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阳江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、In striking contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.

    A.潇洒的

    B.妩媚迷人的

    C.和蔼可亲的

    D.可爱的

  • 2、---Your suit ________! Why?

    ---I got ________in the rain.

    A.has ruined; stuck

    B.had ruined; being stuck

    C.has been ruined; stuck

    D.had been ruined; being stuck

  • 3、You are students in the No168 Senior High School now, but you _______ in different junior high schools for three years

    Astudies   Bhave studied

    Cstudied     Dwere studying

     

  • 4、_________ as he is, he has turned _________ professional writer.

    A.A teenager ; a

    B.Teenager ; /

    C.Teenager; a

    D.A teenager ; /

  • 5、Aquaman, a film from an American book, is really a success, which __________ other American films.

    A. goes over   B. turns over   C. towers over   D. gets over

  • 6、Water lilies can often be seen in China, with their round leaves, or pads, floating in _____.

    A.basements

    B.ponds

    C.masks

    D.first-aids

  • 7、It is important for you to ________ our school resources.

    A.make up

    B.make out

    C.make into

    D.make the most of

  • 8、Have you achieved something exciting or important? Do you want to ______ students with your experience?

    A.inform

    B.inspire

    C.wander

    D.desert

  • 9、His strong love for his country is _______ in his newly-published poems.

    A.reminded

    B.reflected

    C.responded

    D.recovered

  • 10、With the guide ______ the way , we had no difficulty _____of No one Middle School of Lin Zhou.

    A.lead, finding B.lead, finding C.leading,  find D.leading, finding

  • 11、If we don’t take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ____ some day just as dinosaurs.

    A. die down     B. die out

    C. die away   D. die off

     

  • 12、Some people who are ________ ________ to the Internet.

    A.off work, have no access

    B.out of work, have no access

    C.off work, are not accessible

    D.out of work, are not accessible

  • 13、I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.

    A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which

  • 14、We didn’t plan the show like that but it____ very well

    A. worked out   B. tried out

    C. went on   D. carried on

     

  • 15、 It is suggested at the end of the passage the things we buy often affect many people’s lives around the world.

    A.that, what

    B.which, /

    C.that, /

    D.what, that

  • 16、John is not a man to count on, and it is very likely that the work ____ by the time he arrives here.

    A. is finished   B. has finished   C. will finish   D. will have been finished

     

  • 17、— think our city should carry out Trash-sorting rules like Shanghai

    —___________. Trash-sorting has a lot of advantages.

    A.My pleasure B.You have a point C.I have no idea D.Don't bother

  • 18、The authorities showed no signs of to the kidnapper's demands.

    A. giving in   B. giving up

    C. giving away   D. giving back

  • 19、Many kids get ________ to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study.

    A.frightened

    B.addicted

    C.confused

    D.curious

  • 20、On July 18th,2013,the giant panda,Hua Mei, in the WoLong Center,gave birth to a male baby panda, 92g.

    A. risen; weighing   B. raises; weighs

    C. raised; weighing   D. raising; weighed

     

  • 21、I’m sorry, sir. Your recorder isn’t ready yet. It __ in the factory

    A. is repaired   B. is being repaired

    C. has been repaired   D. hasn’t repaired

     

  • 22、You say you have found something unique in this book, ________ perhaps even the author was not entirely aware-is that true?

    A.for which

    B.to which

    C.of which

    D.of what

  • 23、— Mum, can I go to the cinema with Linda tonight?

    —________. We must go to attend your cousin’s birthday party tonight.

    A.Take your time

    B.I’m afraid not

    C.Sounds great

    D.Have a good time

  • 24、Nelson Mandela died on Dec. 5,2013,   people all over the world were in great sorrow.

    A. where   B. when

    C. that   D. which

     

  • 25、You’d better have the second-hand car ________ before you sell it.

    A.repaired

    B.repair

    C.in repair

    D.repairing

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、What’s the key to perseverance (坚持)? Putting one foot in front of the other will make you reach the finish line, and there are tools you can use to help you face down challenges, meet your goals and truly enjoy the process, rather than just getting by. 【1】 Below are a few ways that help to increase your determination to keep moving forward.

    Know what you want. Maybe your goal is small. 【2】 Or maybe it’s a big goal, like aiming to be a happier person. Either way, the path toward meeting your goals will be much clearer if you know what you really want.

