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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.
A．that
B．one
C．a
D．it
2、Every morning he gets up early and practises ________ and then ________ to school.
A．to read English; go
B．reading English; goes
C．reading English; going
D．of reading English; goes
3、Some parts in South China have experienced ________this year as they did last year．
A. rain twice as much B. twice as much rain
C. as twice much rain D. twice rain as much
4、 He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. Reads
5、I think she would _____ it if we could all help out a bit more.
A. thank B. appreciate C. employ D. Use
6、________be “ hangry” (饿怒的)， I often have some healthy snacks during the meals.
A. So as to B. So as not to
C. In order to D. In order not to
7、Some scientists have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newton’s head and led him to ________ his theory of gravity.
A．live up to
B．put up with
C．look up to
D．come up with
8、—I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.
—He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for three years, which helps with his work a lot.
A. served B. has served C. serves D. had served
9、Perhaps what is significant is the way ________ people have worked in harmony with nature to make terraces and grow rice.
A．on which
B．by which
C．in which
D．with which
10、—Why did the teacher get angry?
—________ what we has done the day before.
A．Because
B．Since
C．As
D．Because of
11、During the Chinese New year's holidays, one tradition the Chinese enjoy is stuffing and ________ jiaozi, their favorite food, to be served with their New Year's Eve meal.
A．packing
B．wrapping
C．shaping
D．covering
12、They went on well at first but eventually everything ________ they had worried about happened.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
13、The Smiths are praised for the way they ________ their children.
A．bring about
B．bring up
C．bring in
D．bring down
14、He was about to finish his homework ________ the lamp didn’t work.
A．when
B．after
C．since
D．before
15、I am totally bathed in the ocean of flowers and fruits, with their scent running through my whole being.
A．思想
B．存在
C．身心
D．感情
16、At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River ________, one of the ten largest cities in China.
A．lies Chongqing
B．Chongqing lies
C．does lie Chongqing
D．does Chongqing lie
17、Is this the reason _______he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A.／ B.what C.how D.why
18、 --What are you going to do this afternoon?
-- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _______ quite early, so we __________ to the bookstore after that.
A．finished; are going
B．finished; go
C．finishes; are going
D．finishes; go
19、Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been a(n) ______ positive force.
A.enormously
B.formally
C.unfortunately
D.eventually
20、There is currently no magic bullet to protect the brain, but one area that has been best researched and_________we can say with reasonable confidence, "this will help." is mental activity.
A.with which B.in which C.about which D.without which
21、People say that Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, ______by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
A. surrounding B. surrounded
C. being surrounded D. is surrounded
22、The visitors are forbidden _________ animals in the zoo, ________ may do harm to the health of animals.
A.of feeding; where B.of feeding; which C.to feed; which D.to feed; that
23、Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ______ is considered a very distinguished international honour.
A．that
B．what
C．as
D．which
24、The International Day of Families, which was set by the United Nations in 1993, is held on 15 May every year.
A．predicative
B．object
C．predicate
D．object complement
25、The police charged the thief ________ stealing the jewels.
A．of
B．with
C．for
D．to
26、Two high school students have identified four new planets in distant space about 200-light-years from Earth, making them “the youngest astronomers” to make such a discovery.
Kartik Pingle, 16, and Jasmine Wright, 18, who both attend schools in Massachusetts, participated in the Student Research Mentoring Program (SRMP). With the help of Tansu Daylan, an MIT doctor for Astrophysics and Space Research, the students studied and analyzed data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Together they focused on Tess Object of Interest (TOI) 1233, a nearby, bright sun-like star and here they found four planets rotating (旋转) around the star. “We were looking to see changes in light over time,” Pingle explained, “the idea is that if the planet transits the star, or passes in front of it, it would periodically cover up the star and decrease its brightness.”
While studying 1233, Pingle and Wright had at least hoped to find one planet, but were overwhelmed with joy when a total of four were spotted. “I was very excited and very shocked.” Wright said. “We knew this was the goal of Daylan's research, but to actually find a multi-planetary system, and be part of the discovering team, was really cool."
Three of the newly discovered planets are considered as “sub-Neptunes”, which are gaseous (气态的), but smaller than the Neptune that lives in our solar system. While observing the planets, the team determined each one completes their orbit around 1233 every six to 19.5 days. However, the fourth planet is labeled a “super-Earth” for its large size and rockiness---this one orbits around the star in just under four days.
“We have long been studying planets beyond our solar system and with multi-planetary systems, the two young students are kind of hitting the jackpot. They are really blessed.” Daylan said, “The planets originated from the same disk of matter around the same star, but they ended up being different planets with different atmospheres and different climates due to their different orbits. So, we would like to understand the fundamental processes of planet formation and evolution using this planetary system.”
