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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、She is_______, so her students are afraid to talk with her .
A. shy B. serious
C. kind D. nervous
2、He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.
A.take charge of B.in charge of C.charge D.be in the charge of
3、--- Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?
--- Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for her.
A．waited
B．have waited
C．am waiting
D．was waiting
4、Although ________ of danger, tourists can’t help taking photos near the cliff.
A．having warned
B．warning
C．warned
D．warn
5、The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ___________more patients to be treated.
A．allows
B．allowing
C．to allow
D．allowed
6、He devoted himself ________ ________. Ultimately, the reality failed him and he was sentenced to lifelong prison.
A．to avoid, punished;
B．to avoiding, being punished
C．to avoid, to punish
D．to avoiding, to punish
7、He insisted that the problem discussed at the meeting ________ right away.
A. be carried out
B. was carried out
C. would be carried out
D. was to carry out
8、Parents are _________ the behavior of their kids and must require them to obey rules and laws.
A．curious about
B．content with
C．confident of
D．responsible for
9、The instructions on the box made him ______, and he did not know what to do.
A．confusing
B．confused
C．being confused
D．to confuse
10、The construction of the laboratory_________ by the end of July.
A. must be completing
B. must complete
C. must have completed
D. must have been completed
11、_________ as he is, he has turned _________ professional writer.
A．A teenager ; a
B．Teenager ; /
C．Teenager; a
D．A teenager ; /
12、The students answered all the questions correctly. She ______ full preparations.
A．must make
B．should make
C．must have made
D．should have made
13、— I regret _____ you that you have been fired, John.
— OK, I am out of work now. But you will regret _____the decision one day.
A.telling; making B.to tell; to make
C.telling; to make D.to tell; making
14、The COVID-19 nucleic acid testing team ______five doctors and five nurses.
A．make up
B．makes up
C．are made up of
D．is made up of
15、______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.
A．Having been asked
B．To ask
C．Having asked
D．To be asked
16、Beijing is ________to many key universities.
A. home B. family
C. house D. household
17、Students should be ________ to become qualified builders.
A．brought about
B．brought back
C．brought down
D．brought up
18、We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.
A. how B. why
C. when D. where
19、I can’t find my purse. I ________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.
A．should have left
B．must have left
C．might have left
D．can have left
20、It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A．where
B．when
C．that
D．which
21、It is reported that by the end of this year, the import of fruit and seafood _______ by about 10% because of the pandemic of coronavirus.
A．has decreased
B．will have decreased
C．will be decreased
D．has been decreasing
22、We ________ 1000 English words since we ________ to this school.
A．learn, come
B．have learning, came
C．have been learning, come
D．have learned, came
23、— I have trouble falling asleep these days because my neighbor upstairs is too noisy!
一 ________ .You should talk to him about it.
A．It's up to you
B．That's annoying
C．Forget it
D．What a pity
24、The Chinese government has done what it can to prevent COVID-19 ________.
A．to spread
B．from spreading
C．from being spread
D．to be spread
25、When he came back, he found the bag he had __________ over the seat was gone.
A. left to hang B. left hanging C. left hung D. left hung
26、“Leave her alone.” Hans Hubermann entered the fray (争吵). His gentle voice made its way in, as slipping through a crowd. “Leave her to me.” He moved closer and sat on the floor, against the wall. The floor was cold and unkind.
“You know how to roll a cigarette?” he asked her, and for the next hour or so, they sat in the rising pool of darkness, playing with the tobacco and the cigarette papers and Hans Hubermann smoking them.
When the hour was up, Liesel could roll a cigarette well. She still didn’t have a bath.
To most people, Hans Hubermann was barely visible. An un-special person. Certainly, his painting skills were excellent. His musical ability was better than average. Somehow, though, and I’m sure you’ve met people like this, he was able to appear as merely part of the background, even if he was standing at the front of a line. He was always just there. Not noticeable. Not important or particularly valuable.
The frustration of that appearance, as you can imagine, was completely misleading, let’s say. There definitely was value in him, and it did not go unnoticed by Liesel Meminger. (The human child — so much cleverer at times than the stupid adults.) She saw it immediately.
