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天水2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.

    —Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.

    A.attractive B.fortunate C.amusing D.professional

  • 2、I won’t be free this afternoon. I ________ one friend off.

    A.will be seeing B.will have seen C.have seen D.saw

  • 3、Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.

    A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever

  • 4、“Go and speak to the tribal chieftains,” said the camel driver. “Tell them about the armies that are ________.”

    A.responding B.settling

    C.wandering D.approaching

  • 5、_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.

    A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant

  • 6、The man who's is ____debt owing to his bad management is ____a diet.

    A. in,in B. in,on

    C. out, in D. on, in

  • 7、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.

    A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out

    C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into

  • 8、Kathy ________ a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.

    A. took up B. picked up C. brought up D. turned up

  • 9、---- The meeting is on Wednesday.

    ---- __________.

    ---- I said the meeting is on Wednesday.

    A.Excuse me B.Never mind C.I beg your pardon D.All right

  • 10、That girl ____ to the neighbour for what she said.

    A.apologized B.forgave C.congratulated D.thanked

  • 11、Leaders of the two countries have had ________ contacts and continuously promoted their political mutual trust.

    A.frequent B.secure C.specific D.social

  • 12、The employees were tired of working ______ hours and some of them even gave up their work.

    A.special B.extra C.especial D.spare

  • 13、— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

    — Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.

    A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t

  • 14、How can the bird escape _________?

    A.to shoot B.to be shot C.shooting D.being shot

  • 15、_______ with his _______ problem, we feel _______.

    A.Facing, puzzled, puzzling B.Faced, puzzled, puzzling

    C.Faced, puzzling, puzzled D.Facing, puzzled, puzzled

  • 16、I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.

    A.burn the midnight oil B.pour oil on the flame

    C.have butterflies in the stomach D.do my homework

  • 17、He is a breast cancer_________, who has devoted all his time and energy to studying it.

    A.specialist B.physician C.physicist D.surgeon

  • 18、The function of an advertisement is that it can __________customers to buy the kinds of goods.

    A. employ B. persuade C. prepare D. urge

  • 19、Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s __________the best jobs are.

    A.where B.what C.when D.why

  • 20、______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

    A.Exposed

    B.Having exposed

    C.Being exposed

    D.After being exposed

  • 21、He managed to_______ a place in the final exam by working hard constantly.

    A. explore B. reserve C. award D. secure

  • 22、Alice arrived at  ________ she thought was a wonderland.

    A.which B.that C.what D.whom

  • 23、The number of coal mines _________ to half, as well as its size.

    A.cut down

    B.has cut down

    C.was cut down

    D.were cut down

  • 24、—Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

    —______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

    A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be going

  • 25、My advice is that you should think about ________ you know anyone who fits your target audience.

    A.which B.what C.that D.whether

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、

    Science for Kids

    This month’s most popular books.

    1. Women in Science by Rachel Ignotofsky

    Price $25

    We all know the story of Marie Curie and her many scientific achievements. But many other brilliant female scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of some of the most important and up-to-now unknown women in science.

    Recommended for Ages: 12-15 Order Now »

    Special Offer

    For this month only, all Besthooks Book Club members will pay 20% less for every book ordered. Join our club for free and save big money!

    Delivery

    We bring every book you order right to your door within three days. For Bestbooks Book Club members, this is free. Non-members must pay an extra $2 per book.

    2. First Big Book of How by Jill Esbaum

    Price $15

    An excellent book about sea life for young children. The book is divided into 4 parts, one for each of the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans. It focuses on the different animals found in each of these seas, along with interesting facts and amazing pictures.

    Ages: 5-10 Order Now »

    3. A Really Short History of Nearly Everything by Bill Bryson

    Price $15

    Bill Bryson takes readers on a very funny and educational trip through the history of modern science-from its unexpected successes to its great failures and everything in between.

