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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、It was not ______ the mid-1980s, when emphasizing gender differences became a dominant children’s marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem attractive to girls.
A．because
B．while
C．unless
D．until
2、Chuck is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ______ he wants their support.
A．since
B．once
C．unless
D．after
3、The policeman warned the driver ______ so carelessly.
A. never to drive B. to never drive
C. to not drive D. doesn’t drive
4、For some unknown reasons, I don't feel I can trust him. Which of the following can best replace the underlined part?
A.Somehow B.Indeed C.Actually D.Unlikely
5、 It is said the factory is now __________ large as what it was.
A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice
6、—When will you come to see me, on Tuesday or Thursday?
—________ day is OK. I’m on holiday.
A．Both
B．All
C．Either
D．None
7、You’d better write down the phone number of the restaurant for the future ________.
A.purpose B.process C.memory D.reference
8、When ______ into the passive voice, the sentence may take a different meaning.
A．transformed
B．recommended
C．attracted
D．represented
9、选出以下句子的结构类型: He tells them a funny story.
A．SVO
B．SVOC
C．SV IO DO
D．SV
10、 It takes ______ diligence to learn all the subjects well. It takes brains, too.
A. other than B. less than
C. more than D. rather than
11、Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________ with sweet dreams.
A.catch up B.pick up C.end up D.make up
12、As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _________ he can spend developing his own interest.
A．when
B．in which
C．at which
D．that
13、The prize will go to _____ of them writes the best composition in a figurative language.
A.one B.anyone C.whoever D.whichever
14、After________ for dozens of times, that piece of music was rooted in my mind.
A．performing
B．being performed
C．performed
D．having performed
15、Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed to __________ new sports which are more popular.
A. make way for B. take place of
C. pay attention to D. keep pace with
16、When he was trying to the bank, the thief was caught on the spot.
A. break in B. break into
C. break down D. break up
17、How much time did you spend__________the text?
A．copying
B．to copy
C．in copy
D．on copying
18、—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full.
—Come on, baby. Take some just .
A. in advance B. in view
C. in case D. in time
19、We ________ so much trouble over the last three weeks.
A. were facing with B. have been faced with
C. have been facing with D. were faced with
20、What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society. Which part in the sentence is the AdjP (Adjective Phrase)?
A．What you learn at school
B．very important
C．a very important part
D．in society
21、--- Good afternoon! By the way, has Billy finished his homework today?
--- I have no idea. He ___ it this morning.
A.was doing B.has been doing C.has done D.had done
22、She will write to you as soon as she________to Guangzhou.
A．got
B．will get
C．gets
D．get
23、Which of the following phrases in the sentence is an adverb phrase?
Sentence: The first week of my senior high school life is a little confusing since I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.
A．the first week
B．a little confusing
C．think about
D．very carefully
24、The day ________ he was born was Aug .20 ,1952.
A．when
B．that
C．which
D．this
25、The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning ________ to the audience.
A．over
B．through
C．across
D．on
26、Eye Health Care Daily
Healthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.
◆Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease free.
◆Avoid looking directly at the sun.
◆Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion (圆周运动)exercise 5 to 10 times a day to relax your eyes.
◆Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22—28 inches away from it.
◆Visit your eye doctor on a regular basis.
There are also some tips for healthy contact lens(隐形眼镜)wear and care to help prevent eye infections(感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media.
【1】________ is not good for your eyes.
A．Eating vegetables
B．Wearing sunglasses
C．Wearing contact lens
D．Looking at the sun directly
【2】How to relax your eyes according to the tips?
A．Clean eyes with pure cold water.
B．Look at the sun directly.
C．Make eye movements.
D．Wear contact lens.
【3】In which column can we read this text?
A．Education.
B．Health.
C．Entertainment.
D．Story.
27、Personality types are linked with structural differences in the brain, which could explain why one child grows up to be impulsive(冲动的)and outgoing while another becomes diligent and introspective.
Structural differences between the brains of 85 people have been measured and linked with the four main categories of personality types, which were classified as “novelty seeking”, characterized by impulsive actions; “harm avoidance”, marked by pessimism and shyness; “reward dependence”, with an addictive personality; and “persistence”, who are people tending to be diligent, hard-working and perfectionists.
The researchers said the brain differences are structural and can be measured in the size of specific regions of the brain that appear to be linked with each of the four personality types. For instance, people defined as novelty-seeking personalities had a structurally bigger area in the brain while people with harm-avoidance personalities had significantly smaller volumes of tissue in brain regions.
The fact that characteristics are reflected in specific structural differences is useful to know, for instance, when it comes to understanding a child’s behavior and choosing the right approach so that somebody who is, for example, particularly timid, might be helped through education and development.
