微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、He reminded me that I to do it at once.
A. should B. ought
C. could D. have
2、The first China International Cloud Computing Expo will focus on the development of the cloud computing industry, especially its _______ in the post-disaster reconstruction and protecting data.
A．application B．character
C．appearance D．Struggle
3、 hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A．When
B．How
C．Whenever
D．However
4、He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks he’ll have the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult rid of the worries．
A．passed；got
B．passing；to get
C．to pass；getting
D．in passing；in getting
5、My father quit ___________ at last.
A.smoke B.smoked C.smoking D.smokes
6、The only thing he listened to while ________ up was Jazz music, for which he showed a particular ________.
A．grew; preference
B．was growing; interest
C．grown; interest
D．growing; preference
7、That day, she got to the campus earlier, ________ the 6:15 subway from Panyu Square.
A．caught
B．to have caught
C．to catch
D．having caught
8、CFLS accepts all the capable students, gender, race, religion and culture.
A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms of
9、—You are late for the interview, young man!
—Sorry, sir．I could have turned up on time, but I in heavy traffic．
A. had been caught B. have been caught
C. was caught D. am caught
10、Watching football matches at home is one thing, and going to watch them ________ live at the stadium is quite another.
A．perform
B．performing
C．being performed
D．to perform
11、They agreed to try to settle their dispute by sincere negotiation.
A．定居
B．结束
C．解决
D．安排
12、This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.
A.far from；due to B.by far；owing to
C.above all；because of D.far away from；thanks to
13、—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had ________one before.
A.a pleasant B.a more pleasant
C.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant
14、Our government has taken measures to ____________ the simple fact that drugs are dangerous.
A.put on B.get across C.catch up D.live up to
15、The employee you have been thinking highly ________ dishonest.
A．of proving
B．of proves
C．of to prove
D．of being proved
16、In fact, more than one account suggests that ______ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof ____ it hit him on the head.
A．when, why
B．while, that
C．if, that
D．while, why
17、Officials __________ the department say the system is now running extremely smoothly.
A.in charge of B.in need of C.in honor of D.in search of
18、_________ the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.
A．Except
B．Except for
C．Besides C. Without
19、____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.
A. What, what B. What, that
C. That, that D. That, what
20、Talks between managers and workers ______ over the issue of holiday pay.
A．broke away
B．broke down
C．broke out
D．broke through
21、----I won’t have you getting away ________ smoking in the bedroom.
----Oh, please forgive and forget. I promise to cut down ________ cigarettes.
A. from; on B. with; in
C. from; in D. with; on
22、I have told you the truth. I keep repeating it?
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Will
23、Would any one of you please tell me ______ to the railway station?
A. how far is it B. how far is
C. how far it is D. how far
24、These general rules of first aid can ______ which ever kind of emergency.
A．apply to
B．refer to
C．contribute to
D．turn to
25、As computers are more and more important nowadays,handwritten letters are gradually emails.
A. in the way of B. making way for
C. showing way for D. taking the way of
26、Celebrate Arbor Day (植树节)
People in many countries observe Arbor Day. If you want to make a contribution to our planet, you could start by reminding your family and neighbors of the importance of planting trees. 【1】 Following are some steps to help you choose and plant a tree.
1. Choose a tree that will grow well in your area. You should consider: how big the tree will grow, how long it will live, whether it produces fruit or flowers, and whether it attracts birds and other wildlife.
2. Decide where you will plant your tree. Remember that the tree’s root system and branches will need space to spread out and up, so you do not want to place it too close to your house or other buildings or other trees. 【2】
3. 【3】 Prepare a hole that is twice as wide as the root system of your tree, keeping in mind that it should not be too deep, as the tree needs to be level with or slightly taller than the ground around it. With a shovel, scrape the sides and bottom of the hole-this will help the roots work their way through the soil.
4. If your tree comes wrapped with burlap (粗麻布) around the roots, simply pull the cloth loose enough so that it falls around the root system in the hole.
5. Separate the roots slightly to encourage them to spread. Root tips die when exposed to light and air, so get the tree in the ground as quickly as possible. 【4】
6. Create a shallow depression (凹地) around the tree to collect water. Thoroughly water the tree and add mulch around its base to help keep the ground around the tree moist (潮湿的).
【5】 Because keeping your tree alive and thriving is an ongoing task.
A．It’s time to dig.
B．It’s time to water the tree.
C．Then organize your own tree-planting event!
D．If your tree comes in a container, be sure to move it.
E．Then fill in the space around it with soil and pat it down.
F．Keep in mind that you should water it regularly and take good care of it.
G．And if you want to plant in a public space, make sure to get permission first from the local town board.