    【3】 The first challenge you likely meet is improving your self-confidence. It’s really difficult to make progress unless you believe you’re capable of persevering. However unachievable your goals may seem now, you have the intelligence and power to make it.

    Face reality. Having the ability to face life’s challenges is a big advantage. 【4】 When a big problem appears, it’s so much easier to give it up or put off making a decision. Practice seeing challenges for what they are so you can figure out the best way around, over or through them.

    Learn from your mistakes. You won’t always find your way on the first try. Wisdom is gained by making lots of mistakes and trying something different the next time around. Think about what has happened. 【5】

    A.Get rid of self-doubt.

    B.Make your choices carefully.

    C.But it can be really difficult to do.

    D.Try to avoid setting up general goals.

    E.Then reflect on what you can learn from the experience.

    F.Perseverance is a necessary quality for us to be successful.

    G.For example, you may want to quit smoking or get a better job.

  • 27、Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks on Thanksgiving Day.

    Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But the first thanksgiving in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.On December 4,1619, the Pilgrims(新来移民)from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia, where they knelt down and expressed thanks for their safe journey across the Atlantic.

    The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a goo harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a tree-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian fiends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.

    AS time went by, other colonies(殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. In 1863, he proclaimed the last Thursday of November as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October.

    Thanksgiving Day is observed by church services and family reunions; the turkey dinner is a reminder of the four wild turkeys served at the Pilgrims’ first Thanksgiving feast There are slight differences in Canada’s and the United States, Thanksgiving in dates but the tradition is very similar. Other countries celebrate Thanksgiving Day as well.

    【1】The first group of people in America to have thanksgiving were ________.

    A.some people from England

    B.the American Indians

    C.Sarah Josepha Hale

    D.Governor Bradford

    【2】We can infer from the passage that New England must be________.

    A.in the U. S. A.

    B.in Great Britain

    C.in Canada

    D.on some island off the Atlantic

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word“proclaimed” in paragraph 4?

    A.knew

    B.believed

    C.declared

    D.considered

    【4】What’s the passage mainly about

    A.It’s about how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U.S.A.

    B.It’s about how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated.

    C.It’s about that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday.

    D.It’s about how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with time and places

  • 28、If you visit Uluwatu temple in Bali, be cautious. The long-tailed temple monkeys there are well-known thieves. Since a long time ago, they have made a living by robbing visitors of their possessions(私人物品) and then holding those objects until a ransom in the form of food is paid. But Jean-Baptiste Leca of the University of Let hbridge, in Canada, wondered whether these monkeys are cleverer still. Sometimes, they do not accept the first offer and hold out for more. He therefore asked himself whether they are able to tell how valuable an item is to its owner, and factor that into their negotiations.

    Dr. Leca and his colleagues conducted their experiment by wandering around the temple with video cameras, recording the activities of the monkeys. Every time they saw a monkey show interest in a particular tourist, they recorded the interaction. To work out what was going on, they had first to establish the relative values of food rewards to monkeys, and of stealable objects to people.

    To figure out which stealable objects are most valued by people, they divided them into six classes: empty containers such as phone cases and plastic bottles; accessories(搭配物) such as hairpins and key rings; hats and shoes; spectacles and sunglasses; electronics and wallets. They then observed how often victims bothered to bargain with the thief for the return of possessions belonging to different classes, and thus classified objects into low value, medium value and high value.

    They found that monkeys do, indeed, have a complex sense of what they are doing—at least, adults and sub-adults do. These animals have a preference for stealing high-value items, and will often hold out either for more rewards or for better ones, if they are in possession of such items. But this is something that they have to learn how to do as they grow up. Young monkeys make no such distinctions(区分), and sub-adults are less good at doing so than adults.

    【1】What is the purpose of Leca’s research?

    A.To prove monkeys are cleverer than men.

    B.To find out what is valuable for monkeys.

    C.To record the negotiations between monkeys.

    D.To make sure monkeys can judge objects’ values.

    【2】What does the underlined word “ransom” in Paragraph 1 mean?

    A.Bill.

    B.Reward.

    C.Tax.

    D.Rent.

    【3】How are the values of objects classified in Paragraph 3?

    A.By the material of objects.

    B.By the preference of victims.

    C.By the buying price of objects

    D.By the frequency of bargaining.

    【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A.Young monkeys can tell items.

    B.All monkeys prefer high-value items.