There is no point shouting at a child who is very shy and telling them off, because it does not come naturally to them to put themselves forward. But actually knowing there is a biological basis for this helps educators or parents to use the right approach to help a child to compensate.
People who have a reward-dependence personality could, for example, be helped at an early age because they are at risk of turning to drink, drugs or food if they do not get the family support and encouragement they need.
“This study shows that personality characteristics are something you are born with, but their full expression can be adjusted during development with the right approach,” said Professor Venneri, who carried out the study with colleagues from the University of Parma in Italy and Washington University in St Louis.
If you know it’s not something you do but something you are, you can change the environment to reduce the risk. Knowing that someone has such a predisposition (体质) could help them adopt preventive strategies and avoid situations where they might seek rewards which could be potentially harmful.
【1】Which type of person may turn out to be drug-abusers?
A．“Novelty seeking”.
B．“Persistence”.
C．“Harm avoidance”.
D．“Reward dependence”.
【2】Which of the following is true about shy people?
A．They structurally have a smaller brain region.
B．They can naturally put themselves forward.
C．They are too timid to be educated and helped.
D．They are often shouted at and scolded.
【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．People have chances to change their personality types.
B．Structural differences in the brain have effects on education.
C．Personality types are related to structural differences in the brain.
D．Scientists have identified four different personality types.
【4】The author writes the passage to________.
A．argue a claim
B．present a fact
C．support a research
D．introduce an approach
28、Feeling a little bored on weekends? The following activities may be good choices for you.
·Melbourne Magic Show
The magic show is staged in a five-star Melbourne hotel. Being in a relaxed mood, the guests are ready to see the impossible. Your host Luke Hocking, a local magician, puts the illusion (幻觉) and mind reading into a theatrical magic experience like no other. This show - the longest-running theatre show of its kind - has been on in Melbourne for over five years.
·Becoming You: An incomplete guide
The new exhibition explores the surprising, real-life stories of well-known and everyday Australians. The 71 real-life stories are presented in immersive (沉浸式的) environments. The exhibition features famous storytellers such as writer Alice Pung and astronomer Alan Duffy. Alongside the experiences of these better-known identities are the surprising, delightful and moving stories of everyday people showing the diversity of contemporary Australian society.
·Plans for the Planet
Contemporary artist Olaf Breuning presents a large-scale exhibition for children. It fits young people’s enthusiasm for adventure and theme parks while reflecting Breuning’s thoughts about life. Drawing from popular culture and inspired by theartist’s enjoyment of video games and movies from his youth such as Jurassic Park, the exhibition is interesting. Besides, it provides an opportunity for children to share their thoughts about the world they live in.
·THE LUME Melbourne
THE LUME Melbourne is an adventure into art. The experience features the great works of Vincent van Gogh. Imagine that the vivid colors and details of world-famous artworks come to life all around you while a symphony (交响乐) of sounds creates an impressive multi-sensory experience.
【1】What can we know about Luke’s magic show?
A．It is often set in five-star hotels.
B．It is well accepted in Melbourne.
C．It introduces mind reading to the stage.
D．It interacts with the audience frequently.
【2】From which activity can you know about Australian society?
A．Plans for the Planet.
B．THE LUME Melbourne.
C．Melbourne Magic Show.
D．Becoming You: An incomplete guide.
【3】What can you do at the Plans for the Planet exhibition?
A．Appreciate popular culture.
B．Share adventurous experiences.
C．Visit some famous theme parks.
D．Play video games with Breuning.
29、About 12 years ago, I began making a series of dolls called “Wee Mountain Folk.” At first, I made them from cloth but then began using a kind of polymer clay（软陶）called cernit. The cloth dolls were beautiful, but it was impossible to get the level of detail（细节）I can get with clay.
First, I use wire（金属丝）to build the shape of the doll. Then I cover the head, hands, and feet around the wire using the cernit. Then I make the doll’s clothes myself, using lots of different materials. The completed dolls are fixed onto hardwood bases made by my father, Jim Logan.
Generally, the dolls I make show older people taking part in traditional activities. I’ve always had a great respect for the older generation.
Inspiration for the dolls often comes from people I know. Once I was caught looking too closely at the wrinkles（皱纹）on the face of one of my mom’s friends. But I explained that her laugh lines made her more attractive.
Now I work as a teacher’s assistant, and while I was raising my two daughters, Keri and Sheryl, I could work on the dolls only late in the day. The girls loved to come downstairs the next morning to see who’d arrived in the night.
It’s the detail that I enjoy working on the most. I once made a fisherman doll for a lady to give her father, including a tiny creel — a basket used by fishermen for carrying fish. When the man got the doll, he immediately opened the creel to see what was inside. Luckily, I’d made a small fish out of cernit and placed it in the basket.
Hopefully my story will inspire others to try their hand at doll making — I find it very relaxing and interesting.