27、 A recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 meters. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 meters away at normal speed. Each man had to walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor wearing wet coloured socks. The footprints revealed that all walked in a winding rather than a straight line.
Researchers found that people readjust（重新调整）the direction of walking every few seconds. The amount of the winding differed from subject to subject. This suggests that none of us can walk in a strictly straight line. We walk in a winding way mainly because of a slight structural or functional imbalance of our limbs (四肢). Although we may start walking in a straight line, several steps afterwards we have changed direction.
Eyesight helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads you to the target. Your ears also help you walk. After turning around a lot with your eyes closed, you can hardly stand still, let alone walk straight.
It’s all because your ears help you balance. Inside your inner ear there is a structure which contains liquids. On the sides of the organ are many tiny hair-like structures that move around as the liquid flows. When you spin (旋转) the liquid inside also spins. The difference is that when you stop, the liquid continues to spin for a while. Dizziness (眩晕) is the result of these nerves in your ear. When you open your eyes, although your eyesight tells you to walk in a straight line, your brain will trust your ears more, and thus you walk in a curved line.
【1】The experiment held in Japan proved that ________.
A．the participants kept readjusting their direction of walking
B．all the participants had a good sense of direction
C．the experiment was done in different ways
D．none of the participants finished the 60 meters
【2】What helps to readjust our walking direction?
A．Limbs.
B．Ears.
C．Eyesight.
D．Footprints.
【3】The underlined word “subject” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A．a person with a functional imbalance
B．a person chosen to be studied in an experiment
C．the subject one studies at school
D．the direction of walking
【4】The purpose of writing the article is to ________.
A．prove that ears can help us to walk straight
B．explain why we can hardly walk in a strictly straight line
C．point out the importance of noticing everyday science
D．tell us if we try, we can walk in a straight line
28、There’s more evidence that what’s good for your heart is good for your head. A new study shows that people who run, swim or do other moderate intensity(强度)exercise have brains that look, on average, 10 years younger than the brains of couch potatoes.
“Our study showed that for older people, getting moderate intensity exercise may be protective, helping them keep their brains work better, ”said Dr. Clinton Wright of the University of Miami, who led the study. But it’s not necessarily easy. Walking, golf, bowling and yoga didn’t count, and people need to start before they begin showing memory loss, Wright’s team reported in the journal Neurology.
The study of nearly 900 people who exercise regularly showed that 90 percent fell into the low-intensity group. These people are part of a larger group taking part in a bigger study called Northern Manhattan Study. They were asked how long and how often they exercised during the past two weeks. Five years later, they were tested for memory and thinking skills and got a brain MRI. Seven years after that, they took the memory and thinking tests again. The 10 percent who said they took part in moderate intensity exercise scored better on the tests. These included running, climbing, swimming, riding bicycles and so on．
“We found that those with moderate exercise had higher scores and slower decline than inactive patients when comparing the results,” the study team wrote.
Many studies have shown that exercise may not prevent Alzheimer’s but may delay it. The findings fit in with a study that found two years of exercising, eating healthier food and brain training can promote people’s memory function.
【1】What do we know about the study？
A．It makes people’s heart better than their heads.
B．Running, Swimming and Yoga are regarded as moderate intensity.
C．More than 900 people participated in the Northern Manhattan Study.
D．Most people surveyed took low-intensity exercise.
【2】How did the study team draw the conclusion?
A．By making a comparison.
B．By analyzing the existing data.
C．By recording people’s exercise.
D．By giving examples.
【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．Exercise can prevent people suffering Alzheimer’s disease.
B．Brain training will certainly strengthen people’s memory.
C．Exercise can put off the start of memory decline.
D．The findings fit in with the study of healthy food.
【4】What’s the best title for this passage?
A．How to keep mentally healthy
B．Moderate intensity exercise keeps your brain younger
C．Steps to promote your brain performance
D．How to prevent the Alzheimer’s disease
29、Your Next Nurse Could Be a Robot
Dr. De Momi, of the Politecnico di Milano (Italy), led an international team that trained a robot to imitate natural human actions. 【1】 Over time this should lead to improvements in safety during surgeries because unlike their human counterparts robots do not tire and can complete an endless series of precise movements. The goal is not to remove human skill from the operating room, but to complement it with a robot’s particular skills and benefits.
“As a roboticist, I am convinced that robotic (co)workers and collaborators will definitely change the work market, but they won’t steal job opportunities. 【2】” De Momi explains.
To conduct their experiment De Momi’s team photographed a human being conducting numerous reaching motions, in a way similar to handing instruments to a surgeon. These camera captures were input into the neural network of the robotic arm, which is crucial to controlling movements. Next a human operator guided the robotic arm in imitating the reaching motions that the human subject had initially performed. Although there was not a perfect overlap between the robotic and human actions, they were broadly similar.
