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嘉峪关2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Why can’t I smoke here?

    —At no time _________ in the meeting room.

    A. is smoking permitted   B. smoking is permitted

    C. does smoking permit   D. smoking does permit

     

  • 2、—Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?

    — ________. Only from 6.30p.m. to 9.30 p.m.

    A.Sorry, I’m afraid not

    B.That’s right

    C.Sorry, I’m not sure

    D.Yes, of course

  • 3、There is not much money left, but ________ we must manage to buy the new house.

    A. somehow      B. somewhat

    C. however     D. anyway

     

  • 4、Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses ______ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

    A. because of   B. though

    C. because   D. unless

     

  • 5、We have been getting _______ our students since we came to this school.

    A.along well B.along well with C.well along with D.well with

  • 6、Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.

    A.through

    B.across

    C.off

    D.into

  • 7、Tracy________ reading a science fiction novel when I entered her study.

    A.was used to

    B.was familiar with

    C.was absorbed    in

    D.was confident in

  • 8、They haven’t decided when __________ for Shanghai.

    A.to be leaving B.to leave C.leaving D.leave

  • 9、It was her selfless support during the tough time ________ helped us get through the crisis quickly.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.when

    D.why

  • 10、—Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset?

    —Well, I am today and I have broken 4 cups so far.

    A.all thumbs B.all ears C.all D.all legs

  • 11、Passengers are permitted   only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

    A. to carry     B. carrying

    C. to be carried D. being carried

     

  • 12、When he saw a little boy ______ in the river, he took off his jacket and jumped into the water.

    A.struggles

    B.struggling

    C.to struggle

    D.struggle

  • 13、 Mary wrote an article on   the team had failed to win the game.

    A.why   B.what   C.who   D.that

     

  • 14、We should________our differences and discuss________we have in common.

    A.put forward, where

    B.put aside, what

    C.put up, which

    D.put on, how

  • 15、Finally, the man became ill under the great ________ of work.

    A.frightened

    B.lovely

    C.pressure

    D.unfamiliar

  • 16、—Is everyone here? —Not yet. Look, there ________ the rest of our guests!

    A.come

    B.comes

    C.is coming

    D.are coming

  • 17、My view on the project is the very ________ to yours. That's to say, I don't agree with you at all.

    A. similarity   B. opposite

    C. option   D. difference

     

  • 18、Tom was a lazy boy. I often caught him _________ in class.

    A.sleeping

    B.slept

    C.to sleep

    D.sleep

  • 19、John stopped his car to ______ running over the little cat.

    A.admit B.consider C.avoid D.keep

  • 20、Until Alice told me that astonishing secret ________.

    A.I didn’t have any idea what had happened to our company

    B.did I have no idea what had happened to our company

    C.didn’t I have any idea what had happened to our company

    D.had I no idea what had happened to our company

  • 21、The new bridge ________ by the end of last month.

    A.has been designed B.had been designed

    C.was designed D.would be designed

  • 22、Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.

    A.alternative

    B.abstract

    C.accessible

    D.absurd

  • 23、He loves _____ the flowers and evergreens that he has planted in the garden.

    A.treating

    B.tearing

    C.transforming

    D.tending

  • 24、 This produced a chain reaction, _______ made _______ possible for life to develop.

    A. what; that   B. which; it

    C. when; that   D. how; it

     

  • 25、The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________ pictures of them.

    A.much of

    B.the number of

    C.a large amount of

    D.masses of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

    ● No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

    ● No-car day. On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car--not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air, so remember:

    Walk, jump, bike or run.

    Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

    ● Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour? In a year that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.

    We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.

    【1】Environment clubs ask students ________.

    A.not to forget to take cars

    B.to go to school by car every day

    C.not to throw away lunch bags

    D.to do exercise every day

    【2】After students mend toilets, they save ________.

    A.much water

    B.a lot of money

    C.a long river

    D.a toilet

    【3】The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.