    Ages: 14 and over Order Now »

    4. National Geographic’s First Big Book of the World by Jan Carn.

    Price $20

    This book is the perfect introduction to the seven continents. It tells young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands and gives a simple descnption of the people’s history and culture.

    Ages: 5-12 Order Now »

     

     

    1How are the books on this webpage listed?

    A.By price. B.By popularity.

    C.By reader’s age. D.By writer’s name.

    2How much will a Bestbooks Book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today?

    A.$24. B.$26.

    C.$30. D.$34.

    3A primary school student who needs to write a science report about African elephants should choose ________.

    A.Women In Science

    B.First Big Book of How

    C.A Really Short History of Nearly Everything

    D.National Geo-graphic’s First Big Book of the World

    4What is the main purpose of this web page?

    A.To sell books to young readers.

    B.To attract new book club members.

    C.To encourage students’ interest in science.

    D.To review books young readers might like.

  • 27、   How do you know if your mother likes you or not? That is a question I have been struggling with a lot lately. My mother and I used to talk on the phone a few times a day. I saw her at least twice a week. Now she doesn’t answer when I call, and never calls me back. She doesn’t see me and then complains that I don’t see her enough.

    It all started a few months ago, I started having a date with a man, and we became serious quickly. This is not the first boyfriend I have had. I know she isn’t mad at me for my finding love. The turn-in events happened when I moved from about 15 minutes away from my mom to 1.5 hours away from her. She encouraged it, she seemed happy, and she helped me pack. Since then, everything has changed.

    I can’t tell if she cares about me and I don’t know if she is bitter. When I call her, she says she is busy and will call me back. Then the problem is that she never calls me back, I make plans with her, but she cancels. Then when I do see her, she gives me comments like “It’s been a while since you came to see me”. It seems like I haven’t tried. It’s very frustrating.

    I don’t know what is wrong, and she won’t talk to me, so I can’t find out. Does anyone have any advice for what to do in a situation like this? Part of me wants to cry and stop trying. But not talking to her tears me apart. Please give me some advice below.

    1What’s the writer’s purpose of writing these passages?

    A.To share her sad story. B.To ask for some advice.

    C.To let her mother know how she feels. D.To find out whether her mother loves her.

    2We can infer that in the past the writer ______.

    A.often disappointed her mother B.didn’t know her mother quite well

    C.had a close relationship with her mother D.didn’t want to visit her mother

    3According to paragraphs 2 and 3, it seems that the writer’s mother ______.

    A.was not satisfied with any of the writer’s boyfriend

    B.wanted the writer to move away from her very much

    C.was afraid the writer would be hurt by her boyfriend

    D.was not happy that the writer moved further away from her

    4Now the writer doesn’t know ______.

    A.whether her mother really cares about her

    B.whether she should break up with her boyfriend

    C.whether her mother is worth her love and respect

    D.whether she should move back to live with her mother

  • 28、   The Metropolitan Museum of Art

    1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10028

    211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.org

    Entrances

    Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street

    Hours

    Open 7 days a week.

    Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30

    Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00

    Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1and the first Monday in May. Admission

    $ 25. 00 recommended for adults, $ 12. 00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and the Cloisters(回廊)on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.

    Free with Admission

    All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/children's programs are free with admission.

    Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.

    The Cloisters Museum and Gardens

    The Cloisters Museum and Gardens is a branch of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.

    Hours

    Open 7 days a week.

    March-October 10:00-17:15

    November-February 10:00-16:45

    Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.

    1When can people visit the Cloisters Museum and Gardens?

    A. At 11:00, on December 25th.

    B. At 9:30, on March 3rd.

    C. At 17:00, on February 16th.

    D. At 15:00, on October 20th.

    2How much may they pay if an adult with her 10-year-old son visits the museum?

    A. $12. B. $37.

    C. $ 25. D. $ 62.

    3The attraction of the Cloisters Museum and Gardens lies in the fact that .

    A. it opens all the year round

    B. its collections date from the Middle Ages

    C. it has a modern European-style garden

    D. it sells excellent European glass collections

  • 29、   When I was about twelveI headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winterand on that night the wind was really blowing hard.

