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荆门2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or ________ a singer in the subway.

    A.come by

    B.come over

    C.come across

    D.come up with

  • 2、Mary is helpful and will try to help ________ your problems.

    A.argue about

    B.depend on

    C.laugh at

    D.figure out

  • 3、Has he decided to apply ________ American citizenship?

    A.for

    B.with

    C.of

    D.to

  • 4、He was hit by a falling tree and died on the ________.

    A. spot   B. point

    C. track   D. trace

     

  • 5、In many commercials, smart homes are the future that we___________: every bit of entertainment and home control at our fingertips regardless of _______ we are.

    A.have promisedwho B.are promisedwhere

    C.have promisedwhen D.are promisedhow

  • 6、Once________in the examination, you will be dismissed from the school immediately.

    A.caught cheating

    B.caught to cheat

    C.catching cheating

    D.to catch to cheat

  • 7、Your appointment will be canceled immediately if you fail to arrive at the scene at the_______time.

    A.additional B.unique C.informal D.appointed

  • 8、 Hurry up! The train ______. You know it ______ at 8:30 am.

    A. leaves; leaves   B. is leaving; leaves

    C. leaves; is leaving   D. is leaving; is leaving

     

  • 9、The picnic was __________ because of the rain.

    A.allowed

    B.postponed

    C.maintained

    D.hung

  • 10、_______about her ideal university, Jenny said she had no idea.

    A.Ask

    B.When asking

    C.Asking

    D.When asked

  • 11、We all got good grades, for our English teacher had given us________ time to get well-prepared for this test.

    A.sufficient

    B.temporary

    C.important

    D.magnificent

  • 12、Right now, the deer in the reserve_________over by many volunteers.

    A.watch

    B.are being watched

    C.were watched

    D.have been watched

  • 13、________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.

    A.Having butterflies in one’s stomach

    B.Depending on others

    C.Starting high school

    D.Holding one’s head up

  • 14、While I was waiting for the rain _________, I saw a car which knocked down a woman_______ away.

    A.to stop…ran B.stopping…run C.stopping…running D.to stop… run

  • 15、The book __________ into thirty languages since it __________ on the market in 1973.

    A.has translated, came

    B.was translated, has come

    C.has been translated, came

    D.has been translated, has come

  • 16、So involved in his business     that he can hardly accompany his wife and child at weekends.

    A. the manager has become   B. becomes the manager

    C. has become the manager   D. has the manager become

  • 17、The ________ expression on her face suggested that she _________ the _________ physics problem.

    A.puzzling;was puzzled by;puzzled

    B.puzzling;be puzzled over;puzzled

    C.puzzled;be puzzled by;puzzling

    D.puzzled;was puzzling over;puzzling

     

  • 18、For all these years I have been working for others. I'm hoping I'll   business someday.

    A. turn up   B. fix up

    C. set up   D. make up

     

  • 19、My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.

    A.spoke

    B.speak

    C.speaks

    D.are speaking

  • 20、It was from the few supplies ________ she had bought from in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.

    A.that; where B.which; that C.that; that D.that; which

  • 21、She ought to stop working. She has a headache because she ______ all day long.

    A.has been reading

    B.had read

    C.is reading

    D.read

  • 22、In order to save time, he limited his lecture ______ thirty minutes.

    A. by

    B. over

    C. to

    D. for

  • 23、Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _____ people were eaten by the tiger.

    A. which   B. that

    C. by which   D. in which

     

  • 24、The money ________ by these organisations will be used to build houses, schools and hospitals.

    A.donating

    B.to donate

    C.donated

    D.having donated

  • 25、The program provides ______ support to people who lost their jobs in the pandemic.

    A.energetic

    B.desperate

    C.intelligent

    D.financial

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression(情绪低落) as young adults.

    The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent(青少年的)health to survey the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in the year 2000.

    As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.

    Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.

    The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.

    The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.

    Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to attend religious services and to vote.

    1We can learn from the survey that of all the media use ___________________.

    A. computer games are teenagers’ favorite

    B. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio

    C. teenagers enjoy watching TV very much

    D. newspaper is not included in the survey

    2According to the passage, what kind of activity may help prevent depression?

    A. Taking part in sports.   B. Playing computer games.

    C. Listening to the radio.   D. Watching movies.

    3We can conclude that a teenager should ____________.

    A. play more video games instead of watching TV

    B. attend religious services and care for politics

    C. be more active in reading and studying

    D. be active in taking part in outdoor activities

  • 27、Here are some music festivals that you might be interested in.