    A.walk to school every day

    B.help teachers

    C.bring their lunches in bags

    D.make less pollution

  • 27、I’d like to share my unforgettable experience with you. Believe it or not, it was a real happening.

    We were on tour a few summers ago, driving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really being troublesome at first. He said, “You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry?” Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. His way towards us totally changed. He asked, “Oh, so you boys are in a band?” We told him that we were. He then asked all the usual band questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said, “Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don’t you?” Tim said, “Yes.” So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside the car, didn’t know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse (倒车), stopping a few feet behind our car. Now we suddenly felt frightened. We didn’t know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the policeman’s voice came over his loudspeaker. He said, “Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tim here singing on Route 90.” The policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was if he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police car. Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance, and sent us on our way without a ticket.

    【1】Why did the middle-aged policeman come up to the car at first?

    A.Because the policeman wanted to put them into prison.

    B.Because they drove too slowly.

    C.Because they were speeding.

    D.Because the policeman enjoyed their performance.

    【2】What is the only way for them to get out of the ticket?

    A.If the policeman had long been at the band.

    B.If the policeman sang part of one of the boys’ songs over the loudspeaker.

    C.If the boy promised a performance.

    D.If the boys played the music the policeman loved.

    【3】The boys probably felt ________when they drove off.

    A.frightened

    B.calm

    C.nervous

    D.joyful

  • 28、As a speaker of 10 languages I know the benefits of speaking more than one language. Actually, it is not a big challenge to learn languages. We only have to change the way we learn them. 【1】

    Language learning is hard.

    It is only difficult to learn a language if you don’t want to. 【2】 What you mostly need to do is spend some time listening and reading. Believe me, it is that simple. I have done it many times. Soon you feel the satisfaction of understanding another language. Before you know it you start speaking.

    【3】

    No, you don’t. Anyone who wants to, can learn. In Sweden and Holland most people speak more than one language. They can’t just all be gifted at languages. Foreign athletes in North America usually learn to speak English faster than people in more formal learning environments. In language learning it is attitude that determines success.

    You have to live where the language is spoken.

    Some immigrants (移民) to North America never learn to speak more than broken English. Yet we meet people in other countries who speak perfect English. In 1968, I learned to speak Mandarin fluently while living in Hong Kong, where few people spoke it. 【4】 You can download it to your iPod and listen. Where you live is not a problem.

    I would love to learn but I don’t have the time.

    How about the time you spend waiting in line, doing things around the house, going for a walk? 【5】 Once you get started, even 10 or 15 minutes a day will soon grow to 30 minutes a day, or one hour. If you believe you will achieve great results, and if you enjoy doing it, as I do, you will find the time.

    I believe if you can avoid these traps, we will surely become masters of language learning.

    A.The following are some tips for you to follow.

    B.You have to have a gift for learning languages.

    C.Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult

    D.We need to avoid some common misunderstandings

    E.Languages can only be learned instead of being taught.

    F.Why not use that time to listen to a language on your iPod?

    G.With the Internet, language content is available to anyone with a computer.

  • 29、The Glimmerglass Festival

    Where: Cooperstown, New York

    When: July 6-Aug.24

    Each summer, opera lovers from around the country ( and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s performances include Wagner’s “ The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “ King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthday of both composers.

    Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass. org.

    Moab Music Festival

    Where: Moab, Utah

    When: Aug.25- Sept.5

    This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “ Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.

    Events start at $25. moabmusicfest.org.

    Jacob’s Pillow dance Festival

    Where: Becket, Massachusetts

    When: June 15-Aug. 24

    Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights this season include the Dance Theatre of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “ The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.

    Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. jacobspillow.org.

    Cheyenne Frontier Days

    Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming

    When: July19-28

    There’s something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian Village” and “Old West Museum” to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.

    Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. cfdrodeo. com.

    【1】If you are a big fan of Wagner, you’re advised to go to___________.

    A.Jacob’s pillow Dance Festival

    B.Moab Music Festival

    C.Cheyenne Frontier Days

    D.the Glimmerglass Festival

    【2】If you want to enjoy a “ Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?