    As my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our cara girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change (零钱). My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car.

    My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings (兄弟姐妹). But she didn't come. LaterI found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards (食橱) into a few bags. Thenshe brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family. I wasn't there when that happenedbut I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people. A few days later, when I actually found out about what she had done,I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change. She was the same age as meyet we looked so different.

    Here I stooddressed in almost new clothesheaded to eat in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister . I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.

    After painting this picture in my mindI understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that nightand how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.

    1From the passagewe can know the writer's mother was ______ .

    A.humorous B.determined

    C.kind-hearted D.selfish

    2From Paragraph 2we can learn that ______.

    A.the poor family had no place to live

    B.the poor girl was older than the author

    C.the writer's mother didn't know how to cook

    D.the poor girl lived near the restaurant

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage

    A.It was a winter morning when the story happened.

    B.There were six people in the writer's family.

    C.A few months later the writer found out what her mother had done.

    D.The writer couldn't understand what her mother did.

    4What is the best title of the passage

    A.How to support a poor family

    B.A friend in need is a friend in deed

    C.The hard life of a little girl's family

    D.A lesson in kindness from my Mum

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、The story I’m going to tell you happened two years ago when I was in high school in Poland. I came to school early on a sunny day, _________I felt that there was something wrong. Students from my class were behaving _________.

    I noticed that Tom was absent from school that day. Later, I _________ what happened. Tom had got sick and he had lung cancer, a very serious disease. It was _________ for my friends and me. I couldn’t believe that this had happened to him. He was so _________ and he was good at sports.

    Anyhow he had lung cancer, so he had to have a(n)_________ . It was successful. After that, he returned to school and felt very good. Twice a month he went back to the _________ for medical examinations just to make sure that everything was going well.

    One day, the doctors noticed that the cancer had _________ to his brain. When I heard this _________, I felt like bursting into tears, “God, why do you do this, it is not __________.”

    A lot of my friends __________ their faith and hope, and they even thought that there was no __________ for him to live, but he was strong. Tom was eager to live, and he said: “No way, I’m not going to __________. I will fight!”

    The doctors made another operation on his brain. The operation __________ well and now he feels great and everything is fine. From Tom’s __________, I learned that whatever happens in our lives, we can’t give up or lose heart.

    【1】

    A.so

    B.but

    C.for

    D.and

    【2】

    A.strangely

    B.interestingly

    C.naturally

    D.joyfully

    【3】

    A.spoke out

    B.pointed out

    C.worked out

    D.found out

    【4】

    A.disappointing

    B.amazing

    C.shocking

    D.exciting

    【5】

    A.pleased

    B.humorous

    C.clever

    D.healthy

    【6】

    A.origin

    B.faith

    C.religion

    D.operation

    【7】

    A.stadium

    B.hospital

    C.school

    D.home

    【8】

    A.adapted

    B.reflected

    C.turned

    D.moved

    【9】

    A.research

    B.evidence

    C.idea

    D.information

    【10】

    A.fair

    B.perfect

    C.honest

    D.reliable

    【11】

    A.held

    B.lost

    C.rebuilt

    D.kept

    【12】

    A.need

    B.wonder

    C.chance

    D.doubt

    【13】

    A.give off

    B.give up

    C.give out

    D.give in

    【14】

    A.went

    B.observed

    C.command

    D.charged

    【15】

    A.misfortune

    B.achievement

    C.accident

    D.experience

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    At the ancient Olympics,by1 the athlete were all men and they had to compete 2 no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 3,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes from around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 4Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 5Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、某英文报社就“Money” 这一话题举办征文活动。假如你是李华,请你结合裸捐教授Charles Gray的事迹,用英语写篇征文给报社,内容包括以下几个方面:

    1. Charles Gray教授给你带来的启示;

    2.正确对待金钱,倡导节约。

    注意:1.词数80左右,题目已为你写好;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Money

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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