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苏州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The Great Wall has always been an attraction for those ________ are keen on anything ________ is related to China.

    A.that; that

    B.that; which

    C.who; that

    D.who; which

  • 2、If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get_________for me?

    A. one   B. such   C. this   D. that

     

  • 3、---Do you know the girl over there?

    ---Yes, she is Mary, ______ sister I shared a room with when I was in Junior High.

    A.that B.of which C.whose D.which

  • 4、Happily for Johns mother, he is working harder to ______ his lost time.

    A. make up for B. keep up with

    C. catch up with D. make use of

     

  • 5、It was when he ________ the door that he was aware that it was locked from the outside.

    A.approached

    B.ignored

    C.judged

    D.focused

  • 6、Which university did he graduate ________?

    A.from B.at C.with D.by

  • 7、Such was Tom, a person completely lacking in the sense of ________ that he always went to the party, leaving his share of program unfinished.

    A.value B.time C.responsibility D.business

  • 8、Ought you ________ hands before you have meals?

    A.to wash

    B.wash

    C.washing

    D.not wash

  • 9、They quarreled over the question ______ introduced white agriculture to the Development Zone.

    A.as to whom B.who C.that who D.which

  • 10、I want your______,   sir. I don t know what to do.

    A.advices

    B.piece of advices

    C.advice

    D.advise

  • 11、 Last night I saw a film, _____ was about the wild animals.

    A. which   B. that C. who   D. whom

     

  • 12、The reporter says that the CCTV   English programs ever since 1977.

    A. broadcasts   B. had broadcast

    C. has been broadcasting   D. had been broadcast

     

  • 13、-Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.

    -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.

    A.on; by

    B.by; by

    C.on; on

    D.by; on

  • 14、Perhaps what is significant is the way ________ people have worked in harmony with nature to make terraces and grow rice.

    A.on which

    B.by which

    C.in which

    D.with which

  • 15、— Professor Lin, can I be absent from your lecture tomorrow?

    — ______

    A. Great news, isn’t it?

    B. I can’t agree with you.

    C. Give me your reasons.

    D. Thank you for your help.

     

  • 16、More than 400 mainland tourists ________ from the landslide site till Saturday, but 18 others were still missing, because of the heavy rains.

    A. were rescued B. have been rescued

    C. have rescued    D. are rescued

     

  • 17、Although masks can reduce the transmission of COVID-19, we should turn to healthier lifestyle choices ________decrease the risks of heart disease.

    A.in order that

    B.such as to

    C.so as to

    D.so that

  • 18、— I had a great time playing basketball with you today.

    — Then let's do it ________. How about every Sunday?

    A.currently

    B.enormously

    C.regularly

    D.hardly

  • 19、As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.

    A. occasionally   B. anxiously

    C. practically   D. urgently

  • 20、Peter and I ______ friends for three years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that.

    A.have been; had seen

    B.have become; had seen

    C.have been; saw

    D.have become; have seen

  • 21、To our great surprise, Bill is no longer the naughty boy _________.

    A. what he used to be   B. that he used to be

    C. what he was used to   D. who he was used to

     

  • 22、If you know_____ what you want, the best way to get a job is to receive some proper training for it.

    A. specially   B. exactly

    C. frequently   D. responsibly

     

  • 23、I like the English songs and they   many times on the radio.

    A.have been taught   B.have taught

    C.had been taught D.had taught

     

  • 24、With the kind boy ________ the way, we found the park soon.

    A.leads 

    B.to lead 

    C.led

    D.leading

  • 25、The flowers don’t need too much water; you can just water them _____.

    A. each other days B. every other day

    C. each of two days   D. every of two days

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.

    The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.

    The second step is to practice your English. For example, write in a journal, or diary, every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.

    The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these accomplishments in your journal.

    You must be positive about, learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.

    1When you learn English, you don’t need to   .

    A. be patient

    B. make mistakes

    C. express your ideas in English

    D. understand everything all at once

    2Which is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English?

    A. To communicate in English.

    B. To worry about making mistakes.

    C. To think about what has been done after classes.

    D. To make a record of your achievements.

    3What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. It is very important to learn a second language.

