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阳江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

    A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which

  • 2、Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for________building.

    A.respect

    B.friendship

    C.reputation

    D.character

  • 3、_____ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.

    A.Why B.Whether C.How D.Where

  • 4、Yesterday we went to an _____ park where we were _____ by performances that we found _____ to watch.

    A. amusement, amusing, amused B. amusement, amused, amusing

    C. amusing, amused, amusement D. amusing, amusing, amusement

  • 5、 ____ is known to all is ____ Diaoyu Island is part of China.

    A. What; that. B. It; that. C. As; that. D. What; what.

  • 6、The professor we'd been looking forward to finally ________

    A.showing up

    B.showed up

    C.to show up

    D.being showed up

  • 7、John left a word with my secretary ____ he would call me later.

    A. who B. that

    C. what D. which

  • 8、We are all ____ about the future and believe our life will get better.

    A. anxious B. cautious

    C. disappointed D. optimistic

  • 9、I prefer ______ at home all night to make up the lost time rather than ______ TV programs.

    A.stay; to watch B.staying; watching C.to stay; watch D.staying; watch

  • 10、My English teacher, Mr. Smith went home last week, but his words were deeply ________ upon my mind.

    A.left

    B.affected

    C.influenced

    D.impressed

  • 11、— A sports meeting is going to ______ next month.

    — Oh, that’s wonderful.

    A.organize B.be organized

    C.be organizing D.have been organized

  • 12、I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party.

    A.you B.this C.it D.that

  • 13、________ seems to be no possibility ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.

    A.It; that B.There; that C.There; whether D.It; whether

  • 14、Tom should not be sent to carry out the task for three reasons. ________, he hasn’t had enough experience.

    A. For a start B. In other words

    C. On the other hand D. At first

  • 15、Janice will come and meet her son, ____ late he arrives.

    A. whenever B. wherever

    C. however D. whoever

  • 16、The city was ________ attack during the night.

    A.in B.under C.on D.against

  • 17、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.

    A.gave off

    B.set aside

    C.took over

    D.turned down

  • 18、Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school.

    A.have; are being looked B.have; are looking

    C.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .

  • 19、They ________ each other for about two years before they got married.

    A.fell in love with

    B.were in love with

    C.had been in love with

    D.had fallen in love with

  • 20、She lost heart since she failed in the exam. She felt_____about her future.

    A.puzzle B.puzzling

    C.puzzled D.puzzles

  • 21、That boy is being a real______.

    A.insect B.pest C.worm D.bacterium

  • 22、Bird flu ________ in our country two years ago and several people died.

    A.broke down

    B.broke out

    C.broke off

    D.broke up

  • 23、He promised to come to my birthday party, but he hasn’t ________ yet.

    A.turned to

    B.turned up

    C.turned out

    D.turned on

  • 24、With the outbreak _______, schools began to open one after another.

    A.weaken B.weakening

    C.weakened D.to weaken

  • 25、He bought a new building ______ top is different from others around.

    A.what B.which C.that D.whose

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   As spring comes to half the world, many people can enjoy the new growth that comes with warmer weather. This is a great time to get outside and get dirty! 1 This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. Morever, it also gives us many health benefits.

    Gardening reduces loneliness. It connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. 2 Gardeners usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

    Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. 3 Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the limits of natural resources.

    4 This means you are getting vitamin D which helps your bodies take in calcium (). That is necessary to keep bones strong. When you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening—bending, stretching and lifting—work small muscles in the body.

    Gardening may help your brain stay young. In one study, researchers found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36 percent. 5 A flower and herb garden can help feed bees and butterflies. Growing herbs and flowers connects you to nature are pleases all of your senses.

    A. Vitamin D also helps us fight diseases.

    B. Children can learn about nature and wildlife.

    C. Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.

    D. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.

    E. Some people may not have the resources to have their own garden.

    F. When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin.

    G. Gardening can also give you the feeling that you have done something good.

  • 27、   Tom goes everywhere with Catherine Green, a 54-year-old secretary(秘书). He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. "Most people don't seem to mind Tom," says Catherine, who thinks he is wonderful. "He's my fourth child," she says. She may think of him and treat him that way as her son, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes(), but in fact Tom is a dog.

    Catherine and Tom live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which also provides a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money.

    People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so it's surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to offer health and even life premium for their dog.

    In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage their dog does. A Swedish Kennel Club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident.

    1The money paid as dog taxes is used to .

    A.pay for damage done by dogs

    B.provide medical care for dogs

    C.keep a high level of care for the people

    D.buy insurance for dog owners

    2The underlined world "premium" possibly means .

    A.payment(付款) for entertainment B.payment for food

    C.payment for risks D.protection fee

    3If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage done to the car?

    A.The owner of the dog. B.The owner of the car.

    C.The insurance company. D.The government.

    4From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden .

    A.many car accidents are caused by dogs

    B.keeping dogs means asking for trouble

    C.people care much about dogs.

    D.dogs are welcome in public places

  • 28、Why do parents have such a difficult time to communicate openly and honestly with their teens? For this, there are many reasons but most of them stem from not being able to properly understand their teens. It is a dangerous gap because parents will have to communicate with their teens about a wide variety of issues during the most important years of their lives. Thus, parents must know how to communicate openly and honestly with their teens.

