    B.Anybody

    C.Somebody

    D.Everybody

    【20】

    A.got

    B.went

    C.arrive

    D.did

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文内容填空

    Middle English is the name 1(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 2(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 3(贡献) was from the Normans, a 4 (French speak) people who5 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 6, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 7 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e8 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 9 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 10 the words for animals and meat developed.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你所在的抚顺某中学要征集一封英文感谢信,以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员,请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。内容包括:1.表达谢意;2.个人感受;3.表达信心。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇: 流行病 epidemic;新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

    Dear medical workers,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Good luck and stay well

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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