    Boogie

    Tallarook, VIC(2628 March)

    Boogie is definitely kid-friendly, but with a few rules. Kids are welcome, but need to be fully supervised(监管) at all times and out of the licensed area by 10 pm. Kids under 8 years old are admitted for free. Kids between 8 and16 get in cheaper. There are some activities for kids and a great kid-friendly area.

    Splendour in the Grass

    Byron Bay, NSW(2426 July)

    Look, Splendour can be pretty crazy, so if you and your kids are out of practice with handling festivals and the stress they can sometimes bring, maybe you should try starting smaller. But if you feel like you can do it, then your kids are welcome to hit Splendour with you. The usual rules apply — you'll need to have them with you at all times if they are under 16 and they can't go into bars. If the child is under 11, then they will get in for free.

    The Gum Ball

    Hunter Valley, NSW(2224 April)

    We didn't originally include the Gum Ball because they took last year off and we wanted to make sure they were definitely returning. Not because we have anything against them. On the contrary, they are one event that manages to balance brilliant music and a family-friendly vibe(氛围).

    Bellingen Turtlefest

    Bellingen(30 September2 October)

    Great music for a great cause! Bellingen Turtlefest has been set up to raise funds and awareness for the critically endangered Bellinger River Snapping Turtle, while giving families a chance to enjoy some great music at the same time. There's a kidzone, sideshows, workshops and markets, but also an education center and some guest speakers so that the kids (and you) can learn a thing or two while you're at the event.

    【1】If a 10-year-old goes to Boogie, he/she_____.

    A.cannot find a great kid-friendly area there

    B.must leave the licensed area by 11 pm

    C.must stay with an adult all the time

    D.doesn't have to pay for admission

    【2】Which of the following festivals failed to be included in the beginning?

    A.The Gum Ball

    B.Splendour in the Grass

    C.Boogie

    D.Bellingen Turtlefest

    【3】What do the festivals have in common?

    A.They're all held in the summertime.

    B.They're all free for kids under 11.

    C.They're all concerned with wildlife.

    D.They're are suitable for the whole family.

  • 28、People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they influence you on your decision or action, it’s called peer pressure. All of us, at some point in our lives, have had to deal with peer pressure.

    Recent studies have shown that peer pressure might cause an upside to you. It can make you reflect on your actions and make changes to your ways to become a better one. Observing others working hard to reach their goals will definitely encourage you to make a great effort to achieve something positive. When a teen knows that his teammates are practicing hard to become better players then it will directly affect his own performance. He will put in twice the time and energy to raise the level of his game and ensure he has a place on the team.

    Having a group that brings positive peer pressure can also help you pick up healthy habits that can shape both your personality and your future. For example, when a child knows that some of his friends regularly read storybooks, he may get into the habit of reading. Seeing that his friends exercise daily, even he may take up the habit.

    Just as some influences can be positive, some can be negative too. Peer pressure sometimes can make a fall in your self-confidence. Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, or because they worry that others might make fun of them if they don’t go along with the group. The idea that “everyone’s doing it” can influence them to leave their better judgment behind. Besides, it is common for teenagers to think that nobody understands them and that the whole world is against them. The influence of peer pressure is such that it keeps them completely away from their family and friends who mean well. They just shut themselves off and fall into bad company.

    It’s likely that you’ve experienced the impact of peer pressure in different areas, ranging from the clothes you wear to the music you listen to. Sometimes it can be hard to resist(抵抗) and you may feel forced to do something you’re uncomfortable with. So being aware of and carefully choosing the influence of peers that will lead to healthy and happy experiences is a lifelong process.

    【1】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.A quick reaction.

    B.A positive influence.

    C.A serious challenge.

    D.A possible conflict

    【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?.

    A.Peer pressure can get teenagers to become less self-confident

    B.Peer pressure can provide a positive model for teammates

    C.Peer pressure can get teenagers to make fun of their peers.

    D.Peer pressure can help teenagers improve relationship with family members

    【3】What does the author advise us to do about peer pressure?

    A.Just follow the trends ranging from clothes to music.

    B.Accept it all because it is hard to resist.

    C.Stay clear-minded and choose the influence wisely.

    D.Fit into a healthy and happy lifestyle.

    【4】Which section is the text probably taken from?

    A.Science.

    B.History.

    C.Opinion.

    D.Entertainment.

  • 29、Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people. Most of the radio broadcasts are music.

    Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

    There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.

    【1】What does every student in America like according to the passage?

    A.Folk music.

    B.Popular music.

    C.Country music.

    D.Classical music.

    【2】What’s the main reason why singers become national stars?

    A.They can make much money.

    B.Some people like their CDs or tapes.