    B. Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.

    C. There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.

    D. Don’t worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.

     

  • 27、New Jersey Botanical Garden Membership

    It’s easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew your membership online, by phone or by mail. And it’s so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recreational (娱乐的) activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!

    To join or renew, please click on the appropriate section and membership category below for safe and convenient online payment processing by PayPal.

    If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-9534 or download and send in our membership brochure (Adobe Acrobat PDF file).

    Join NJBG Today

    Membership Category

    Individual

    Dual (两人共用)

    Student

    Annual Dues

    $35

    $60

    $25

    Special: Save $5 with

    Biennial Dues(两年会费)

    $60

    $100

    $40

    Renew Your Membership

    Membership Category

    Individual

    Dual

    Student

    Annual Dues

    $30

    $50

    $25

    Special: Save $5 with

    Biennial Dues

    $50

    $80

    $40

    The Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a 44-room Tudor Revival granite mansion (公馆) designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over 1,000 acres of meadows (草坪) and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1966 and officially named as the New Jersey Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens contain approximately 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers.

    For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each season’s best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.

    Your NJBG membership offers you discounts at participating nurseries, garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membership card when beginning your purchase:

    · Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-7540

    10% off your purchase

    · Metropolitan Plant Exchange, (973) 638-7613

    12% off your purchase

    · Rohsler’s Allendale Nursery & Florist, (201) 327-3156

    15% off your purchase

    【1】The NJBG membership dollars can be used to ___________.

    A.offer further education

    B.update online payment

    C.provide better service

    D.protect the environment

    【2】To join NJBG membership, you can call its office at ___________.

    A.(201) 327-3156

    B.(201) 652-7540

    C.(973) 962-9534

    D.(973) 638-7613

    【3】To renew the one-year membership for your parents, you need to pay ___________.

    A.$50

    B.$60

    C.$80

    D.$100

    【4】New Jersey Botanical Garden ___________.

    A.was officially named in 1966

    B.was designed by John Russell Pope

    C.invites members to organize activities

    D.gives members discounts for their purchase

  • 28、How to Be a Winner

    Sir Steven Redgrave

    Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals

    “In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”

    Karen Pickering

    Swimming World Champion

    “I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”

    Kirsten Best

    Poet & Writer

    “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool.”

    【1】What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

    A.Difficulties influenced his career.

    B.Specialists offered him medical advice.

    C.Training helped him defeat his disease.

    D.He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

    【2】What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

    A.Her training schedule.

    B.Her daily happenings.

    C.Her achievements.

    D.Her sports career.

    【3】What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

    A.Ways that help one to focus.

    B.Words that help one to feel less tense.

    C.Activities that turn one’s attention away.

    D.Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

    【4】According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?

    A.Courage.

    B.Devotion.

    C.Hard work.

    D.Self-confidence.

  • 29、   In a cafe in south London, two construction workers are talking cheerfully. They sometimes break into loud laughter. They are discussing something, and their conversation looks fun and interesting. But I don’t speak their language. Out of curiosity, I interrupt them.

    With friendly smiles, they both change easily to English, explaining that they are South Africans and were speaking Xhosa. In Johannesburg, where they are from, most people speak at least five languages, says one of them, Theo Morris. “My mother’s language is Sotho. My father’s is Zulu. I learned Xhosa and Ndebele from my friends and neighbors, and English and Afrikaans from school. I can speak well all of the languages mentioned above. I went to Germany before I came here, so I also speak a little German,” he adds.

    “Is it easy to learn so many languages?” “Yes, it’s normal,” he laughs. He’s right. Around the world, more than half of the people speak at least two languages. Many countries have more than one official language — South Africa has 11. People, young or old, are increasingly expected to speak, read and write in at least one of a handful of “super” languages, such as English, Chinese, Hindi, Spanish and Arabic.

    Multilingualism (多语言) has many social psychological and lifestyle advantages. Moreover, many health benefits from speaking more than one language have been found, including faster stroke (中风) recovery.