    A.June 25.

    B.July 19.

    C.September 1.

    D.August 24.

    【3】If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?

    A.$41.

    B.$22.

    C.$36.

    D.$18.

    【4】Which part of a website is the passage probably chosen from?

    A.Education.

    B.Literature.

    C.Business.

    D.Art.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、“Chinese tourists have overtaken (超过) Germans as the world’s biggest-spending travelers after a decade of rapid growth in the number of Chinese vacationing abroad,” the United Nations World Tourism Organization said.

    Chinese tourists, known for travelling in organized tours and ________ luxury fashion abroad, spent $102 billion on foreign trips last year, 41 percent more than the year before, ________ deep-pocketed travelers from Germany and the United States.

    Tourists from other fast-developing economies with a growing middle class, such as Russia and Brazil, also ________ spending in 2012. In decline-hit Europe, however, French and Italian tourists controlled their holiday ________.

    “The impressive growth of tourism spending from China and Russia reflects the ________ into the tourism market of more middle classes from these countries,” said Taleb Rifai, secretary-general of the UN World Tourism Organization, which is based in Madrid.

    The German Travel Association said it was to be expected that the Chinese tourists would ________ overtake Germans in spending, given that the country had more ________ than North America, Russia, and Europe put together.

    “But that they have overtaken us already is ________,” said Juergen Buechy, president of the German Travel Association.

    “The Chinese make more long-distance trips than Germans, who ________ go to Mediterranean (地中海) destinations, meaning that the ________ vacation spending per holiday was greater,” he added.

    China is the world’s fastest-growing tourist-source market, ________ higher spendable incomes in the world’s second-largest economy and looser foreign travel restrictions.

    Chinese tourists made 83 million ________ trips in 2012, compared with 10 million in 2000.

    “Hotels, tour companies, restaurants and even taxi drivers will need to improve ________ of Chinese cooking, culture and language if they are to ________ them away from favourite destinations such as Thailand and the Maldives,” European tourism officials have said.

    Other countries in the top 10 posted growth in travel spending. ________, only Russia came close to China’s huge growth, with a 32 percent increase in vacation budgets (预算).

    【1】

    A.starting

    B.buying

    C.showing

    D.designing

    【2】

    A.costing

    B.passing

    C.beating

    D.controlling

    【3】

    A.increased

    B.limited

    C.postponed

    D.checked

    【4】

    A.lengths

    B.budgets

    C.destinations

    D.plans

    【5】

    A.inquiry

    B.investigation

    C.research

    D.entry

    【6】

    A.eventually

    B.secretly

    C.suddenly

    D.normally

    【7】

    A.businessmen

    B.housewives

    C.residents

    D.immigrants

    【8】

    A.exciting

    B.frightening

    C.amazing

    D.interesting

    【9】

    A.usually

    B.reluctantly

    C.purposefully

    D.ideally

    【10】

    A.public

    B.additional

    C.free

    D.average

    【11】

    A.in spite of

    B.thanks to

    C.except for

    D.in addition to

    【12】

    A.family

    B.business

    C.exploratory

    D.foreign

    【13】

    A.knowledge

    B.appreciation

    C.criticism

    D.ability

    【14】

    A.tear

    B.attract

    C.drive

    D.cheat

    【15】

    A.Otherwise

    B.Therefore

    C.Besides

    D.However

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    In 2002, Yao Ming was selected the first overall in the NBA Draft(选秀). No athlete is 1 (responsible) than Yao for China’s rise to a global sports superpower. After Yao 2 (join) the Houston Rockets, the NBA became the first professional sports league from the US to visit China. Thanks to Yao’s impact, more professional 3(team) have a presence in China today. Yao retired in 2011 following a career that included eight NBA All-Star selections. He's truly a superstar who belongs to the world.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的地球日系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题,给校刊英语角写一篇英文稿件,介绍活动的全过程。

    注意:词数不少于60

    提示词:地球日Earth Day

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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