Daylan added that it was a “win-win" to work with Pingle and Wright on the study. “As a researcher, I really enjoy interacting with young brains that are open to experimentation and learning and have minimal bias.” he said, “I also think it is very beneficial to high school students, since they get exposure to cutting-edge research and this prepares them quickly for a research career.”
【1】How did the two students identify the four planets?
A．By helping professor Tansu Daylan with the data.
B．By analyzing the change of brightness of star 1233.
C．By studying Neptune that lives in our solar system.
D．By interacting with other young talented brains.
【2】What is special about the discovery?
A．It was made by two high school students.
B．It was made with an innovative approach.
C．It was meant to be made by Tansu Daylan.
D．It found the largest number of planets at a time.
【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to “hitting the jackpot” in paragraph 5?
A．Making a discovery difficultly.
B．Achieving the goal easily.
C．Succeeding in something luckily.
D．Performing a task carefully.
【4】According to the article, what benefits does the study bring?
A．It allows the scientists to work with young people without prejudice.
B．It equips future astronomers with better researching capabilities.
C．It provides more perspectives and thus boosts more discoveries.
D．It arouses students’ interest in exploring the unknown universe.
27、 Many primary school students in Jiangsu Province suffered from such symptoms as nosebleeds, dizziness and rashes after attending schools that recently installed plastic running tracks on their playgrounds. Parents of primary school students in several cities reported similar symptoms in their children after school began in September, 2015.
The provincial educational department said on Wednesday that schools with these plastic tracks must have professionals carry out tests. It sent a team of experts to look into the whole work of the building of the tracks. Any illegal behavior will be punished without mercy.
Chen Yun, a teacher in Wuxi, said no organization could provide the school with an official test report for its track. “The local disease control center said they can examine and analyze the air in an enclosed space, such as classrooms and washrooms. But they cannot test in open spaces,” Chen said. Local environmental protection centers have also refused to test the air around the plastic running tracks.
According to the Jiangsu Environmental Protection Bureau, China has no standards for the running track industry, which will make the air measurements useless as there are no data in determining whether the air is polluted. Besides, materials used to build the tracks are not tested when they are produced at factories because of, also, NO industry standards! So what we have to do now is, of course, that these measures should be made in no time.
Ye Ping, director of Taizhou Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute, said harmful things in plastic running tracks may lead to diseases. “The plastic tracks in China are mainly made up of polyurethane, a kind of nontoxic material,” said Ye. “However, suppliers may add toxic adhesives. They give a bad smell and may cause dizziness and rashes. Some suppliers may also add a kind of material that helps the plastic to solidify, but the lead contained in it will raise lead levels above normal in children’s blood after longtime exposure.”
Ye added that the country has not put forward rules about the examination of volatile organic compounds given off by tracks.
The Jiangsu educational department has suggested that middle schools in Nanjing grow natural grass on their playgrounds.
【1】According to Chen Yun, ______.
A.parents of primary school students firstly reported problems about their children.
B.no official reports about the tracks could be got at the moment.
C.local environmental protection centers worked hard to find out the causes.
D.there are no standards for the running track industry at present.
【2】Who believes it is the harmful things in the tracks that may cause the problems?
A.Ye Ping B.experts C.Chen Yun D.parents
【3】Which of the following statements can be called a Fact instead of an Opinion?
A.Without standards for the running track industry, the air measurements might be useless.
B.The schools with these plastic tracks must have professionals carry out tests.
C.Many primary school students suffered from nosebleeds after attending schools.
D.Middle schools in Nanjing should grow natural grass on their playgrounds.
【4】Based on the analysis, who deserves to be punished for the sick students?
A.The primary schools B.Some suppliers
C.The educational department D.The disease control center
【5】What work does the writer think should be done at once according to the passage?
A.Experts should be sent to test the materials of the tracks.
B.Students should be examined to find the reasons for their illnesses.
C.The plastic running tracks should be removed to grow natural grass instead.
D.The measures for the running track industry should be worked out.
28、WeChat is one of the well-established digital platforms in China. Launched in 2011, WeChat’s active users reached 0.768 billion in 2016, to say nothing of the number in 2022. The lifestyle changes brought by WeChat are very obvious.
Before the existence of WeChat, Weibo is the social platform where people got connected and shared information with each other. People still texted to each other at that time. When WeChat just came out, the pain point Wechat solved at first was the trouble of texting long messages. It came out with the outstanding function of sending voice messages.
WeChat launched a sharing function called “Moment” in 2012. People share images and words in Moment. WeChat users can only see the Moment and activities posted by their friends. They can also like and comment on their friends’ Moments.
Later on, WeChat started to have more and more functions, including Official Account, Money Transfer, Service Account and etc. With Official Account, companies found a novel approach to promote their brands (品牌) and products. According to the WeChat Influence Report, there are over 12 million Official Accounts on WeChat. It is becoming an industry.