    Could it be that the human brain evolves (进化;演变) to be multilingual — that those who speak only one language are not realizing their full potential (潜能)? And in a world that is losing languages faster than ever — one every two weeks, half our languages will disappear hopelessly by the end of the century. What would happen if the rich diversity (多样性) of languages disappeared and most of us ended up speaking only one? That’s a serious problem we are facing.

    【1】Why does the author interrupt the two workers?

    A.To join them in the conversation.

    B.To stop them from laughing loudly.

    C.To find out what language they’re speaking.

    D.To learn the language that is spoken by them.

    【2】What do we know about Theo Morris?

    A.He speaks all of his languages well.

    B.He can speak seven languages.

    C.He is from a single-language family.

    D.He is confident of learning super languages.

    【3】Which of the following is one feature of multilingualism?

    A.It is physically and mentally beneficial.

    B.It is culture-specific.

    C.It is a challenging task.

    D.It is preferred by the young.

    【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards the present situation of languages?

    A.Objective.

    B.Optimistic.

    C.Concerned.

    D.Doubtful.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、In a restaurant, I met a young man. He was always complaining (抱怨) ever since he sat down, complaining his company for little pay, his unjust manager and the ________ workmates. Finally, I caught the moment he stopped and asked him________, “Since you are so unhappy________your work, why not________?” He looked at me as if I had come from the moon. “Quit the job? Where should I go? You know the situation is improving.” I got it. Actually, his job was not so________.

    It________me of Arthur Ashe, a well-known tennis player in America. He happened to catch AIDS when he got a blood transfusion. A lot of his fans showed their________and blamed the God. Arthur Ashe announced: “I get a deadly cancer, but I would not________the God and myself because I know there is something we can not________. I have no choice but to________it when the day comes.”

    In his words, there is a________, kindness, as well as the behaviors of a grown-up man. Unfortunately, we complain everything when we have to face the________and troubles in reality.

    We always think that the God is unfair. But it is worth complaining if our dissatisfaction goes away, sadness________, and feelings become motivational after complaints. However, the problem is like a mass of cool fog. The complaint is so________that it confuses our minds and then drops us deeper and deeper in the mud.

    Life is like a________, from ignorant(无知) to mature (成熟). And I believe that true maturity starts from no complaint.

    【1】

    A.positive

    B.responsible

    C.unkind

    D.anxious

    【2】

    A.cautiously

    B.eagerly

    C.angrily

    D.frequently

    【3】

    A.against

    B.over

    C.with

    D.beyond

    【4】

    A.seek

    B.explode

    C.contact

    D.quit

    【5】

    A.terrible

    B.efficient

    C.significant

    D.awkward

    【6】

    A.reflects

    B.reminds

    C.replaces

    D.reduces

    【7】

    A.contribution

    B.concern

    C.impression

    D.eagerness

    【8】

    A.promote

    B.appreciate

    C.accomplish

    D.complain

    【9】

    A.count on

    B.draw on

    C.run away from

    D.live up to

    【10】

    A.attempt

    B.face

    C.hide

    D.maintain

    【11】

    A.sickness

    B.loneliness

    C.calmness

    D.weakness

    【12】

    A.difficulties

    B.approaches

    C.solutions

    D.extremes

    【13】

    A.increases

    B.disappears

    C.remains

    D.escapes

    【14】

    A.flexible

    B.unique

    C.precious

    D.misleading

    【15】

    A.game

    B.source

    C.permanence

    D.journey

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、As they walk down the halls during their years together at Shady Side, our boys and girls —— so soon to become men and women —— are learning to think, to work, to question, to be 1 and 2, to 3with others, to laugh at their mistakes and to act 4 when 5 comes their way.

    Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor, 6 the value of 7 by saying, "No man is really happy 8 a hobby, and it makes precious little 9 what the outside 10 may be."

     

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、最近,你看到某英文报纸正在征集主题为“如何才能受人欢迎”的短文,对此你很兴趣。请你根据以下提示谈谈自己的想法,给该报社投稿。

    要点提示:

    1.衣着干净、整齐,保持微笑。

    2. 诚实,乐于助人。

    3.懂得与人合作。  

    4. 其他。

    注意:①词数:100词左右;

    ②可根据内容要点适当增加细节。

    How to be popular

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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