    Here are a few tips to make communication easier between parents and teenagers.

    1. Try not to talk down to your teens. Make them feel as if their views really matter, which not only helps your discussions with your teen but bring you closer to him.

    2. Imagine what it would be like to be a teen. Try to remember some of the negative feelings you experienced as a teenager and apply it to your teen's situation.

    3. Never make negative remarks to your teen about what he has said or done.

    4. Remember how much courage it would have taken for your teen to come and talk to you about his personal issues. So listen respectfully.

    5. Don't ignore your teen's feelings because it is usually a cry for help. For instance, if your teen is unusually angry, it may be time to spend a bit of quality time with your teen to determine what is wrong and where he is coming from.

    It is, therefore, necessary for parents to strive to keep lines of communication open at all times with their teens. Try to remember what it was like to be a teenager and how vulnerable(脆弱的)you felt. Then you will be well on your way to help your teen communicate more openly and honestly.

    1Why don't teens want to talk about their personal issues with their parents?

    A. Because they can't respect their parents.

    B. Because they can't understand their parents.

    C. Because their parents won't understand them well.

    D. Because their parents are not honest.

    2When your son comes to you for help, you should NOT _____.

    A. listen respectively

    B. treat him seriously

    C. care about his feeling

    D. make negative remarks

    3Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined phrase “talk down to”?

    A. put down B. look down upon

    C. chat with D. quarrel with

    4The best title for this passage is _____.

    A. Causes of generation gap

    B. Relations between teens and parents

    C. Suggestions for parents-children effective communication

    D. Problems with communication between teens and parents

     

  • 29、Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China,especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.

    Beijing has thus been expected to follow suit. The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, outlining how they’re responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.

    The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,” said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations (违背). The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.

    The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others — and leave it in a corresponding (相应的) dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins indicate items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corresponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.

    To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.

    Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported.

    【1】Which of the following shouldn’t be thrown into a blue dustbin?

    A.Coke cans.

    B.Used books.

    C.Thrown-away batteries.

    D.Abandoned iron pots.

    【2】It’s known from the passage that _______.

    A.Shanghai carried out garbage sorting later than Beijing

    B.Green color indicates recyclable waste like deserted clothes

    C.people sorting recyclable waste will be rewarded throughout Beijing

    D.citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing now

    【3】What is the best title for the text?

    A.An Example in Garbage Sorting in Shanghai

    B.Action to Be Taken to Sort Garbage in Shanghai

    C.Present Garbage Collection in Beijing

    D.New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing

    【4】Where can you read the article?

    A.A fashion magazine.

    B.A science book.

    C.A government report.

    D.A newspaper.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Choose what you want to do, and don’t stop until getting there. You can ______ beyond your wildest dreams.

    My goal for myself last year was to ______ a half marathon (马拉松). I was inspired by the runners in the world, seeing them run a half then ______ a full marathon, seeing my parents-in-law’s ______ as they told me about their upcoming marathon. I knew I wanted to do a half.

    I completed my first 10k last April. Feeling happy, I ______ to take the next step and sign up for the Hampton’s Half in September. As the marathon drew near, I became more ______. I just didn’t think that I was ______ to be a runner, I had never been ______ at running. Why suddenly could I do it now? 13.1 miles was further than anything I ever dreamed of. Unexpectedly, a month before the ______ I hurt my hamstring (脚筋) seriously one rainy night. ______, I felt somehow relieved. Now I had a good ______ not to run. I didn’t have to feel ______ when I couldn’t finish, because I could simply explain that I had hurt myself and could no longer ______. It was like a weight had been ______ from my shoulders.

    My attitude finally changed I believe that I can do anything, and my body is ______ to do amazing things. I signed up for the DC Cherry Blossom 10 miler with some friends, and with all of them  _____ me, I couldn’t draw back. Unfortunately, while training hard, I was again ______, I hurt my knee in an accident and couldn’t ran for months. The thought of using it as an excuse that I couldn’t run came across my ______ but I threw it away after a couple of minutes. On that exciting day I ______ it to the finishing line, though not a good result. The ______ distance I’ve ever run, one I had never thought possible.

    1A. succeed B. stress C. hesitate D. admire

    2A. research B. organize C. run D. host

    3A. compare B. dislike C. match D. complete

    4A. disappointment B. regret C. excitement. D. pain

    5A. refused B. decided C. agreed D. begged

    6A. nervous B. bored C. confident D. delighted

    7A. allowed B. encouraged C. forced D. meant

    8A. bad B. good C. slow D. amazed

    9A. training B. meeting C. exam D. match

    10A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Still

    11A. time B. chance C. excuse D. place

    12A. important B. frightened C. proud D. puzzled

    13A. jump up B. give up C. take part D. stand out

    14A. separated B. protected C. borrowed D. removed

    15A. willing B. energetic C. sensitive D. afraid

    16A. against B. beside C. between D. before

    17A. injured B. punished C. invited D. fired

    18A. eyes B. faces C. mind D. stomach

    19A. carried B. made C. threw D. failed

    20A. farthest B. shortest C. worst D. easiest

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部正在招聘英语角活动志愿者,请给在你市留学的新西兰朋友 Terry发封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:

    1.英语角活动目的;

    2.志愿者工作时间和地点;

    3.志愿者基本工作。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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