    C.Monkeys have a simple sense of acts.

    D.Monkeys, stealing is an acquired skill.

  • 29、Ways to protect eyes from screens

    Too much screen time may cause serious eye strain (眼疲劳)and even a sharp decline of eyesight. That's a big problem a lot of people are faced with nowadays, especially those who work on a computer. The following tips may be helpful.

    Get regular eye tests

    Experts recommend having a comprehensive eye exam every year to detect (探测)problems before they develop. During this test, you should tell the doctor how often you use your phone and your computer. 【1】 Tell your doctor about it, and your eyes can be tested more accurately at that distance.

    Give your eyes space

    The closer your phone/computer screen is to your eyes, the harder they have to work to focus.【2】 If this makes it hard for you to read, consider increasing the size of the text rather than moving the screen closer.

    Take breaks

    This may not always be practical if you're quite busy,but it's important not to stare directly at a screen for too long. 【3】 While surveys have shown that many office workers take no more than half an hour a day away from their computer, it's recommended that you take a 15-minute break after every two hours spent at your screen.

    【4】

    Staring at a screen continuously for hours on end may make it difficult for you to focus. To avoid this, many eye experts recommend the “20-20-20 rule”---looking away from your phone/computer screen every 20 minutes and focusing on an object at least 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. The science behind his trick is that looking at objects at a distance relaxes the focusing muscle in the eye. 【5】

    A.Exercise your eyes.

    B.Give your eyes a chance to rest.

    C.Make your screen more eye-friendly.

    D.Studies show it’s an effective way to reduce tiredness.

    E.You should also measure the distance from your eyes to your screen at work.

    F.Make sure that you use your phone or computer in a room where the lighting is bright enough.

    G.Studies on eye strain suggest that computer screens should be no closer than 40 cm from your face.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Most of us assume that we go to college in order to be educated, to become _______, and be _______ to our society when we complete our studies. Of course, this is true, but there is more to it than that. We go to college not only to learn knowledge, but to prepare ourselves for the real world, for college is a _______ in miniature(微型复制品). Thus, it teaches us how to _______ relationships between different kinds of people later. College life provides many _______, which is a stepping stone in the real world. College education also _______ a student to develop a mind that is able to think clearly and critically.

    While we are at college, we should have as _______ contacts with our teachers as possible. They are as human as we are but with a wider _______ of knowledge than we do which can help _______ our secret little problems. Therefore, they can help us in more ways than just teaching us school ________.

    Some of us tend to go to ________. We are either too fond of studies and become bookworms or too much ________ by off-campus activities. The former kinds of students, ________, are star pupils at college but not likely to be successful in their career because they lack the knowledge of real human beings and their range of interests is too ________. The latter, since they lack the basic knowledge of science and humanities, are not likely to succeed, either. Thus we must steer(把握方向) the middle ________ between these two extremes.

    【1】

    A.leaders

    B.scholars

    C.ancestors

    D.authorities

    【2】

    A.helpless

    B.enjoyable

    C.practical

    D.useful

    【3】

    A.organization

    B.society

    C.group

    D.band

    【4】

    A.transport

    B.unload

    C.release

    D.handle

    【5】

    A.disputes

    B.conflicts

    C.activities

    D.communities

    【6】

    A.chooses

    B.assigns

    C.trains

    D.employs

    【7】

    A.quick

    B.slow

    C.continuous

    D.frequent

    【8】

    A.range

    B.reach

    C.control

    D.distance

    【9】

    A.suggest

    B.solve

    C.discover

    D.explain

    【10】

    A.symbols

    B.imaginations

    C.contributions

    D.subjects

    【11】

    A.ends

    B.peaks

    C.degrees

    D.extremes

    【12】

    A.held

    B.left

    C.occupied

    D.remained

    【13】

    A.doubtfully

    B.doubtlessly

    C.nearly

    D.exactly

    【14】

    A.narrow

    B.broad

    C.correct

    D.foolish

    【15】

    A.match

    B.course

    C.lesson

    D.program

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The p【1】 before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a p【2】 mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to a【3】 great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and e【4】 at senior high school will open the door to your p【5】.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,在2020上半年,你选择了美国教师Lucy视频辅导课。最近,你参加了学校组织的英语演讲比赛,取得了优异成绩。请向Lucy写信汇报成绩,并表示感谢。

    注意:1、词数80左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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