【3】 These observers determined whether the actions of the robotic arms were “biologically inspired,” which would indicate that their neural networks had effectively learned to imitate human behavior. About 70% of the time this is exactly what the human observers concluded.
These results are promising, although further research is necessary to confirm or refine De Momi’s conclusions. If robotic arms can indeed imitate human behavior, it would be necessary to build conditions in which humans and robots can cooperate effectively in high stress environments like operating rooms. 【4】 De Momi’s work is part of the growing field of healthcare robotics, which has the potential to change the way we receive health care sooner rather than later.
A．This future may not be as far away as we think.
B．Robots can’t successfully imitate doctors’ motions in the operating room.
C．Finally, several humans observed as the robotic arm made numerous motions.
D．The nursing assistant for your next trip to the hospital will still be a robot instead of human beings.
E．They will just allow us to decrease workload and achieve better performances in several tasks.
F．His work indicates that humans and robots can effectively cooperate during high-risk events such as surgeries.
30、One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat. He brought with him paint and _________ and began to paint the boat bright red, as the owner asked him. While painting, he _________ there was a hole in the boat and decided to _________ it. When he finished painting, he received his _________ and left.
The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter’s house and _________ him with a nice check, much _________ than the payment of painting. The painter was _________. “You’ve already paid me for painting the boat!” he said.
“But this is not for the paint _________. It’s for having repaired the hole in the boat.”
“But it was such a(n) _________ service. Certainly it s not worth __________ me such a high amount for something so unimportant!”
“My dear friend, you do not __________. Now let me tell you what __________. When I asked you to paint the boat, I __________ to mention the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took the boat and __________ a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a __________ in the boat. I was not at home at that time. When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was __________ because I remembered that the boat had a hole. Imagine my great __________ when I saw them safely returning from fishing.
“Then, I__________ the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You see, now, what you did? You __________my children! I do not have enough money to pay your ‘small’ good deed.”
So, no matter where, when or how, just __________ repair all the “holes” you find.
【1】
A．rulers
B．brushes
C．knives
D．pens
【2】
A．consulted
B．reminded
C．found
D．confirmed
【3】
A．repair
B．enjoy
C．ignore
D．measure
【4】
A．benefit
B．baggage
C．comment
D．money
【5】
A．admired
B．greeted
C．presented
D．comforted
【6】
A．higher
B．lower
C．quicker
D．wealthier
【7】
A．encouraged
B．excited
C．moved
D．surprised
【8】
A．behavior
B．activity
C．job
D．technique
【9】
A．inexpensive
B．small
C．valuable
D．additional
【10】
A．lending
B．charging
C．borrowing
D．paying
【11】
A．remember
B．complain
C．forgive
D．understand
【12】
A．happened
B．existed
C．appeared
D．started
【13】
A．decided
B．hesitated
C．forgot
D．demanded
【14】
A．went over
B．went on
C．went through
D．went away
【15】
A．hole
B．damage
C．message
D．danger
【16】
A．angry
B．hopeless
C．embarrassed
D．disappointed
【17】
A．sorrow
B．anxiety
C．patience
D．joy
【18】
A．pulled
B．dragged
C．examined
D．destroyed
【19】
A．saved
B．spoiled
C．instructed
D．treasured
【20】
A．exactly
B．carefully
C．actually
D．Finally
31、
【1】There is some e__that the economy of south Asia is improving.
【2】Nobody in my office likes working with Jack, who never stops __ (抱怨).
【3】Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday __ (强调) the importance of adapting to and guiding economic globalization and delivering its benefits to all.
【4】During the Industrial Revolution, factory workers lived in poor and crowded c__.
【5】He is one of the most __(有影响的) figures in the government.
【6】In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and g__ electricity.
【7】If you don’t like a double-decker, the subway, which runs 24 hours a day, is an/a__for you.
【8】I believe that convenience foods will become increasingly popular and e__replace traditional meals, although the process is long.
【9】Beijing's bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games is __(让人印象深刻), said organizers for the Rio 2016 Olympic Games.
【10】It is worth __(探索) other ways of dealing with this problem.
32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Sports Day was fast coming to the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. Jim, one of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race, Jim. You are not practicing at all,” said Jim's mother.
“Mom, you know how fast I am! Then why should I waste my time running? Only I will win；no one else will win!” shouted Jim. “Jim, you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. Jim just laughed and shrugged (耸肩) his shoulders. He was so confident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!
Tim, a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he was very devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance (耐力) and willpower (意志) to win the race.
There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night. The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner.
At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students crowded the ground to cheer their favorites. The signal was given to the participants to begin the race. The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards the finishing line. It was so exciting. Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 