【1】The dolls called “Wee Mountain Folk” were ________.
A. totally hand made
B. mainly made of cloth
C. usually small kids
D. often designed by the author’s father
【2】Why did the author look closely at her mother’s friend’s face?
A. To guess her age.
B. To get creative ideas.
C. To give her a surprise.
D. To find out why she was so attractive.
【3】The author’s daughters ________.
A. thought doll making was a waste of time
B. thought the dolls’ styles were too old
C. showed great interest in the dolls
D. paid little attention to the dolls
【4】The author tells the story of the fisherman doll to show that ________.
A. it takes much effort to make a doll
B. it is difficult to satisfy everyone
C. the old also love her dolls
D. her dolls have fine details
30、Dauphin is a small town in central Pennsylvania. Its people have only one UPS(United Parcel Service) driver, Chad Turns, and after watching him working nonstop for them for a long time, they felt the ________ to express their thankfulness.
Chad doesn’t just ________ that packages get delivered on time; he also goes the extra mile for them. “Everyone knows how ________ Chad is,” resident Jenny Shickley said. “If the package has something ________, like a diamond watch, he didn’t deliver it when only the kids were in because it was a(n)________ that they would ruin it. He just ________, and went back to our house after dark, believing my husband or I had gone home from work.” Other people have similar stories of personal service.
During COVID-19, Chad’s workload ________. He worked 60 ~ 80 hours per week, which resembled(像) the ________ busy holiday season, to make much-needed supplies ________ to the community. Jenny and many other community members, ________, started a “Thank you, Chad” social media group. Before they became aware of it, they’d raised over $1,000 for him. Next, they ________ Chad on his route with signs, gifts, and lots of “attaboys(好样的)”.
Adam Kerr, a UPS shift manager, helped the townspeople ________ the surprise. He arranged for Chad to make his last ________ at the government building for an on-demand pickup. When Chad reached there, dozens of neighbors waiting for him came into ________, but not the last box of the day as thought. That made the mail carrier emotional. He was visibly moved by their ________, even breaking into tears！
【1】
A．love
B．force
C．appeal
D．need
【2】
A．guarantee
B．combine
C．confirm
D．estimate
【3】
A．greedy
B．confused
C．reasonable
D．considerate
【4】
A．beautiful
B．valuable
C．personal
D．important
【5】
A．anxiety
B．incident
C．shame
D．problem
【6】
A．put up
B．pulled out
C．turned up
D．gave out
【7】
A．dropped
B．increased
C．faded
D．varied
【8】
A．occasionally
B．apparently
C．accordingly
D．typically
【9】
A．acceptable
B．affordable
C．accessible
D．adaptable
【10】
A．anyway
B．however
C．instead
D．therefore
【11】
A．amazed
B．trapped
C．cheered
D．assisted
【12】
A．dominate
B．describe
C．organize
D．display
【13】
A．schedule
B．chance
C．call
D．stop
【14】
A．sight
B．play
C．operation
D．notice
【15】
A．generosity
B．enthusiasm
C．kindness
D．selflessness
31、根据课文原文填空，每空一词。
We no longer have to wait in line or carry【1】 around when we go shopping. We can get the most 【2】 information from large【3】.
32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was sitting at my desk surrounded by New Year gifts, feeling happy that I had managed to buy some hard — to — find items. These were for Kids Need More, a charitable organization offering services to socially disadvantaged children. One of its most popular events is the Holiday Cheer Bus. The organization always fills the buses with donated gifts for the families on the Cheer Bus routes. Each bus is manned by a team of volunteers. My family had been volunteers for years. I had a list of the families on our route.
Just as I was packing up the items with my husband and my son, I received a call from the director of the organization. She asked if I could add a family to my route— here was a young mother, Leanne, and her son.
I called Leanne and told her that a Holiday Cheer Bus would be visiting her family. Leanne seemed really excited and began to cry. I comforted her, “The Holiday Cheer Bus is really going to come. Is there something special that your child would like?”
“My son is three. All he wants is a pair of Spider-Man snow boots so that he can play outside in the snow. ”
I asked about her son's shoe size. She told me the size and I promised I would have Spider-Man snow boots in size 9 for her son.
After I said goodbye and ended the call, panic set in. It was two days before the Holiday Cheer Bus was going on its run, less than a week before New Year. I was going to need a holiday miracle to find Spider-Man snow boots in size 9.
“We have to go shopping!" I called out to my husband and son. They were surprised but still we set off. We went to a few department stores and the shoe departments, without success. We were tired and hungry. We were becoming disheartened. My son suggested giving Leanne a gift card so she could get the boots herself. But I didn't want to give up. I promised we would bring boots.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At our final stop, expecting defeat, we entered the shoe department.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Two days later, we arrived at the young mom's home.
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