His manner.
The quiet air around him.
When he turned the light on in the small, humble washroom that night, Liesel observed the strangeness of her foster father’s (养父) eyes. They were made of kindness, and silver. Like soft silver, melting. Liesel, upon seeing those eyes, understood that Hans Hubermann was worth a lot.
When Liesel finally had a bath, after two weeks of living on Himmel Street, Rosa gave her an enormous tight hug. Nearly choking her, she said, “It’s about time!”
After a few months, they were no longer Mr and Mrs Hubermann. With a few typical words, Rosa said, “Now listen, Liesel — from now on you call me Mama.” She thought a moment. “What did you call your real mother?”
Liesel answered quietly. “Also Mama.”
【1】What might be the cause of the fray before Hans interrupted it?
A．Liesel refused to have a bath.
B．Liesel was annoyed by Rosa’s cooking.
C．Liesel wanted to learn how to roll a cigarette.
D．Liesel suffered from living with Hans and Rosa.
【2】What did Liesel notice immediately when she met Hans?
A．His musical ability.
B．His painting skills.
C．His being invisible.
D．His personal qualities.
【3】Which of the following expressions best describe Liesel?
A．Shy and thoughtful.
B．Sensitive and clever.
C．Naughty and tough.
D．Imaginative and easy-going.
【4】What does the underlined sentence “After a few months, they were no longer Mr and Mrs Hubermann.”mean?
A．Liesel started to call them Hanns and Rosa.
B．Liesel was sent back to her real parents.
C．Liesel adapted herself to the new family.
D．Liesel was used to Rosa’s strange manner.
27、Your education is very important. 【1】 By working on making a good impression each day, you can enjoy a positive relationship with your teacher.
Greet your teacher with a smile. Your teacher likely arrives to work very early each day, perhaps ever before the sun has risen. 【2】 Greeting your teacher with a smile and warm regards every morning is a great way to promote your relationship and to improve their day.
【3】 Another way to establish a good relationship with your teacher is by being punctual (准时的) to class all the time, always arriving before the bell rings. This will allow your teacher to see you as a reliable person who is respectful of their time.
Never argue with your teacher. Though you may see some of your classmates being disrespectful (不尊敬的) to your teacher, try very hard not to become one of these people. Your teacher has been hired to guide your education and to help you learn important knowledge that will be useful to you in life. Respect this and do not argue with them. 【4】
Follow instructions. Your teacher likely has a set of rules that you must obey in class in addition to the regular school rules. 【5】 If your teacher feels that you keep yourself out of trouble, they will view you more positively and your relationship will strengthen.
A．Come to class on time.
B．Apologize for past mistakes.
C．Be sure to make a note of these rules and to keep them.
D．Every day, they have to work with lots of different students.
E．So it is important to build a good relationship with your teacher.
F．However, do ask questions if you are confused about something.
G．Anything you need to say to a friend can be said after class or during a break.
28、It’s not easy being a teenager-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you will still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist that he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him if he should seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy. Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager to have his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.
【1】The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ________.
A．how to look after a teenager
B．how to help a teenager grow up
C．how to control a teenager
D．how to respect a teenager
【2】What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Become excited.
B．Show respect.
C．Seek help.
D．Refuse to talk.
【3】What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text？
A．Give him advice only when necessary.
B．Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.
C．Let him have his own telephone unconditionally (无条件地).
D．Never talk about personal things with him.
29、During the annual political meetings, environmental protection was definitely among the biggest concerns. Actually, it was also an issue that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world’s earliest environmental protection concept, ministry and laws were all born in China. So, what did the ancient Chinese do to protect the environment?
In early ancient China, environmental protection was promoted to the political level. Xunzi, a famous thinker in Warring States Period, brought up the concept of managing state affairs through environmental protection. He stated in his book that vegetation (植被) should not be damaged at will. Guan Zhong, an official 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. During his term of office, he claimed that “a King who cannot protect his vegetation is not qualified to be a king”.
According to a record in Qing dynasty, the environmental protection ministry in early ancient China was called “Yu”, standing both for the institution and the official title. Although most functions were similar to such ministries today, the administration range of it was much larger, including the mountains, forests, rivers, lakes and so on.