    C.They are followed by some young people.

    D.Their CDs or tapes are used in every state.

    【3】What can we know about country music from the passage?

    A.It is only sung by cowboys.

    B.It is not played in the concert halls.

    C.It has nothing to do with folk music.

    D.It is a kind of music that is popular in America.

    【4】What may be the best title for this passage?

    A.Music in America

    B.Music Listeners

    C.Cowboys in America

    D.International Language

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、The first day at school has left a deep ________ on me. I’ll never forget it.

    As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell rang. A young beautiful woman came in, but she was ________, no smile on her face. “You are not permitted to ________ me in the course of class unless…”. She was speaking when I heard a voice “Lily, Lily” from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn’t realize I was bare feet ________ then. I wanted to get them but I dared not do that. I shook my hand, ________ “Don’t wait here any longer. Leave quickly.” As I did so, I still ________ my eyes on my teacher. I really didn’t want her to take ________ of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks. When she gave them to me, she looked at me for a while. My face suddenly turned red and my heart ________ faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately I was so nervous that my ________ hands couldn’t get them onto my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I ________ from my seat quickly. “Can you ________ the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked. I nodded. To her surprise, I did very well. Finally she said, “Be ________ , please. Study hard.” I looked up at her to find a smile on her face. I felt ________ at last.

    The first day at school has stayed in my ________ as something embarrassing but ________.

    【1】

    A.memory

    B.impression

    C.imagination

    D.feeling

    【2】

    A.modern

    B.humorous

    C.gentle

    D.serious

    【3】

    A.trouble

    B.question

    C.interrupt

    D.excuse

    【4】

    A.before

    B.after

    C.just

    D.until

    【5】

    A.saying

    B.meaning

    C.crying

    D.shouting

    【6】

    A.fixed

    B.laid

    C.opened

    D.shut

    【7】

    A.care

    B.interest

    C.attention

    D.notice

    【8】

    A.beat

    B.jumped

    C.struck

    D.felt

    【9】

    A.small

    B.dirty

    C.shaking

    D.own

    【10】

    A.rose

    B.raised

    C.stand up

    D.jumped

    【11】

    A.add

    B.count

    C.recognize

    D.write

    【12】

    A.careful

    B.sitting

    C.quiet

    D.seated

    【13】

    A.sorry

    B.relaxed

    C.disappointed

    D.puzzled

    【14】

    A.body

    B.classroom

    C.memory

    D.head

    【15】

    A.strange

    B.sweet

    C.bad

    D.terrible

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据所学课文,填出下面片段中所缺单词。

    Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a 1 machine in France in 1642. Although I was young I could 2 difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it 3 nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was 4 by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”

    5 and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was 6 a technological revolution and the start of my “7 intelligence”.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、读后续写

    George was so excited he could hardly wait to get to the store. He walked so fast that his sister Beth had to run. “Do you have to hurry like that?” she puffed. On his way from school he had seen that baseball cap in Rogers’ store window. Only a dollar and this was the last cap! George had looked at the cap a long time. He wanted it more than anything. Every boy at school had one.

    George thought of his piggy hank, into which he put every coin for running errands (差使) for his family and neighbors.

    George raced home, not stopping for anything. He held the fat iron pig, opened it carefully, and poured out the coins. Ten...twenty...thirty...ninety cents. If only he had one more dime (一角硬币)!

    Lost in thought, George stared out the window. “What’s wrong, George?” asked Mother George told about the money and the cap. “If you give me what you have, I’ll add a dime,” Mother said, handing him a dollar bill.

    George jumped up. “Oh, thanks, Mom. That’s great!” George gave all his coins to Mother and took the dollar bill. And away went George and Beth to the store with the dollar bill in George’s pocket.

    They turned the last comer. Ahead was a group of boys and girls, talking heatedly and looking down at the sidewalk.

    One of the children was Ronny, a new boy who had been in this town only a short time. Ronny’s father had been sick, so there wasn’t much money for extras - like baseball cap.

    “What’s the matter?” Beth asked, anxiously.

    “It’s Ronny,” answered one of them. “He’s been working and finally saved up a whole dollar, and now it’s lost!”

    George went over to Ronny.

    “We’ll all help look. We’ll find it!”

    “I was going to get that last cap in Rogers’ window. I wanted it a lot. With that cap, I could join them.” Ronny said slowly.

    Suddenly George remembered how Ronny had watched the fellows playing baseball, his eyes lighting up eagerly as they shouted and ran.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    George stared at the ground, thinking hard.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Forcing a smile, George showed Beth the empty pocket.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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