After other financial functions launched on WeChat, people can go out with only a smartphone. People no longer bring their wallets when going out. It is really convenient. They only need no scan a QR code and confirm with their Touch ID. This function can be used in almost every store and market.
The success of WeChat is not random (随机的). With updating its new versions in function, it makes or life much easier. According to the WeChat Influence Report, 94% of We-Chat users use WeChat every single day. It becomes a part of our life.
【1】Why was WeChat so popular when it came out according to the text?
A．It offered voice message service.
B．It allowed texting long messages.
C．It contributed to financial functions.
D．It allowed people to have a video call.
【2】What can we know about the “Official Account”?
A．It’s a new way for companies to advertise their products.
B．More and more people are setting up Official Accounts.
C．It’s an industry for all the WeChat users to earn money.
D．Official Account will replace other kinds of advertisements.
【3】What’s the author’s attitude to the use of WeChat?
A．Doubtful.
B．Positive.
C．Unconcerned.
D．Critical.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A．What are the advantages of WeChat?
B．How does WeChat beat Weibo?
C．How does WeChat grow into a huge part of life?
D．What excellent functions does WeChat have?
29、There have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned in schools in most countries, and in many countries, there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. However, many parents still believe that they have the right to use physical punishment to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages.
It's easy to find reasons to allow physical punishment. One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to give up physical punishment completely. Parents argue that this is the way they were brought up and that it didn't do any harm to them. They believe that they have the right to punish the child in any way they consider fit, including using physical punishment. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective. There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket.
However, there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained to deal with misbehaving children. They don't have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem. Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is the use of seat belts-now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts was strange to most people. In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits.
In conclusion, parents have to change some of their beliefs and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force, and doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.
【1】According to the first paragraph, many parents think ________ .
A．most of the children behave badly in their daily life
B．they have changed their attitudes towards their children
C．physical punishment is effective when educating their children
D．they are free to use physical punishment on their children
【2】The author gives the example of using seat belts in order to show________.
A．most people are used to wearing seat belts recently
B．people won't change their old habits unless they have to
C．seat belts are really very necessary and useful for drivers
D．it's not difficult to change some of the negative habits
【3】The author wrote this passage mainly to________.
A．talk about a ban on using physical punishment
B．tell readers that we should educate our children in other ways
C．advise parents to give up using physical punishment
D．suggest physical punishment should be used only at home
30、I have invented robots that crawl(爬)through pipes to check them for damage. Two of my_______allow cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things_______when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I leaned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing.
When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a_______. We had to write to a company and learn about the_______it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I_______the Thomas A.Edison Company.
Soon after I wrote to the company, our mailman_______a package to me. It contained a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I_______reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that impressed me most were movies, recorded sound and the electric light. Edison became my hero.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and_______me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally into new things.
Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I surprised my dad with a_______I made to adjust the brakes(刹车)of our car. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That’s when I learned that________inventors often invent similar things. It is not________for this to happen. I learned, too, that not all great ideas work.________is a common part of the inventing process.
As my father and I worked together, I began to________that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, combined with my________in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. But I am________to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting that bulb(电灯泡)inside me.
【1】
A．approaches
B．experiments
C．inventions
D．conclusion
【2】
A．died
B．began
C．fade
D．won
【3】
A．project
B．lesson
C．surprise
D．present
【4】
A．decisions
B．products
C．orders
D．accounts
【5】
A．joined
B．owned
C．started
D．chose
【6】
A．opened
B．offered
C．delivered
D．lent
【7】
A．enjoyed
B．minded
C．avoided
D．hated
【8】
A．stopped
B．blamed
C．controlled
D．encouraged
【9】
A．tool
B．promise
C．mistake
D．trick
【10】
A．young
B．different
C．great
D．real
【11】
A．reasonable
B．improper
C．practical
D．unusual
【12】
A．Imagination
B．Failure
C．Happiness
D．Wealth
【13】
A．hope
B．suggest
C．realize
D．consider
【14】
A．honor
B．difficulty
C．experience
D．interest
【15】
A．grateful
B．polite
C．related
D．equal
31、课本原文填空。
However, for those of you with a 【1】 mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the 【2】, you will have the opportunity to 【3】great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.
To fully realize your 【4】, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. 【5】 your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities.
The key to keeping the peace is 【6】and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to 【7】 and try to understand the situation 【8】. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. 【9】, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.
Social media like blogs has 【10】and the friends whom we love.
32、假设你是王森，十一月二十一日是你在美国的笔友汤姆的生日。你给他寄了一盒中国的绿茶（green tea）作为生日礼物。现在，请你用英语写一封110字左右的信给他，祝贺他生日快乐，并根据下面的六幅图和提示词语详细描绘一下怎么沏茶。
提示词：壶 kettle茶匙 teaspoon茶壶 teapot
茶叶 tea-leaves 茶杯 teacup 茶壶盖 lid
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