The nine ministries established by Shun, an ancient Chinese king, already included “Yu”, the environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” official was a man called Boyi, who was indeed an environmental protection expert. He was a capable assistant to Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert. He invented wells, protecting people’s drinking water from pollution. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.
Environmental protection laws dated back to the ruling period of Dayu, which was more than 4,000 years ago. During his rule, he issued a ban, forbidding people to cut down wood in March or catch fish in June, the time when they were supposed to boom.
In Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period almost 3,000 years ago, “environmental protection laws” appeared in its true sense in Qin, which was recorded in Law of Fields and regarded as China’s earliest environmental protection laws.
【1】Which statement would Xunzi probably agree with?
A．Vegetation shouldn’t be damaged at all.
B．Much attention should be paid to people’s drinking water.
C．The king who failed to protect the environment should be removed.
D．Running a country and environmental protection should be combined.
【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．The Qing dynasty.
B．The ministry of Yu.
C．The official title.
D．The modern ministry.
【3】Why couldn’t fish be caught in June during Dayu’s rule?
A．Fish didn’t taste delicious in June.
B．It was too hot to catch fish in June.
C．Fish had a period of rapid growth in June.
D．Fish-catching time had already passed in June.
【4】Who was the first environmental protection minister in ancient China?
A．Shun.
B．Boyi.
C．Xunzi.
D．Guan Zhong.
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A．How the Ancient Chinese Protect the Environment
B．Famous Environmental Protection Experts in Ancient China
C．Dayu — a Great Environmental Protector
D．Measures of the World’s Earliest Environmental Protection
30、Inspiration
“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my ______ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was ______ to more, my interests in the world of dance ______ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a ______ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a ______; I became a member of the company ______ back to 1925.
As I look back on that day now, it surely ______ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief ______ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually _____ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely ______. I remember shaking with excitement.
Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of ______. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to ______ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme ______ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us ______. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals ______ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new ______ of the words “hard work.” What I thought was my physical ______ were pushed much further than I thought ______. I learned to make each performance better than the last.
Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great ______ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a ______ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.
【1】A. hobby B. plan C. word D. dream
【2】A. connected B. expanded C. extended D. exposed
【3】A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently
【4】A. director B. trainer C. dancer D. leader
【5】A. symbol B. memory C. reality D. truth
【6】A. bouncing B. tracking C. turning D. dating
【7】A. adds B. lacks C. makes D. brings
【8】A. while B. since C. until D. when
【9】A. expected B. cared C. asked D. decided
【10】A. motivated B. astonished C. convinced D. relaxed
【11】A. advantages B. profits C. challenges D. adventures
【12】A. pick B. mix C. build D. put
【13】A. attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation
【14】A. back B. aside C. off D. apart
【15】A. with B. by C. over D. beyond
【16】A. function B. expression C. meaning D. usage
【17】A. problems B. boundaries C. barriers D. efforts
【18】A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible
【19】A. honor B. talent C. potential D. responsibility
【20】A. victory B. tradition C. trend D. desire
31、阅读下面材料,根据首字母提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
Celebrated all around the world, festivals have a wide range of o【1】, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous f【2】, and important events. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been g【3】 in. People celebrate to show that they are g【4】 for the year’s supply of food. The harvest festival in ancient Egypt f【5】 a parade and a great feast with music, dancing and sports. Customs play a s【6】 role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. For example, lighting fireworks is one of the t【7】 traditions in Chinese Spring Festival to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Recently, to avoid air pollution, it is banned in many big cities. Moreover, with many online shopping websites and social media apps boosting, festivals are celebrated more and more c【8】 leading to people's different ideas about it. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people's wishes, b【9】, faiths, and attitudes to life. They are o【10】 that we need to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.
32、书面表达
假如你是中学生陈丽，下学期你将作为交换生要到英国住在Jim先生家里，请根据下列要点提示给他写一封80-100词的电子邮件：
1. 很高兴住到Jim先生家里。
2. 询问Jim家概况，是否临近学校，交通是否便利。
3. 自己不习惯英国饭菜，询问附近是否有中国餐馆。
邮箱： 